Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell

Frankenstein and the Monster From Hell is a 1974 British horror film, directed by Terence Fisher and produced by Hammer Film Productions. It stars Peter Cushing, Shane Briant and David Prowse. Filmed at Elstree Studios in 1972 but not released until 1974, it was the final chapter in the Hammer Frankenstein saga of films as well as director Fisher's last film.[3]

Frankenstein
and the Monster from Hell
Theatrical release poster
Directed byTerence Fisher
Produced byRoy Skeggs
Written byJohn Elder
StarringPeter Cushing
Shane Briant
David Prowse
Madeline Smith
John Stratton
Patrick Troughton
Music byJames Bernard
CinematographyBrian Probyn
Edited byJames Needs
Production
company
Distributed byAVCO Embassy Pictures (U.K.)
Paramount Pictures (U.S.)
Release date
2 May 1974
Running time
99 minutes
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Budget£137,200[1]
Box office88,788 admissions (France)[2]

The film was released on U.K. DVD+Blu-ray on 28 April 2014, with all previously censored scenes restored to the film.[4]

Plot

Baron Victor Frankenstein, having survived the fire at the end of the previous film, is housed at an insane asylum where he has been made a surgeon and given a number of privileges, as he holds secret information on Adolf Klauss, the asylum's corrupt and perverted director. Frankenstein, under the alias of Dr. Carl Victor, uses his position to continue his experiments in the creation of man.

When Simon Helder, a young doctor and an admirer of Frankenstein's work, arrives as an inmate for the crime of ‘sorcery’ bodysnatching, the Baron is impressed by Helder's talents and takes him under his wing as an apprentice. Together they work on the design for a new creature. Unknown to Simon, however, Frankenstein is acquiring body parts by murdering his patients.

Frankenstein's new experiment is the hulking, ape-like Herr Schneider, a homicidal inmate whom he has kept alive after a violent suicide attempt and on whom he has grafted the hands of a recently deceased sculptor. Since Frankenstein's hands were badly burned in the fire, the shabby stitch-work was done by Sarah, a beautiful mute girl who assists the doctor, and who is nicknamed "Angel". Simon tells Frankenstein that he is a surgeon and the problem is solved. Frankenstein reveals that Sarah is Klauss' daughter and has been mute ever since he tried to rape her.

Soon new eyes and a new brain are given to the creature. When the creature – lumbering, hirsute and dumb – is complete, it becomes bitter and intent on revenge. It ultimately embarks on a killing spree in the asylum, killing several individuals, including Klauss. Eventually, it is fully overpowered and destroyed by a mob of inmates. Simon is devastated by the loss of life and reports to Frankenstein; however, the Baron feels that it was the best that could happen to such a creature, and is already considering a new experiment with other involuntary donors. Simon and Sarah watch silently as Frankenstein starts tidying up the laboratory while pondering who should be first to "donate".

Cast

Production

This was the sixth and last time that Peter Cushing portrayed the role of the obsessively driven Baron Victor Frankenstein, a part he originated in 1957's The Curse of Frankenstein.[5] Cushing had long been known throughout his career for his meticulous attention to detail, even in the planned handling and usage of props.[6][7] For this film, he helped to design the wig that he wore, but years afterward regretted the outcome, and apparently quipped that it made him look like the American stage and screen star Helen Hayes (though he may have actually been referring to the British actress Helen Haye, who Cushing had known and worked with earlier in his career).[8] But Cushing's dedication to his role was never truly dampened, and at age 59, looking somewhat gaunt and fragile, he still insisted upon performing a daring stunt which required him to leap from a tabletop onto the hulking creature's back, spinning wildly in circles to subdue the monster gone amok with a sedative.[8]

David Prowse makes his second appearance as a Frankenstein laboratory creation in this film, his first having been in The Horror of Frankenstein.[9] He is the only actor to have played a Hammer Frankenstein's monster more than once.[10] During the DVD commentary session for this movie, Prowse said that his daily transformation into "the Monster from Hell" went fairly quickly, being able to suit up and pull on the mask in only about 30 minutes – whereas his time in the make-up chair for his previous Hammer monster role typically required several tedious hours.[11] Prowse and Cushing later costarred in 1977's Star Wars Episode IV - A New Hope as Darth Vader and Grand Moff Tarkin, respectively.

Critical reception

Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell has received a mixed reception from critics. Of the film, The Hammer Story: The Authorised History of Hammer Films wrote: "Terence Fisher's haunting, melancholy swansong would be an epitaph for Hammer horror itself."[12] Time Out wrote, "Fisher's last film is a disappointment."[13]

The film itself performed poorly at the box office.[1] Despite this, the film currently holds an average 3 star rating (6.3/10) on IMDb and has fared better with modern critics. It was released in certain markets as a double feature with another Hammer film, Captain Kronos – Vampire Hunter.[14]

See also

References
  1. Marcus Hearn & Alan Barnes, The Hammer Story: The Authorised History of Hammer Films, Titan Books, 2007 p 161
  2. Box office information for Terence Fisher films in France at Box office Story
  3. Hallenbeck 2013, p. 208.
  4. Wurm, Gerald. "Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell (Comparison: R-Rated - BBFC 15 DVD) - Movie-Censorship.com". www.movie-censorship.com.
  5. "BFI Screenonline: Cushing, Peter (1913-1994) Biography". www.screenonline.org.uk.
  6. Earnshaw, Tony (2 July 2001). An Actor, and a Rare One: Peter Cushing as Sherlock Holmes. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810838741 – via Google Books.
  7. "THE PETER CUSHING SCRAPBOOK / Book Review".
  8. Hallenbeck 2013, p. 202.
  9. Pitts 2010, p. 32.
  10. Hallenbeck 2013, p. 200.
  11. Prowse, David (28 September 2011). Straight From The Force's Mouth: The Autobiography of Dave Prowse. Andrews UK Limited. ISBN 9781908548184 – via Google Books.
  12. Hearn & Barnes 2007, p. 161.
  13. "Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell Review. Movie Reviews – Film – Time Out London". timeout.com. Retrieved 16 August 2012.
  14. "DVD Savant Review: Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell". www.dvdtalk.com.

Sources
  • Hallenbeck, Bruce G. (2013), The Hammer Frankenstein: British Cult Cinema, Midnight Marquee Press, ISBN 978-1936168330
  • Hearn, Marcus; Barnes, Alan (September 2007), "Demons of the Mind", The Hammer Story: The Authorised History of Hammer Films (limited ed.), Titan Books, ISBN 978-1-84576-185-1
  • Pitts, Michael R. (2010), Columbia Pictures Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Films: 1928-1982, McFarland & Co., ISBN 9780786457663
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