Ferrari F140 engine

The F140 engine family is a series of 65° DOHC V12 petrol engines produced by Ferrari since 2002, and used in both Ferrari and Maserati cars. This engine was derived from the already extant Ferrari/Maserati V8. In the Enzo Ferrari, it set the record for the most powerful naturally aspirated engine in a road car. The 5998 cc engine, designed for the Enzo, is known within Ferrari as the Tipo F140B, whereas the very similar Tipo F140C engine displaces 5999 cc and was designed for the 599 as the most powerful series-production Ferrari engine, a trend that has continued with the F12 and 812. This engine is also used in Maserati Birdcage 75th. For Tipo F140EB displacement was enlarged to 6262 cc and debuted in FF. Latest enlargement saw Tipo F140GA at 6496 cc and is now used in 812.

F140
Tipo F140 B engine
Overview
ManufacturerFerrari
Also calledFerrari/Maserati V12
Production2002–present
Layout
Configuration65° V12
Block materialAluminium
Head materialAluminium
ValvetrainDOHC
Combustion
Fuel system
Fuel typePetrol
Cooling systemWater cooled
Chronology
PredecessorFerrari F133 engine

Applications
Tipo F140 C engine
The earliest example of the F140 family, an F140 B engine in a Ferrari Enzo
F140 C engine in a Ferrari 599

Road engines
Eng. code Displ. Bore × stroke Years Usage Peak power Peak torque
F140 B 6.0 L
(5,998.80 cc)		 92.0 mm × 75.2 mm
(3.62 in × 2.96 in)		 2002–2004 Enzo Ferrari 660 PS (485 kW; 651 hp) at 7800 rpm 657 N⋅m (485 lbf⋅ft) at 5500 rpm
F140 C 2006–2012 Ferrari 599 GTB Fiorano 620 PS (456 kW; 612 hp) at 7600 rpm 608 N⋅m (448 lbf⋅ft) at 5600 rpm
F140 CE 2010–2012 Ferrari 599 GTO 670 PS (493 kW; 661 hp) at 8250 rpm 620 N⋅m (460 lbf⋅ft) at 6500 rpm
F140 EB 6.3 L
(6,262 cc)		 94.0 mm × 75.2 mm
(3.70 in × 2.96 in)		 2011–2016 Ferrari FF 660 PS (485 kW; 651 hp) at 8000 rpm 682 N⋅m (503 lbf⋅ft) at 6000 rpm
F140 FC 2012–2016 Ferrari F12berlinetta 740 PS (544 kW; 730 hp) at 8250 rpm 690 N⋅m (509 lbf⋅ft) at 6000 rpm
F140 FE 2013–2015 LaFerrari 800 PS (588 kW; 789 hp) at 9000 rpm + 163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) from KERS total
963 PS (708 kW; 950 hp) at 9000 rpm		 700 N⋅m (516 lbf⋅ft) at 6750 rpm + over 200 N⋅m (148 lbf⋅ft) from KERS total
900 N⋅m (664 lbf⋅ft) at 6750 rpm
F140 FG 2015–2016 Ferrari F12tdf 780 PS (574 kW; 769 hp) at 8500 rpm 705 N⋅m (520 lbf⋅ft) at 6250 rpm
F140 ED 2016–2020 Ferrari GTC4Lusso 690 PS (507 kW; 681 hp) at 8000 rpm 700 N⋅m (516 lbf⋅ft) at 5750 rpm
F140 GA 6.5 L
(6,496 cc)		 94.0 mm × 78.0 mm
(3.70 in × 3.07 in)		 2017–present Ferrari 812 Superfast
Ferrari 812 GTS		 800 PS (588 kW; 789 hp) at 8500 rpm 718 N⋅m (530 lbf⋅ft) at 7000 rpm
F140 GC 2018–present Ferrari Monza SP1
Ferrari Monza SP2		 810 PS (596 kW; 799 hp) at 8500 rpm 719 N⋅m (530 lbf⋅ft) at 7000 rpm

Racing engines
Eng. code Displacement Bore × stroke Years Usage Power torque
F140 DA 6.3 L (6,262.45 cc) 94.0 mm × 75.2 mm
(3.70 in × 2.96 in)		 2005–2006 Ferrari FXX 800 PS (588 kW; 789 hp) at 8500 rpm 686 N⋅m (70.0 kg⋅m) at 5750 rpm
  2007–2008 Ferrari FXX Evoluzione 860 PS (633 kW; 848 hp) at 9500 rpm
F140 CF 6.0 L (5,999 cc) 92.0 mm × 75.2 mm
(3.62 in × 2.96 in)		 2009–2010 Ferrari 599XX 730 PS (537 kW; 720 hp) at 9000 rpm 686 N⋅m (70.0 kg⋅m)
  2011–2012 Ferrari 599XX Evo 750 PS (552 kW; 740 hp) at 9000 rpm
  6.3 L (6,262 cc) 94.0 mm × 75.2 mm
(3.70 in × 2.96 in)		 2014–2016 Ferrari FXX-K 860 PS (633 kW; 848 hp) at 9200 rpm + 190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) from KERS total 1,050 PS (772 kW; 1,036 hp) at 9250 rpm 750 N⋅m (553 lbf⋅ft) at 6500 rpm + over 150 N⋅m (111 lbf⋅ft) from KERS total 900 N⋅m (664 lbf⋅ft) at 9250 rpm
  2017–2018 Ferrari FXX-K Evo 860 PS (633 kW; 848 hp) at 9250 rpm + 190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) from KERS total 1,050 PS (772 kW; 1,036 hp)

Maserati usage
The Maserati M144A engine

Road engines
Engine Displacement Years Usage Power
M144A 6.0 L (5,998 cc) 2004–2005 Maserati MC12 630 PS (463 kW; 621 hp) at 7500 rpm

Racing engines
Engine Displacement Years Usage Power Notes
M144B/2[1] 6.0 L (5,998 cc) 2004–2006 Maserati MC12 GT1 ~600 PS (441 kW; 592 hp) with restrictor plates
Un­known 6.0 L (5,998 cc) 2006–2007 Maserati MC12 Corsa 755 PS (555 kW; 745 hp) at 8,000 rpm / 740 N⋅m (75 kg⋅m) at 5500 rpm  

Specifications
ModelsEnzo FerrariMaserati MC12Ferrari 599 GTOMaserati MC12 CorsaFerrari 599XX Evo
Production year 2002-2004 2004-2005 2010–2012 2006-2007 2011–2012
Engine configuration 499.9 x V12
Displacement 6.0 L (366.1 cu in)
(power/unit displacement) 110 PS (80.9 kW; 108.5 hp) per litre105 PS (77.2 kW; 103.6 hp) per litre111.7 PS (82.2 kW; 110.2 hp) per litre125.8 PS (92.5 kW; 124.1 hp) per litre125 PS (91.9 kW; 123.3 hp) per litre
Power 660 PS (485 kW) at 7800 rpm630 PS (463 kW) at 7500 rpm670 PS (493 kW) at 8250 rpm755 PS (555 kW) at 8000 rpm750 PS (552 kW) at 9000 rpm
Curb weight dry 1,255 kg (2,767 lb)dry 1,335 kg (2,943 lb)dry 1,495 kg (3,296 lb)
1605 kg (3538 lbs)		dry 1,150 kg (2,540 lb)dry 1,310 kg (2,890 lb)
Power-to-weight ratio 526 per tonne
1.9 kg/ps		472 per tonne
2.12 kg/ps		448.16 per tonne
2.23 kg/ps		656.52 per tonne
1.52 kg/ps		572.52 per tonne
1.735 kg/ps
Torque 657 N⋅m (485 lb⋅ft) at 5500 rpm652 N⋅m (481 lb⋅ft) at 5500 rpm620 N⋅m (457 lb⋅ft) at 6500 rpm740 N⋅m (546 lb⋅ft) at 5500 rpmN/A

Awards

The F140 engine family has won a total of 6 awards in the International Engine of the Year competition. In 2013 the F140 FC V12 engine used in the Ferrari F12berlinetta was awarded "Best Performance Engine" and "Above 4.0 litre" recognitions.[2] The F12tdf engine has won the "Above 4.0 litre" category in 2016 and 2017. In 2018 the 812 Superfast powerplant was recognised as "Best New Engine" and gave Ferrari another "Above 4.0 litre" class win.

References
  1. "2004 Maserati MC12 GT1 #007/15443" (PDF). DK Engineering. Retrieved 2020-05-13.
  2. "International Engine of the Year Awards 2013". Retrieved 6 June 2013.
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