Kearny, New Jersey

Kearny (/ˈkɑːrni/ KAR-nee[1][22]) is a town in the western part of Hudson County, New Jersey, United States and a suburb of Newark. As of the 2010 United States Census, the town's population was 40,684,[11][12][13] reflecting an increase of 171 (+0.4%) from the 40,513 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 5,639 (+16.2%) from the 34,874 counted in the 1990 Census.[23]

Kearny, New Jersey
Town
Town of Kearny
Nickname(s): 
Soccer Town, U.S.A.[1]
Location of Kearny within Hudson County and the state of New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Kearny, New Jersey
Kearny
Location in Hudson County
Kearny
Location in New Jersey
Kearny
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40.752332°N 74.123093°W / 40.752332; -74.123093[2][3]
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Hudson
IncorporatedApril 8, 1867
Named forPhilip Kearny
Government
 • TypeTown
 • BodyTown Council
 • MayorAlbert G. Santos (D, term ends December 31, 2021)[5][6]
 • AdministratorStephen Marks[7]
 • Municipal clerkPat Carpenter[8]
Area
 • Total10.27 sq mi (26.61 km2)
 • Land8.84 sq mi (22.91 km2)
 • Water1.43 sq mi (3.70 km2)  13.91%
Area rank209th of 565 in state
3rd of 12 in county[2]
Elevation7 ft (2 m)
Population
 • Total40,684
 • Estimate 
(2019)[14]
41,058
 • Rank51st of 566 in state
7th of 12 in county[15]
 • Density4,636.5/sq mi (1,790.2/km2)
 • Density rank122nd of 566 in state
11th of 12 in county[15]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Codes
07032, 07099[16][17]
Area code(s)201 and 973[18]
FIPS code3401736510[2][19][20]
GNIS feature ID0885266[2][21]
Websitewww.kearnynj.org

Kearny is named after Civil War general Philip Kearny.[24][25] It began as a township formed by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 8, 1867, from portions of Harrison Township. Portions of the township were taken on July 3, 1895, to form East Newark. Kearny was incorporated as a town on January 19, 1899, based on the results of a referendum held two days earlier.[26] The Arlington section of town was named for Arlington Station on the Erie Railroad at the Arlington Mill plant, owned by Arlington Mills of Lawrence, Massachusetts.

History

Colonial roots

The area of Kearny Township, created in 1867, had been part of the original Crown Grant of 30,000 acres (120 km2) obtained by Major William Sandford of Barbados on July 4, 1668. Major Sandford named it New Barbadoes Neck after his old home.[27] As was the custom of the time, the Major paid 20 pounds sterling to Chief Tantaqua of the Hackensack tribe for all their reserve rights and titles.[28]

Sanford's friend Major Nathaniel Kingsland acquired the property in 1708 and sold the upper western tract of the Grant for 300 pounds sterling to Captain Arent Schuyler two years later. The new purchase included present-day Kearny, North Arlington, Lyndhurst and Kingsland.[29]

Shortly after Schuyler's purchase of his new homestead, a peculiar green stone was uncovered. It was sent to England for analysis and he learned that it contained 80% copper. His opening of a copper mine brought the first steam engine to America from England; it was used to pump out the deep mine shaft. The engine was secretly delivered by its engineer, Josiah Hornblower. The engine and mines were destroyed by fire in 1772 and remained idle for some years.[30][31]

Schuyler Mansion played a role during the American Revolutionary War Era. When Lord Howe of England took possession of New York Harbor, the proximity of Schuyler Mansion drew many of his officers. They generally traveled over a road that today is referred to as the Belleville Turnpike, which was originally constructed in 1759 using cedar logs from the nearby swamps.[29]

During September 1777, General Henry Clinton, head of the British Expeditionary Forces in America, selected Schuyler Mansion for his headquarters during one of his more important raiding operations which included the famed Battle of Second River. The Mansion stood until 1924, a period of 214 years, when it was torn down by a land development company, despite the company's offers to transfer the land to an organization that would be able to pay to maintain the property.[32]

19th century
Knox Presbyterian Church

In the middle 19th century, Kearny was the upper, or northern, section of the Township of Harrison. A prominent citizen and resident of the upper section, General N. M. Halsted, felt it was impossible under these political conditions for his section to obtain proper recognition. He engaged an energetic campaign for an independent township. He succeeded when the NJ Legislature of 1867 on March 14, adopted "an act creating the Township of Kearny". The town was named to honor Major General Philip Kearny, Commander of the New Jersey Forces in the Civil War and the owner of the mansion known as Belle Grove (or Belgrove), locally called "Kearny Castle".[33]

On April 8, 1867, the first election of town officers was held. General N. M. Halsted was elected Chairman. The first official seat of Government was three rooms in the old Lodi Hotel, on the northeast corner of Schuyler and Harrison Avenues.[34]

In the early 1870s, Kearny erected its first Town Hall, on the corner of Kearny and Woodland Avenues, the present site of the Knox Presbyterian Church Parish Hall. This served as a Town Hall, Court House, and Schoolhouse. The Minute Book of the Township states on August 16, 1870, the first step toward establishing Kearny's present public school system was taken. The first schoolhouse was housed in the Town Hall built at Kearny and Woodland Avenues in 1873.[34]

Highland Hose No. 4

The Highland Hose No. 4 firehouse, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, was built in 1895.[35]

The town's nickname, "Soccer Town, U.S.A." is derived from a soccer tradition that originated in the mid-1870s, when thousands of Scottish and Irish immigrants settled in the town, after two Scottish companies, Clark Thread Company and Nairn Linoleum, opened two local mills and a factory.[1]

When the town's growth demanded larger quarters, the present Kearny Town Hall, built of Indiana limestone, was erected in 1909.[34]

Factory town
Former Western Electric Kearny Works

The early influx and development of industry in Kearny dates back to 1875 when the Clark Thread Company of Paisley in Scotland extended its activities to the United States by erecting two large mills in Kearny, and adding two others in 1890. These mills brought to Kearny thousands of Scots immigrants. Many of them would play on Kearny's soccer teams in National Association Football League. Many are buried at Arlington Memorial Park in the Kearny Uplands.[36]

In 1876, the Mile End Thread Mills started operating, giving employment to several hundred operators.

In 1883, the Marshall Flax Spinning Company of England erected a large plant in Kearny, known as the Linen Thread Company. Their need for experienced flax spinners brought an influx of workers from other sections of the British Isles. Families of those early textile workers were the nucleus of Kearny's present population.

The Puraline Manufacturing Company, later called the Arlington Company, which became a subsidiary of E. I. DuPont de Nemours Company, had purchased a large tract of land east of the Arlington Station on the Erie Railroad extending well out, north of the railroad embankment, into the meadowland.

In 1887, Sir Michael Nairn established the Nairn Linoleum Company of Kirkcaldy in Scotland, now the Congoleum Nairn Company of Kearny, giving further impetus to local industrial growth. This also led to the growth in the Scottish American population which in the 1960s was about 21,000, accounting for more than half of the town's residents.[37]

In 1902, the Lovell–Dressel Company, manufacturers of marine and railway lamps and fixtures, located in Kearny adjacent to the Erie Railroad.

Other industries which located in Kearny include: Swift & Company, Koppers Company, Theobald Industries, Standard Tool & Manufacturing, Wilkata Box Company, Harris Steel Company and L & R Manufacturing. Between 1926 and 1986, the Kearny Works of Western Electric employed as many as 24,000 in producing a variety of hardware and supplies for the Bell System and was the home of the "Kearny Standard" for tools and equipment, and was sold by AT&T in 1984 by which time the plant had 4,000 employees who earned a total of $128 million a year, making it one of the county's largest employers.[38][39]

Cargo ships were built at Kearny Yards during World War I, and warships during World War II.[40]

21st century

The HBO drama series The Sopranos was filmed partially in Kearny. One of its buildings, used for Satriale's Pork Store, was later razed to prepare for a parking lot.[41]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town had a total area of 10.27 square miles (26.61 km2), including 8.84 square miles (22.91 km2) of land and 1.43 square miles (3.70 km2) of water (13.91%).[2][3]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the town include Arlington, New Jersey, Schuylers Corner and West Arlington.[42]

The town is bordered by East Newark, Harrison, Lyndhurst, North Arlington (both located in Bergen County) and Secaucus. The Passaic River separates the town from Newark and Belleville, both located in Essex County. The Hackensack River separates it from Jersey City.[43][44][45][46]

The town is varied in topography and roughly divided into three parts: the Kearny Uplands, the Kearny Meadows and South Kearny, which is located where the Hackensack and Passaic rivers meet.[47] Main thoroughfares include the eponymous Kearny Avenue (the local segment of Ridge Road / Frank E. Rodgers Boulevard), Bergen Avenue, Midland Avenue, Schuyler Avenue and Passaic Avenue.

A number of small parks running along the Passaic River are collectively called Riverbank Park. The largest, located on the colloquial "Bunnyland Hill", is a gift from Kearny's veterans. It is named after a small zoo named Bunnyland, which was maintained by the local Kiwanis Club, that occupied part of the present Bunnyland Hill in the 20th century. During Kearny's Fourth of July celebrations (which include a fireworks display), Bunnyland Hill is the primary gathering spot for celebrants and observers. The largest park is West Hudson Park, shared with Harrison, which contains a variety of sports fields, recreational areas, and an artificial pond.[48] The second largest recreational zone is the Kearny Playground at Gunnel Oval.

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1880777—
18907,064809.1%
190010,89654.2%
191018,65971.2%
192026,72443.2%
193040,71652.4%
194039,467−3.1%
195039,9521.2%
196037,472−6.2%
197037,5850.3%
198035,735−4.9%
199034,874−2.4%
200040,51316.2%
201040,6840.4%
2019 (est.)41,058[14][49][50]0.9%
Population sources:
1880–1920[51] 1880–1890[52]
1890–1910[53] 1900–1930[54]
1930–1990[55] 2000[56][57] 2010[11][12][13]

Census 2010

The 2010 United States Census counted 40,684 people, 13,462 households, and 9,921 families in the town. The population density was 4,636.5 per square mile (1,790.2/km2). There were 14,180 housing units at an average density of 1,616.0 per square mile (623.9/km2). The racial makeup was 73.57% (29,933) White, 5.37% (2,186) Black or African American, 0.40% (163) Native American, 4.41% (1,793) Asian, 0.08% (32) Pacific Islander, 12.53% (5,099) from other races, and 3.63% (1,478) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 39.95% (16,253) of the population.[11]

Of the 13,462 households, 33.5% had children under the age of 18; 51.6% were married couples living together; 15.6% had a female householder with no husband present and 26.3% were non-families. Of all households, 21.0% were made up of individuals and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.83 and the average family size was 3.28.[11]

20.7% of the population were under the age of 18, 11.0% from 18 to 24, 31.2% from 25 to 44, 26.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.4 years. For every 100 females, the population had 106.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 105.7 males.[11]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $58,698 (with a margin of error of ±$3,838) and the median family income was $66,272 (±$3,803). Males had a median income of $45,360 (±$2,598) versus $38,668 (±$3,893) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $24,977 (±$1,022). About 7.6% of families and 10.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.2% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over.[58]

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census[19] there were 40,513 people, 13,539 households, and 9,802 families residing in the town. The population density was 4,433.2 people per square mile (1,711.4/km2). There were 13,872 housing units at an average density of 1,518.0 per square mile (586.0/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 75.75% White, 3.97% African American, 0.37% Native American, 5.50% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 10.04% from other races, and 4.31% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 27.34% of the population.[56][57]

There were 13,539 households, out of which 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.8% were married couples living together, 13.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.6% were non-families. 21.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.28.[56][57]

In the town, the population was spread out, with 21.5% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 35.7% from 25 to 44, 21.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.0 males.[56][57]

The median income for a household in the town was $47,757, and the median income for a family was $54,596. Males had a median income of $38,672 versus $30,620 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,886. About 6.1% of families and 8.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.1% of those under age 18 and 10.0% of those age 65 or over.[56][57]

Economy

Portions of the town are part of an Urban Enterprise Zone (UEZ), one of 32 zones covering 37 municipalities statewide. Kearny was selected in 1983 as one of the initial group of 10 zones chosen to participate in the program.[59] In addition to other benefits to encourage employment and investment within the Zone, shoppers can take advantage of a reduced 3.3125% sales tax rate (half of the ​6 5⁄8% rate charged statewide) at eligible merchants.[60] Established in November 1992, the town's Urban Enterprise Zone status expires in November 2023.[61] Since its inception, there has been $27 million in tax revenue that has been invested based on revenue from the Urban Enterprise Zone.[62]

Government

Local government
Community Police Center

Kearny is governed under the Town form of New Jersey municipal government. The town is one of nine municipalities (of the 565) statewide that use this traditional form of government.[63] The governing body is comprised of the Mayor and Town Council, who are elected on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. The Mayor is elected directly by the voters at-large to a four-year term of office. The Town Council, comprised of eight members, is elected by the voters to four-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with one of the two seats from each of the four wards coming up for election in two consecutive years followed by two years with no elections.[4] The Mayor and Council operate on a legislative basis, with the Mayor having veto power. The day-to-day operations are the responsibility of the Town Administrator whose duties are specified by local ordinance, and who generally carries out the policies adopted by the Mayor and Council.[64]

As of 2020, the Mayor of Kearny is Al Santos, who has been Mayor of Kearny since January 1, 2000, and whose current term of office ends December 31, 2021. Before his election as mayor, Santos served as councilman of Kearny's Second Ward for one year.[5] Members of the Town Council are Albino Cardoso (D, 2022; 1st Ward), Marytrine De Castro (D, 2021; 1st Ward), Carol Jean Doyle (D, 2022; 3rd Ward), Eileen Eckel (D, 2022; 3rd Ward), Gerald J. Ficeto (D, 2021; 4th Ward - elected to serve an unexpired term), Richard P. Konopka (D, 2021; 2nd Ward), Susan A. McCurrie (D, 2022; 4th Ward) and Peter Santana (D, 2022; 2nd Ward).[65][66][67][68][69]

In February 2019, the Town Council appointed Gerald Ficeto to fill the 2nd Ward seat expiring in December 2021 that had been held by Michael D. Landy until he resigned from office in December 2018.[70] in November 2019, Ficeto was elected to serve the balance of the term of office.[71]

On January 7, 2017, 2nd Ward Councilman Jonathan Giordano died, creating a vacancy on the Town Council.[72] In February 2017, Peter Santana was selected unanimously to fill Giordano's seat that expires in December 2018; Santana served on an interim basis until the November 2017 general election, when voters elected him to serve the balance of the term of office.[73][69]

In February 2015, the Town Council selected Marytrine De Castro, as chosen by the Democratic municipal committee, to fill the vacant First Ward seat expiring in December 2017 that had been held by Alexa Arce until she resigned from office the previous month.[74] In the November general election, De Castro was elected to serve the balance of the term.[75]

Fire department

The town is protected by the Kearny Fire Department,[76] which operates out of four fire stations.[77] The current Chief of Department is Steve Dyl.[78] Below is a list of fire station locations and apparatus of the Kearny Fire Department.

Engine company Ladder company special unit Command unit Address
Engine 1Quick Attack Response Vehicle 1 (QRV), Two Flood Rescue Boats (Zodiacs)47 Davis Avenue[77]
Squad 2 (Rescue Pumper), Engine 6 (Reserve)Ladder Tower 2Rescue 2(Cross Staffed)Car 2 (Deputy Chief)109 Kearny Avenue[77]
Engine 3, Engine 5 (Reserve)Ladder Tower 1 (Reserve)Service 3 (Utility Truck), Marine 3 (Fireboat)Car 3 (Safety Officer)109 Midland Avenue[77]
Engine 4Foam Unit 1, MPV 4 (Multi Purpose Vehicle), Haz-Mat Decon Trailer83 John Miller Way[77]

Federal, state and county representation

Kearny is split between the 8th and 9th Congressional Districts[79] and is part of New Jersey's 32nd state legislative district.[12]<[80] Prior to the 2010 Census, Kearny had been part of the 9th Congressional District and the 13th Congressional District, a change made by the New Jersey Redistricting Commission that took effect in January 2013, based on the results of the November 2012 general elections.[81] In the redistricting that took effect in 2013, 22,572 (about 55%) Kearny residents were placed in the 8th District, with the remaining 18,112 (about 45%) located in the extreme northwest corner of the town placed in the 9th District.[79][82]

For the 116th United States Congress, New Jersey's Eighth Congressional District is represented by Albio Sires (D, West New York).[83][84] For the 116th United States Congress, New Jersey's Ninth Congressional District is represented by Bill Pascrell (D, Paterson).[85][86] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2021)[87] and Bob Menendez (Paramus, term ends 2025).[88][89]

For the 2020–2021 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 32nd Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Nicholas Sacco (D, North Bergen) and in the General Assembly by Angelica M. Jimenez (D, West New York) and Pedro Mejia (D, Secaucus).[90][91]

Hudson County is governed by a directly elected County Executive and by a Board of Chosen Freeholders, which serves as the county's legislative body. As of 2017, Hudson County's County Executive is Democrat Thomas A. DeGise, whose term of office expires December 31, 2019.[92] Hudson County's Freeholders (all serving concurrent terms that end on December 31, 2018) are[93][94][95] District 1:[96] Kenneth Kopacz (Bayonne and parts of Jersey City),[97] District 2:[98] William O'Dea, Vice Chairperson (western parts of Jersey City),[99] District 3:[100] Gerard M. Balmir Jr. (southeastern parts of Jersey City),[101] District 4:[102] E. Junior Maldonado (northern parts of Jersey City),[103] District 5:[104] Anthony L. Romano Jr. (Hoboken and adjoining parts of Jersey City),[105] District 6:[106] Tilo Rivas (Union City),[107] District 7:[108] Caridad Rodriguez, Chairperson Pro-Tempore (West New York, Weehawken, Guttenberg),[109] District 8:[110] Anthony P. Vainieri Jr., Chairperson (North Bergen and northern parts of Secaucus)[111] and District 9:[112] Albert Cifelli (East Newark, Harrison, Kearny and southern parts of Secaucus).[113] Hudson County's constitutional officers are County Clerk Barbara A. Netchert (2017),[114] Sheriff Frank Schillari[115] and Surrogate Joseph J. Ryglicki.[116]

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 16,348 registered voters in Kearny, of which 7,030 (43.0%) were registered as Democrats, 1,922 (11.8%) were registered as Republicans and 7,390 (45.2%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 6 voters registered to other parties.[117]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 68.9% of the vote (7,579 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 29.9% (3,293 votes), and other candidates with 1.2% (129 votes), among the 11,076 ballots cast by the town's 17,601 registered voters (75 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 62.9%.[118][119] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 60.4% of the vote (6,953 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 37.9% (4,365 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (121 votes), among the 11,508 ballots cast by the town's 18,057 registered voters, for a turnout of 63.7%.[120] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 57.0% of the vote (6,363 ballots cast), outpolling Republican George W. Bush with 41.7% (4,650 votes) and other candidates with 0.5% (87 votes), among the 11,154 ballots cast by the town's 16,633 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 67.1.[121]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Democrat Barbara Buono received 49.5% of the vote (2,667 cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 48.8% (2,634 votes), and other candidates with 1.7% (92 votes), among the 5,597 ballots cast by the town's 18,001 registered voters (204 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 31.1%.[122][123] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 52.9% of the vote (3,838 ballots cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 38.5% (2,790 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 5.4% (390 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (80 votes), among the 7,249 ballots cast by the town's 16,417 registered voters, yielding a 44.2% turnout.[124]

Education
Washington Elementary School
Kearny Library and Museum

Public Schools

The Kearny School District serves public school students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade. As of the 2017-18 school year, the district and its seven schools had an enrollment of 5,619 students and 441.2 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.7:1.[125] Schools in the district (with 2017-18 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[126]) are Franklin School[127] (955 students; in PreK-6), Garfield School[128] (525; PreK-6), Roosevelt School[129] (437; PreK-6), Schuyler School[130] (454; PreK-6), Washington School[131] (559; PreK-6), Lincoln Middle School[132] (910; 7-8) and Kearny High School[133] (1,731; 9-12).[134]

Private schools

Schools in Kearny include:[135]

  • Kearny Christian Academy, a Christian school founded in 1981 by the City of Hope International Church that serves students in kindergarten through twelfth grade.[136]
  • Mt. Carmel Guild School
  • The Little Neighborhood Learning Center
  • Happy Time Preschool & Day Care

In the face of declining enrollment, the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark closed Mater Dei Academy at the conclusion of the 2011–12 school year. Mater Dei had been opened three years earlier as the merger of two existing schools, St. Stephen's and Holy Cross (the latter in Harrison), but attendance declined from 250 in its first year to 170 in its final year.[137] Other former Catholic schools in Kearney include: Sacred Heart School and St. Cecilia School.[138]

Library and museum

The Kearny Public Library is one of New Jersey's remaining Carnegie libraries,[139] and houses a museum on its third floor which mounts exhibitions related to the history and culture of the town and has a collection of artifacts related to the town's namesake.[140][141]

Transportation
The southbound New Jersey Turnpike (I-95) in Kearny
Former West Arlington Station

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the town had a total of 70.89 miles (114.09 km) of roadways, of which 50.75 miles (81.67 km) were maintained by the municipality, 7.30 miles (11.75 km) by Hudson County, 7.73 miles (12.44 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 5.11 miles (8.22 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[142]

The Belleville Turnpike (Route 7) forms the northern border of the town with North Arlington and crosses the Rutgers Street Bridge over the Passaic River into Belleville.[143] Kearny Avenue passes through the town and continues north as Ridge Road, the beginning of Route 17. U.S. Route 1/9 (Pulaski Skyway) and US 1/9 Truck pass through.[144] The Essex Freeway (Interstate 280) passes through the town and ends at Interstate 95(W) (the New Jersey Turnpike eastern and western spurs) at the tollgate for Exit 15W.[145]

Public transportation

NJ Transit offers bus service to the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan and to other New Jersey communities. Bus service to Newark is available on the 1, 30, 40, and 76 routes.[146][147][148]

Kearny was formerly served by trains of both the Erie Railroad's Newark Branch (later Erie-Lackawanna and then Conrail's Newark Industrial Branch) and its Greenwood Lake Division (later the Erie-Lackawanna's Greenwood Lake-Boonton Line; and Conrail and New Jersey Transit's Boonton Line) which stopped at the now abandoned Arlington station. Newark Branch passenger service was terminated in October, 1966. But freight service continued until 2005 when the last remaining shipper, Spar-Tech PolyCom, shut down. However freight service on the Newark side is still active. New Jersey Transit discontinued Boonton Line service in 2002 when the Montclair Connection was opened.[149][150] Through the early 1970s trains also stopped at a second station along this route known as West Arlington. This station was just to the east of the now abandoned WR Draw movable bridge. Prior to April 30, 1967, a station in South Kearny, was served by the Central Railroad of New Jersey's Newark and New York Railroad via the PD Draw over the Passaic River. This station was popular with employees of the giant Western Electric plant, and other industries in the area. In the final years of this service a pair of rush hour trains ran in each direction between South Kearny, and the CNJ's Broad Street Station in downtown Newark, as well as a single rush hour round trip between South Kearny, and Plainfield. This train operated via Elizabethport, and the CNJ main line.

The closest airport with scheduled passenger service is Newark Liberty International Airport, located 6.5 miles (10.5 km) away in Newark and Elizabeth.

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Kearny include:

References
  1. Hernandez, Raymond. "World Cup Hits Home In Soccer Town, U.S.A." The New York Times June 26, 1994. Accessed September 12, 2013. "In a nation that has not yet shared the world's enthusiasm for soccer, Kearny (pronounced CAR-nee) is certainly an anomaly. The town has two local soccer historians. On Kearny Avenue, the main strip, a sign proclaims: 'Welcome to Kearny. Soccer Town, U.S.A.'"
  2. 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  3. US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  4. 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 142.
  5. Mayor Alberto G. Santos, Town of Kearny. Accessed March 31, 2020.
  6. 2020 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed February 1, 2020.
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  8. Town Clerk, Town of Kearny. Accessed March 31, 2020.
  9. "Town of Kearny". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved March 6, 2013.
  10. 2010 Census: Hudson County, Asbury Park Press. Accessed April 20, 2011.
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  13. Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Kearny town Archived 2013-05-20 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 15, 2011.
  14. QuickFacts for Kearny town, New Jersey; Hudson County, New Jersey; New Jersey from Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2020.
  15. GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 – State – County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at Archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 12, 2012.
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  150. "Rail Shuttle Buses To Transport Commuters Affected By Station Closures: NJ Transit Buses and Trains Will Cross-Honor September Monthly Passes For Arlington Station Customers", NJ Transit press release dated August 27, 2002. Accessed July 7, 2011. "On Monday, September 30, NJ Transit will launch its MidTOWN DIRECT – Montclair rail service, resulting in the closure of Benson Street, Rowe Street and Arlington stations on the Boonton Line following the last scheduled trip on Friday, September 20."
  151. Idec, Keith. "Tomasz Adamek impressive in victory", The Record, March 25, 2012, backed up by the Internet Archive as of March 28, 2012. Accessed January 31, 2018. "Tomasz Adamek methodically made a successful comeback Saturday night from his lopsided loss to Vitali Klitschko.... Adamek, a native of Poland who resides in Kearny, improved to 45–2."
  152. Canessa, Kevin. "Kearny native competing for Top Chef", The Observer, December 15, 2015. Accessed December 10, 2019. "Karen Akunowicz remembers making an apron in the seventh-grade at Lincoln School in home economics class back in 1991.... When she left Kearny after graduating Kearny High School in 1996 for the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, it was her plan to be a social worker.... And despite all of the fame she’s gained from being on the show, she hasn’t forgotten her Kearny roots one bit."
  153. "The Future Is Bright: Climbing the Ladder | Marcello Borges", New York Red Bulls, June 7, 2016. Accessed January 31, 2018. "Borges, a native of Kearny, N.J., is a freshman at Michigan and a former New York Red Bulls Academy and Red Bulls II player."
  154. Rachel Breton Archived 2018-07-06 at the Wayback Machine, Villanova Wildcats. Accessed July 5, 2018. "Hometown: Manalapan, N.J.... Born 8/4/90 in Kearny, N.J."
  155. Player Bios Archived 2016-04-27 at the Wayback Machine, US Soccer Hall of Fame. Accessed September 1, 2014. "Brown, who lived his entire life in Kearny, N.J., scored 189 goals during his 11 ASL seasons."
  156. Amenabar, Teddy. "Marques Brownlee is one of the biggest voices in consumer tech. Even Will Smith knows him.", The Washington Post, April 14, 2019. Accessed November 4, 2019. "Brownlee operates out of a dedicated studio in Kearny, N.J., with three full-time staffers, posting roughly two videos a week on new phones, laptops, and tablets."
  157. Kihss, Peter. "Guy W. Calissi, 71, Retired Judge And a Jersey Prosecutor, Is Dead; College Scholarship Yielded Byrne Made 1970 Appointment", The New York Times, December 9, 1980. Accessed July 5, 2018. "Born in New York City, Mr. Calissi spent part of his childhood in a Kearny, N. J. orphanage bacause of family poverty.""
  158. Cappetta, Gary Michael. Bodyslams!: Memoirs of a Wrestling Pitchman, p. xvii. ECW Press, 2006. ISBN 9781550227093. Accessed October 2, 2015. "As a child, my family lived every summer in the shore community of Seaside Park. The month I graduated from Kearny High School in Northern New Jersey, my family moved to Ocean County, where my father established a lucrative amusement business on the local boardwalk."
  159. Staff. "Ownie Carroll, Baseball Coach, Holy Cross Pitching Star, Dies", The New York Times, June 10, 1975. Accessed July 5, 2018. "Mr. Cartoll,' a native of Kearny, NJ; had a 49–2 record at St. Benedict's Prep in Newark before going to Holy Cross."
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  167. Staff. "Al Hartley, 81; Illustrated 'Archie' Comic Strips", Los Angeles Times, May 29, 2003. Accessed September 1, 2014. "Al Hartley, 81, who spent nearly three decades illustrating the 'Archie' comic strips and also drew for Marvel Comics, died Tuesday in Fort Myers, Fla.... Hartley was a native of Kearny, N.J."
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