Jordi Cruyff
Johan Jordi Cruijff (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈjoːɦɑn ˈjɔrdi krœyf], anglicised to Cruyff; born 9 February 1974) is a Dutch-Spanish football coach and former player. Cruyff is the son of former player and manager Johan Cruyff. He is currently the head coach of Chinese Super League club Shenzhen FC.
Cruyff in August 2009 | |||
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Johan Jordi Cruijff | ||
Date of birth | 9 February 1974 | ||
Place of birth | Amsterdam, Netherlands | ||
Height | 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) | ||
Position(s) | Attacking midfielder | ||
Club information | |||
Current team | Shenzhen (Head coach) | ||
Youth career | |||
1981–1988 | Ajax | ||
1988–1992 | Barcelona | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1992–1994 | Barcelona B | 47 | (14) |
1994–1996 | Barcelona | 41 | (11) |
1996–2000 | Manchester United | 34 | (8) |
1999 | → Celta Vigo (loan) | 11 | (2) |
2000–2003 | Alavés | 94 | (7) |
2003–2004 | Espanyol | 30 | (3) |
2006–2008 | Metalurh Donetsk | 28 | (0) |
2009–2010 | Valletta | 17 | (10) |
Total | 299 | (55) | |
National team | |||
1996 | Netherlands | 9 | (1) |
1995–2004 | Catalonia | 9 | (2) |
Teams managed | |||
2009–2010 | Valletta (player-assistant manager) | ||
2010–2012 | AEK Larnaca (sports director) | ||
2012–2017 | Maccabi Tel Aviv (sports director) | ||
2017–2018 | Maccabi Tel Aviv | ||
2018–2019 | Chongqing Dangdai Lifan | ||
2020 | Ecuador | ||
2020– | Shenzhen | ||
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only |
Johan Cruyff |
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As a footballer, he played from 1992 through to 2010, including periods with Barcelona and Manchester United. He earned nine caps for the Netherlands national football team, playing at UEFA Euro 1996, and he won the Premier League title in 1997 while at Manchester United.[1]
Jordi played mainly as an attacking midfielder, although he could also perform as a second striker. In his later years, notably with Metalurh Donetsk, he also played as a centre back. After starting his career with Barcelona and playing for the Netherlands aged 22, Cruyff's career stalled while at Manchester United, as he appeared just 36 times in the league over four years largely because of injuries. His most successful period was arguably with Deportivo Alavés, which he led to the 2001 UEFA Cup Final. He also played for Celta Vigo, RCD Espanyol and finished his playing career with Valletta in the Maltese Premier League.
Under his stewardship as Maccabi Tel Aviv's sporting director, the club became a dominant force in Israeli football. The team won consecutive league titles from 2012 to 2015, as well as regularly qualifying for the Europa League and Champions League.
Club career
Barcelona
In 1992, Cruyff made his debut for FC Barcelona B in the Segunda División, becoming the team's top scorer alongside Óscar. Two years later, Cruyff was promoted to the senior team during a pre-season tour in the Netherlands, where he scored hat-tricks against Groningen and De Graafschap. On 4 September 1994, he made his top flight debut in a 2–1 defeat at Sporting Gijón. On 2 November, he played against Manchester United in the Champions League, setting up the first goal for Hristo Stoichkov, as Barcelona won 4–0.
That season, Barcelona finished 4th in La Liga and Jordi was one of the team's top scorers alongside Stoichkov and Koeman, despite not being a regular starter. Cruyff scored the goal that guaranteed Barcelona played in Europe the following season.
Despite a positive start to the following campaign, Barcelona finished 3rd and were runners up in the Copa del Rey. On 19 May 1996, he played his last game for the club against Celta Vigo, at the Camp Nou.
Manchester United
In August 1996, Cruyff signed with Manchester United for a fee of £1.4 million on a four-year contract. He made his debut on 11 August in a 4–0 win over Newcastle United in the 1996 FA Charity Shield, and then played in a 3–0 win over Wimbledon, the opening league fixture of the 1996–97 FA Premier League. Cruyff then scored on his next two appearances, helping the team to 2–2 draws against Everton and Blackburn Rovers.
He was a regular in the first team until the end of November 1996, when he suffered another knee injury. Jordi's spell at Manchester United was marked by injuries, but he played three games in the group stage of the Champions League the same season that the Red Devils claimed the title in 1999.
He played eleven times and scored twice in 1998–99 season before a loan deal with Celta Vigo took him back to Spain in January 1999. He scored twice in eight games for the Spaniards before returning for United.
Cruyff's contract expired on 30 June 2000. In four years he had played a total of 57 games for United and scored eight goals.[2][3]
Return to La Liga
After an initial agreement with Harry Redknapp's West Ham United fell through, Jordi returned to Spain on a free transfer to Alavés. With the Basque club, he reached the 2001 UEFA Cup Final, against Liverpool: despite being 2–0 and then 3–1 down, Alavés embarked on a spirited comeback and Cruyff's goal in the 89th minute tied the game at 4–4. An own goal in extra time saw Liverpool lift the cup. Cruyff continued to play for Alavés until the club was relegated at the end of 2002–03.[4]
The following season, he joined Espanyol,[5] being played regularly in his only season. Jordi decided against extending his contract with Espanyol and voluntarily left that summer.
Later career
He then trained with Bolton Wanderers, coached by Sam Allardyce, but failed a medical test. After he temporarily retired in 2004, Cruyff made a return to professional football in 2006, playing two seasons at the Ukrainian side Metalurh Donetsk,[6] where he played mainly as a centre back. At the same time, he entered the fashion business, helping develop the Cruyff clothing brand.
In mid-2009, Cruyff signed a three-year deal as a player-cum-assistant-manager of Maltese side Valletta, assisting first team coach Ton Caanen,[7] a role he admitted he did not take to.[8] He made his debut on 26 July 2009, in a 3–0 win in the Europa League 2009–10 first qualifying round against Icelandic side Keflavík. His first league appearance came on 21 August 2008, in a 3–1 win over Birkirkara. He scored his first goal on 29 August 2009 in a 6–0 win against Floriana. Valletta won the MFA Trophy in Cruyff's first season beating Qormi 2–1, although Cruyff did not play in the final as he was not fully fit.
Despite mostly playing as a defensive player throughout his career, Cruyff took on a more attacking role with Valletta.[9]
International career
Jordi was approached by both countries, Spain and the Netherlands, when he was eligible to play for their under-21 teams. He was unsure which country to represent, and in 1996 he declined the possibility to join the Spanish team for the Olympic Games, opting instead to play for the Netherlands at Euro '96. His performances for Barcelona persuaded coach Guus Hiddink to include him in the Netherlands squad for the tournament. He made his debut for the national side in a 2–0 friendly defeat against Germany on 24 April 1996. Cruyff scored his only goal for the Netherlands during a 2–0 win against Switzerland at Villa Park on 13 June,[10] and was one of five Dutch footballers to be selected for the Dutch national team while never having played in the Eredivisie.[11]
Sports Director career
AEK Larnaca
In 2010, Cruyff announced his retirement from professional football and joined AEK Larnaca as director of football on a three-year deal.[12][13] He appointed Ton Caanen as head coach, and the pair worked to establish the team as a new football powerhouse in Cyprus. In his first season, the team finished 4th and the team qualified for the UEFA Europa League. In his second season, AEK Larnaca qualified for the groups stage of the Europa League after beating Rosenborg in the play-offs.
The participation of the team in the 2011–12 UEFA Europa League was historic for both the club and for Cyprus football, as the club became the first Cypriot team to secure qualification to the Europa League (preceded by Anorthosis and APOEL in the group stages of the Champions League). The team finished 5th that season in the domestic league.
Maccabi Tel Aviv
In April 2012, Cruyff was appointed by Mitchell Goldhar, owner of Maccabi Tel Aviv, as the Sports Director of the football club[14] paying compensation to AEK Larnaca.[15][16] His initial work included signing Óscar, then head coach of FC Barcelona Juvenil A, as head coach of the club.
Jordi Cruyff's arrival finally put an end to Maccabi Tel Aviv's bad fortunes in the league as they won their first championship in ten years. Under Cruyff's and Garcia's stewardship, Maccabi dominated the league and claimed the title by thirteen points ahead of their nearest rival. The team finished the season as the league's highest scorers, with 78, whilst only conceding 30 - the fewest in the league.
The 2013–14 season saw a change in the club's coach position, when Cruyff appointed the Portuguese coach, Paulo Sousa to replace Garcia, after the Spanish coach was signed by English Championship side Brighton and Hove Albion. During this period, many players left the club whilst several others were recruited.
The team continued its success in the league competition by claiming another league title by a margin of 16 points. The club also enjoyed success in the Europa League as they advanced to the round of 32 following a difficult group stage, where they beat Bordeaux (twice) and Eintracht Frankfurt before eventually exiting the competition following a loss to FC Basel.
The 2014–15 season was characterized by a difficult start. Operation Protective Edge meant that the qualifying games to the UEFA Champions League were held away from Israel, leading Maccabi to be ousted from both the Champions League and the Europa League. There was also a change in club manager following Paulo Sousa's appointment at FC Basel. Oscar Garcia briefly returned but left before the beginning of the season when Cruyff appointed Pako Ayestarán, former assistant to Rafael Benítez at Liverpool. Maccabi Tel Aviv became the first Israeli team to win all three local trophies: the Israeli Premier League, the Israel State Cup and the Toto Cup.
In April 2015, Jordi renewed his contract for a further two years despite interest from English Championship and Bundesliga sides.
In the 2015–16 season, Cruyff appointed Slaviša Jokanović as head coach after the Serbian had promoted Watford to the Premier League. The team qualified for the UEFA Champions League group stages for the first time in 11 years, playing against Chelsea, Porto and Dynamo Kyiv in Group G before exiting the competition. Jordi appointed Vitesse's Peter Bosz [17] after Jokanovic signed as the new Fulham's head coach at the end of December.[18]
Managerial career
On 8 August 2018, Cruyff was appointed as the manager of Chinese Super League side Chongqing Dangdai Lifan.[19] In 2019 he signed the best first lap of the team and also his best start in the Super League. He decided not to renew his contract, and left the team at the end of the 2019 season.[20]
On 3 January 2020, Cruyff reached an agreement to become manager of the Ecuador national football team.[21] On July 23, 2020 Cruyff resigned from his position. This came after several major leadership changes in the Ecuadorian Football Federation. Ecuador did not play any matches or hold any training camps in his time as head coach, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
On 14 August 2020, Cruyff and was appointed as the manager of Chinese Super League Shenzhen FC.[22]
Career statistics
Club
- Source:[23]
Club | Season | League | Cup | League Cup | Europe | Other | Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
Barcelona | 1993–94 | La Liga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | ||
1994–95 | 28 | 9 | 3 | 0 | — | 5 | 0 | — | 36 | 9 | ||||
1995–96 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | 4 | 0 | — | 18 | 2 | ||||
Total | 41 | 11 | 4 | 0 | — | 9 | 0 | — | 54 | 11 | ||||
Manchester United | 1996–97 | FA Premier League | 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 3 |
1997–98 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | ||
1998–99 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 | ||
1999–2000 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 17 | 3 | ||
Total | 34 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 58 | 8 | ||
Celta Vigo (loan) | 1998–99 | La Liga | 8 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | — | 9 | 2 | ||
Deportivo Alavés | 2000–01 | 35 | 3 | — | — | 10 | 4 | — | 45 | 7 | ||||
2001–02 | 33 | 4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 33 | 4 | |||||
2002–03 | 26 | 1 | 3 | 0 | — | 3 | 0 | — | 32 | 1 | ||||
Total | 94 | 8 | 3 | 0 | — | 13 | 4 | — | 110 | 12 | ||||
Espanyol | 2003–04 | La Liga | 30 | 3 | — | — | — | — | 30 | 3 | ||||
Metalurh Donetsk | 2006–07 | Ukrainian Premier League | 13 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 13 | 0 | ||||
2007–08 | 15 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 15 | 0 | ||||||
Total | 28 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 28 | 0 | ||||||
Valletta | 2009–10 | Maltese Premier League | 17 | 10 | — | — | 4 | 0 | — | 21 | 10 | |||
Career total | 252 | 42 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 37 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 310 | 46 |
Honours
Barcelona
Manchester United
Sources
- Barça: A People's Passion (1998), Jimmy Burns.[26]
References
- https://www.dreamteamfc.com/c/archives/uncategorized/155085/13-players-who-won-premier-league-titles-by-sitting-on-the-sidelines/
- "Jordi Cruyff - Manchester United FC - Football-Heroes.net". Sporting-heroes.net. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
- Jonathan McCleery (9 February 1974). "Jordi Cruyff: Manchester United Profile". Dnausers.d-n-a.net. Archived from the original on 10 July 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
- Vrije transfer voor Jordi bij Alaves - NRC (in Dutch)
- Cruijff door keuring en tekent bij Espanyol - Voetbal International (in Dutch)
- 'Jordi Cruijff langer bij Metalurg Donetsk' - Voetbal International (in Dutch)
- Caanen en Cruijff gaan Maltezer topclub leiden - Voetbal International (in Dutch)
- Jordi Cruyff: Because of my name I’m not a guy who can make mistakes theguardian.com
- Malta a pleasant experience, says in-form Cruyff timesofmalta.com
- Intl career stats - EU Football
- Debuut Tim Krul bij AZ eindigt in nederlaag tegen PSV - Volkskrant (in Dutch)
- timesofmalta.com, Cruyff to hang up boots at end of season
- "AEK Larnaca". Aek-larnaca.epik.com. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
- Jordi Cruijff wordt technisch directeur bij Maccabi Tel Aviv - NU (in Dutch)
- Timor, Lior (13 April 2012). "Jordi Cruyff signed an agreement with Maccabi Tel Aviv: It's a special club" (in Hebrew). ONE. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- "Jordi Cruyff joins Maccabi Tel Aviv". Maccabi Tel Aviv FC. 13 April 2012. Archived from the original on 17 April 2012. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- "Vitesse coach Peter Bosz heads for Tel Aviv". Dutch News. 4 January 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- "Slavisa Jokanovic: Fulham appoint Serb as new head coach". BBC Sport. BBC. 27 December 2015. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- 重庆官方宣布新帅上任 克鲁伊夫之子执掌斯威教鞭 (in Chinese). Sina. 8 August 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2018.
- "斯威官宣小克鲁伊夫不再执教 双方就续约未达一致". Sina (in Chinese). 14 December 2019. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
- Aldunate, Ramiro (3 January 2020). "Official: Jordi Cruyff becomes Ecuador's new head coach". Marca. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
- "深足官方宣布小克鲁伊夫出任球队主帅". Sina Sports (in Chinese). 14 August 2020. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
- "Jordi Cruijff Profile" (in Dutch). Voetbal International. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
- http://www.linguasport.com/futbol/nacional/supercopa/supercopa94.htm
- "Jordi Cruyff: Overview". Premier League. Retrieved 16 April 2018.
- "Barca: A People's Passion". Amazon.com. Retrieved 26 December 2006.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jordi Cruijff. |
- Jordi Cruyff at National-Football-Teams.com
- Jordi Cruyff at BDFutbol
- Jordi Cruyff at Soccerbase
- SportingHeroes profile
- National team data (knvb.nl) at the Wayback Machine (archived 2007-03-26) (in Dutch)
- Jordi Cruyff at Wereld van Oranje (in Dutch)
- Jordi Cruyff – FIFA competition record