IC 2000
The IC 2000 is a double-deck train in Switzerland and is run by Swiss Federal Railways (SBB-CFF-FFS) as part of its InterCity service. Top speed is 200 km/h. The train set can be composed of up to 10 coaches and provides close to 1,000 seats, according to SBB. In 1997-2004, the consortium, made up of Schindler Waggon, Pratteln (later Bombardier Transportation Switzerland) and Alstom delivered 341 coaches to SBB, of which about 320 coaches are still in use as of December 2009.
Overview
IC 2000 was the first double-deck train in use on a nationwide scale.[1] Previously, most, if not all, double-deck trains, belonged to the Zürich S-Bahn network.
The IC 2000 typically has a dining or a bistro car, and a snacks trolley service on the upper level throughout the train set.[2] Both the first and second class coaches feature luggage racks on both decks; in addition, small suitcases can be stored under the seats. In November 2013, the first Starbucks café coaches on SBB-CFF-FFS were launched using two refurbished IC 2000 dining cars, used on a 9-month trial basis on the St. Gallen – Geneva route.[3]
The driving trailer[4] at the beginning or at the end of the train is either a family coach[5] with a special play area on the upper level or has a family zone,[6] also on the upper level. In either case, there is space on the lower deck of the driving trailer for pushchairs, bicycles, and skis.[7] Trains with family coaches are marked FA in the timetables.[8]
75 first class coaches are equipped with power sockets for charging laptops etc. Trains with such business zones are marked BZ in the timetables and the coaches themselves can be identified by a laptop icon. On certain routes, passengers are able to use mobile broadband internet access for an additional fee.[9] The business zone coaches can be typically found behind the locomotive.
The usage of the IC 2000 is now very commonplace in Switzerland. Its "cowlike" black-and-white design, and red doors, make it instantly recognisable. The train exterior was designed by Pininfarina, to match the style of the Re 460 locomotive used with the trainset.
Due to the frequent use of mobile phones, in December 2008, SBB introduced "quiet zones" in both classes, where "conversation and discussion, even if conducted quietly; listening to music or the radio, even using headphones; using audio and video applications on laptops; and using mobile phones"[10] are prohibited. However, after one year quiet zones have been restricted to some first class coaches only.
IC 2020 Project
In December 2016, Swiss Federal Railways initiated the largest refurbishment project up-to-date. Entire fleet of IC 2000s (total 341 cars) will be refurbished by the end of 2024. Refurbished IC 2000 coaches are expected to operate until 2043, combined with refurbished Re 460 locomotives, that are being reassembled in SBB's Yverdon-les-Bains facility. After the renovation IC 2000 coaches will be rebranded as IC 2020. Exterior has different look compared to current fleet (somewhat resembling the 3rd generation Stadler KISS); coaches are pure white, accompanied by black band located under ground floor which is extending to undercarriage. A red stripe that has the same color as SBB logo is following the entire set, then covering the front section of the driving car. Refurbished coaches have also different interior compared to IC 2000 fleet. In contrast to dark tones that current coaches have, refurbished interior have mainly lighter tones and materials. 40 first class coach will receive conference tables for business meetings which will replace standard 4/2 person compartments. Renovated coaches are put to service for further testing on operational routes. These coaches are prototypes and usually mixed with IC 2000 coaches. The refurbishment is taking place in SBB Olten facility.[11]
Operated Routes
Service run by IC 2000 (as of 2020):
- St. Gallen - Winterthur - Zurich Airport - Zurich HB - Bern - Fribourg - Lausanne - Geneva - Geneva Airport;
- Romanshorn - Amriswil - Frauenfeld - Winterthur - Zurich HB - Bern - Thun - Spiez - Visp - Brig;
- Basel - Olten - Bern - Spiez - Interlaken/Brig;
- Lucerne (- Rotkreuz) - Zug (- Baar) - Thalwil - Zurich HB (- Zurich Airport - Winterthur - Frauenfeld - Konstanz (D)) (operated as an InterRegio, without Bistro/Restaurant coach);
- Lucerne - Zofingen - Bern - Fribourg - Romont - Lausanne - Geneva - Geneva Airport (operated as an InterRegio, without Bistro/Restaurant coach);
- Lucerne - Zofingen - Olten - Sissach - Liestal - Basel (operated as an InterRegio, without Bistro/Restaurant coach);
- Brig - Visp - Sion - Martigny - Montreux - Lausanne - Geneva Airport (operated on IR90 route as InterRegio, without Bistro/Restaurant coach);
References
- "Bombardier Transportation AG - IC 2000 Double-deck train". Retrieved 23 May 2010.
- "SBB: Rail catering". Archived from the original on 6 July 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- https://www.railwaygazette.com/sbb-launches-starbucks-coffee-coach/38882.article
- "IC 2000 Driving trailer". Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "SBB: Services in the train - Family Coach". Archived from the original on 15 August 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "SBB: Services in the train - Family zone". Archived from the original on 6 July 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "SBB: Schema of the IC 2000 coach with a family zone" (PDF). Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "SBB: Services in the train - Business zone". Archived from the original on 15 August 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "SBB: Online en route". Archived from the original on 15 August 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "SBB: Services in the Train - Quiet Zone". Archived from the original on 14 January 2010. Retrieved 23 May 2010.
- https://news.sbb.ch/artikel/86661/fernverkehr-die-ersten-ic2000-fahrzeuge-sind-komplett-modernisiert
External links
- Media related to SBB IC2000 at Wikimedia Commons
- Bombardier Transportation AG - IC 2000 Double-deck train - bombardier-transportation.ch