Ian St John

Ian St John (born 7 June 1938) is a Scottish former footballer who played as a forward for Liverpool throughout most of the 1960s, remembered as a stalwart member of the team that emerged from the second tier of English football to win two league titles and one FA Cup to cement a position as one of the country's top sides. He played for Scotland 21 times, scoring nine goals.

This article is about the footballer. For the fictional pilot of the Wing Commander computer games, see Ian St. John (Wing Commander).

Ian St John
St John in 1966.
Personal information
Full name Ian St John[1]
Birth name John St John[2]
Date of birth (1938-06-07) 7 June 1938
Place of birth Motherwell, Scotland
Position(s) Forward
Youth career
Motherwell Bridge Works[3]
1955–1956 North Motherwell Athletic[3]
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1956–1961 Motherwell 113 (80)
1956–1957 → Douglas Water Thistle (loan)
1961–1971 Liverpool 336 (95)
1971 Hellenic 23 (4)
1971–1972 Coventry City 18 (3)
1972 Cape Town City
1972–1973 Tranmere Rovers 9 (1)
National team
1959–1965 Scotland 21 (9)
1959–1961[4] Scottish League XI 4 (6)
1960[5] SFL trial v SFA 1 (0)
1960[6] Scotland U23 2 (2)
1962[5] SFA trial v SFL 1 (0)
Teams managed
1973–1974 Motherwell
1974–1977 Portsmouth
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

He later became a manager – including at hometown team Motherwell where he had begun his playing career – and a media pundit. In 2008, he was inducted into the Scottish Football Hall of Fame.

Early career

Motherwell

One of six children, St John's father Alex, a steelworker, died when he was six years old; he also showed talent for boxing as a boy, but his mother discouraged it.[3] Having played football for youth sides and works teams as a teenager while working in local industry, including at the Colville steelworks, St John began his career at boyhood favourites Motherwell, signing as a professional in 1957[7] after a spell with affiliated junior team Douglas Water Thistle as a provisional signing; he continued a part-time engineering apprenticeship (work which he admitted he disliked and actively avoided as much as possible) for a further two years.[3]

He was managed by Bobby Ancell, and was part of a group of talented young players (also including Andy Weir, Willie Hunter, Pat Quinn and Sammy Reid) that were nicknamed the "Ancell Babes".[8][9] His debut was against Dumfries side Queen of the South in an away fixture at Palmerston Park. St John scored a hat-trick for Motherwell in two minutes and 30 seconds against Hibernian in 1959, one of the fastest recorded in Scottish football history.[10] He left Motherwell in 1961, having scored 105 goals in 144 appearances for the club in the three major Scottish domestic competitions.[7]

Liverpool

On 2 May 1961 he was transferred to Liverpool for a transfer fee of £37,500,[11] setting a new club record. He was brought to the club by manager Bill Shankly, who was preparing for the 1961–62 season with the club still in the Second Division.[11] Many years later, after Shankly's retirement as manager, he described St John's arrival at the club – along with that of Ron Yeats during the same summer – as the "turning point" for the club as they began their transformation into one of Europe's top footballing sides.[12]

St John made his debut in a red shirt against Merseyside rivals Everton in the Liverpool Senior Cup.[11] Although Liverpool lost 4–3, he announced his arrival in spectacular style by scoring all three of his side's goals.[11] That first game served notice of the new boy's talent for goals, returning totals of 18, 19 and 21 goals in his first three seasons. His official debut came in a 2–0 league victory against Bristol Rovers at the Eastville Stadium on 19 August 1961, and his first official goals came 11 days later when he scored twice in a 4–1 win over Sunderland at Roker Park. His strike partner Roger Hunt got the other two goals, and the two would go on to strike up a productive partnership with St John the creative spark and Hunt the primary goalscorer.

Along with Ron Yeats, St John was brought in to turn around Liverpool's luck as they had been stuck in the Second Division for seven years, narrowly missing out on promotion in six of those seasons. The purchases paid dividends as Liverpool comfortably won the Second Division title by eight points over nearest challengers Leyton Orient.[11] St John played 40 times that season and scored 18 goals.[11] They finished in a respectable 8th place in their first season back in the top flight, 1962–63, and also reached the FA Cup semi-finals.[11]

Liverpool then produced a surprise by winning the league championship in 1963–64, overturning a 17-point deficit to win the title by four points over Manchester United and five over reigning champions Everton, St John played a major role in the title success by scoring 21 goals, which was his highest total in a season for the club.[11] His most important goal for Liverpool came a year later, a diving header past Leeds goalkeeper Gary Sprake in extra time of the 1965 FA Cup Final.[11] This goal won the FA Cup for Liverpool, the first time in the club's history that it had won the trophy.[11]

Another league championship followed in the 1965–66 season,[11] as Liverpool finished six points clear of Leeds. St John chipped in with 10 goals from 41 outings. Liverpool also reached their first European final, as Borussia Dortmund beat them 2–1 in the 1966 European Cup Winners' Cup Final at Hampden Park.[13]

Like the vast majority of Bill Shankly's first great team, St John was at his peak during the mid-1960s. He continued to play regularly during the later 1960s, mainly playing in a deeper position.[11] As he entered his thirties his form and fitness began to dip, and he was eventually dropped from the team by Shankly.[14] St John was a reserve team player in 1970–71,[11] and he left Liverpool on 25 August 1971, after playing 424 games and scoring 118 goals for the club.

Coventry City and Tranmere Rovers

St John played for South African club Hellenic during the middle of 1971. After his return to England in August 1971, he was transferred to Coventry City.[11] After a short spell with Tranmere Rovers, then managed by Ron Yeats, he retired from playing football in 1973.[11]

International career

St John was selected to play for Scotland 21 times,[15] making his debut in a 3–2 friendly victory against West Germany at Hampden Park on 6 May 1959.[16][17] The first of his 9 international goals came a year later, again at Hampden, but this time in a 3–2 friendly defeat at the hands of Poland on 4 May 1960.[16][17] He scored twice in a 1962 FIFA World Cup qualification playoff match against Czechoslovakia in November 1961, but Scotland lost 4–2 after extra time and did not qualify for the World Cup finals.[18]

After playing

After retiring from playing, St John managed both his former club Motherwell (1973–1974) and Portsmouth (1974–1977, assisted by former Motherwell teammate Willie Hunter).[11] He also served as assistant manager at Sheffield Wednesday and Coventry City.[19] As Motherwell manager, St John sold goalkeeper Keith MacRae and gave a debut to young forward Willie Pettigrew.[20] Motherwell finished ninth in the 1973–74 season, his only term in charge.[20]

After leaving Sheffield Wednesday in 1979, St John became a football pundit. He struck up a successful TV partnership with fellow ex-footballer Jimmy Greaves,[11] with their Saint and Greavsie programme running for several years until 1992. He has also set up several football academies for the coaching of younger players called the Ian St John Soccer Camps. Often still seen at Anfield, St John is still a crowd favourite. Liverpool FC twice ran a fan poll of their favourite Liverpool players, "100 Players Who Shook The Kop"; St John finished 21st in 2006[21] and 33rd in 2013.[22]

In June 2014, St John announced that he had undergone surgery for bladder cancer in April of that year, removing his bladder and prostate gland.[23]

Career statistics

International appearances
As of 4 March 2019[16][17][18]
International statistics
National teamYearAppsGoals
Scotland 195930
196031
196155
196240
196352
1964—
196511
Total219

International goals
As of 4 March 2019[16][17][18]
International goals by date, venue, cap, opponent, score, result and competition
No. Date Venue Cap Opponent Score Result Competition
1 4 May 1960Hampden Park, Glasgow5 Poland2–22–3Friendly match
2 26 September 1961Hampden Park, Glasgow8 Czechoslovakia1–13–21962 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA – Group 8)
3 8 November 1961Hampden Park, Glasgow10 Wales1–02–01961–62 British Home Championship
4 8 November 1961Ninian Park, Cardiff10 Wales2–02–01961–62 British Home Championship
5 29 November 1961Stade Heysel, Brussels11 Czechoslovakia1–02–41962 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA – Group 8)
6 29 November 1961Stade Heysel, Brussels11 Czechoslovakia2–12–41962 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA – Group 8)
7 13 June 1963Estadio Santiago Bernabeu, Madrid19 Spain6–26–2Friendly match
8 12 October 1963Windsor Park, Belfast20 Northern Ireland1–11–21963–64 British Home Championship
9 10 April 1965Wembley Stadium, London21 England2–22–21964–65 British Home Championship

Honours
Liverpool
Individual

Media

References
  1. "Ian St John". Barry Hugman's Footballers. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
  2. Statutory registers - Births - Search results, ScotlandsPeople
  3. Ian St John (2014). The Saint - My Autobiography. Hachette UK. ISBN 9781444785913.
  4. (SFL player) Ian St John, London Hearts Supporters Club
  5. Ronnie McDevitt (2016). Scotland in the 60s: The Definitive Account of the Scottish National Football Side During the 1960s. Pitch Publishing. ISBN 9781785312458.
  6. Scotland U23 player St John, Ian, FitbaStats
  7. "Made In Motherwell: Ian St John". Motherwell FC. 13 February 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  8. Mullen, Scott (20 January 2017). "Ian St John on the day Motherwell rocked Rangers 5-2 at Ibrox". Evening Times. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  9. Ancell's Babes: Steelmen, Sinners and the Saint, The Football Pink, 12 February 2019
  10. "Stirling Albion: Darren Smith joins rapid hat-trick club". BBC Sport. 10 February 2016. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  11. "PLAYERS - IAN ST JOHN". www.lfchistory.net. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  12. "BBC - Beginning a football revolution". BBC News. 30 November 2009. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
  13. "Liverpool chase Champions League final glory: Ranking and rating the club's victories in Europe... and the ones that got away". The Daily Telegraph. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  14. My Autobiography. London: Hodder and Stoughton Ltd. 2005. pp. 195–196. ISBN 0-340-84114-1.
  15. The Scottish FA page for St John only records 20 appearances because it omits his substitute appearance against the Republic of Ireland on 9 June 1963 (RSSSF.
  16. Ian St John at the Scottish Football Association
  17. Brown, Alan; Tossani, Gabriele (13 December 2018). "Scotland - International Matches 1956-1960". RSSSF. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  18. Brown, Alan; Tossani, Gabriele (12 April 2018). "Scotland - International Matches 1961-1965". RSSSF. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  19. "Ian St John - Football Ian St John". After Dinner Speakers 4 U. 7 June 1938. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
  20. "Ian St. John". www.motherwellfc.co.uk. Motherwell FC. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
  21. "100 PWSTK – The definitive list". Official website. Liverpool F.C. 8 October 2006. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
  22. "100PWSTK: The full 2013 list". Official website. Liverpool F.C. 8 August 2013. Archived from the original on 13 June 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
  23. "Liverpool FC legend Ian St John recovering from cancer operation". BBC News. 10 June 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2014.
  24. Saunders, Steven (17 November 2008). "Scottish football welcomes eight new faces into the Hall of Fame". The Scotsman. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
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