Lee Hoe-taik

Lee Hoe-taik (이회택, born 11 October 1946) is a former South Korean football player and manager. Lee was nicknamed "Leopard" in South Korea because of his innate stamina, rapid pace and powerful shots.[1] He was also proficient in creating chances and gave many key passes to other forwards in the middle.[2] He scored 21 goals with 81 caps in the national team and won eight Asian titles, including the 1970 Asian Games.[3] He is widely regarded as one of the greatest forwards in South Korean football.[4][5] He is also one of four players, inducted into the Korean Football Hall of Fame.[6]

Lee Hoe-taik
Personal information
Full name Lee Hoe-taik
Date of birth (1946-10-11) 11 October 1946
Place of birth Gimpo, Gyeonggi, Korea
Height 1.67 m (5 ft 6 in)
Position(s) Forward
Youth career
1963 Yongdungpo Technical High School
1963–1965 Dongbuk High School
College career
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1966 Sungkyunkwan University
1970–1973 Hanyang University
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1966 Korea Coal Corporation
1967–1969 Yangzee
1973–1977 Pohang Steelworks
1977 Sea Bee
1977-1978 Pohang Steelworks
National team
1965–1966 South Korea U20
1966–1977 South Korea 81 (21)
Teams managed
1983–1985 Hanyang University
1987–1992 Pohang Steelworks
1988–1990 South Korea
1998–2003 Jeonnam Dragons
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only
In this Korean name, the family name is Lee.

Playing career

Lee started his youth career late in high school but showed a fast development so he was selected for the South Korea youth team after 2 years and was also selected for the South Korea national team the following year.[1] On 10 December 1966, Lee made his senior international debut against Thailand in the 1966 Asian Games.[3]

On 29 March 1967, Lee joined Yangzee,[7] founded by the Korean Central Intelligence Agency to advance the national team's development.[8] In August 1967, Yangzee participated in the Pestabola Merdeka, which had high stature with the Asian Games and the AFC Asian Cup in Asia at that time. Lee led the team to title in the tournament by scoring three goals.[3] Lee was selected for South Korea for the 1968 Summer Olympics qualification and scored three goals in five matches but South Korea was eliminated by goal difference although their points were tied with Japan, the group winners.[3]

Yangzee participated in the 1969 Asian Club Championship during January. Lee scored a hat-trick against Mysore State, India's champions, in the first group match.[9] Lee was injured during the match against Bangkok Bank,[10] but he appeared and assisted the winning goal against Vietnam Police in the next match.[11] Yangzee reached the final by winning all five matches until the semi-final, but lost 1–0 to Israeli club Maccabi Tel Aviv in extra time of the final. In October 1969, Lee left Yangzee and joined Hanyang University.

Lee played for South Korea in the 1970 FIFA World Cup qualification during October 1969, but didn't prevent the team's failure by showing poor performance.[12] He was also selected for South Korea for the 1969 King's Cup. On 19 November 1969, Lee assisted the winning goal against Laos.[13] On 21 November 1969, Lee led team's 2–0 win by recording a goal and an assist against Malaysia.[14] On 28 November 1969, Lee provided a crucial assist and South Korea won the tournament by defeating Indonesia 1–0 in the final.[15] Lee played for South Korea in the 1970 Pestabola Merdeka during August. He scored a goal against Singapore and assisted all two goals against Indonesia in the group stage.[16][17] In the semi-final and final, Lee consecutively scored winning goals against India and Burma.[18][19] On 5 September 1970, South Korea had a friendly match with Benfica. Lee scored the opening goal and the match ended in a 1–1 draw with Eusébio's penalty equalizer.[20] Lee recorded a goal against Hong Kong and two assists against Malaysia in the 1970 King's Cup, which South Korea won in November.[3][21]

Lee also played for South Korea in the 1970 Asian Games during December. Lee scored the winning goal against Iran in the first group match.[22] He led South Korea's 2–1 win by assisting all two goals against Japan in the semi-final.[23] South Korea shared gold medals by drawing 0–0 with Burma in the final. Lee was named the Korean Footballer of the Year by contributing largely to the national team's three titles in that year.[24]

Lee participated in the 1972 AFC Asian Cup during May. Lee scored the winning goal against Khmer Republic in the group stage.[25] He assisted the equalizer in the final but South Korea lost 2–1 against Iran after extra time.[26] On 2 June 1972, South Korea had a friendly match with Santos, for which Pelé was playing. Lee scored a goal, but South Korea lost 3–2 in the match.[27]

Managerial career

Lee managed Pohang Steelworks from 1987 to 1992 and won two K Leagues. Lee also managed the South Korea national team from 1988 to 1990.[28] He led South Korea to finish as a runner-up in the 1988 AFC Asian Cup, and recorded 9 wins and 2 draws without a loss in the 1990 FIFA World Cup qualification. Lee aimed to win one game in the 1990 FIFA World Cup, but South Korea lost all three matches in the group stage.

Honours

Player

Yangzee

Pohang Steelworks

South Korea

Individual

Manager

Hanyang University

Pohang Steelworks

South Korea

Individual

References
  1. Kwon, Oh-sang (26 August 2009). 스포츠인 이회택 (in Korean). Navercast. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  2. 朴大統領컵大會로본 韓國축구 攻擊 다양…守備 불안. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 21 May 1974. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
  3. 이회택 LEE Hoetaik FW (in Korean). KFA. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  4. 차범근·김주성… `역대 최고 대표 공격수` (in Korean). JoongAng Ilbo. 24 April 2002. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  5. 차범근.홍명보.박지성, 역대 최고 베스트 11 (in Korean). Yonhap News Agency. 24 March 2010. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
  6. '축구 명예의 전당'에서 한국 축구의 전통 세워나간다. (in Korean). KFA. 23 November 2006. Archived from the original on 4 December 2010. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  7. 陽地축구팀 發足 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 29 March 1967. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  8. Kim, Hyeon-hoe (12 April 2011). 축구판 실미도 부대, 양지축구단을 아시나요 (in Korean). Nate Sports. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  9. 한국팀 緖戦장식 亞洲축구 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 17 January 1969. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  10. 韓國팀三連勝선두 (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 23 January 1969. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  11. 스포츠 陽地 A組전승수위 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 25 January 1969. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  12. 制覇의 길은 멀다 월드컵 蹴球예선의 敎訓 (2) (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 23 October 1969. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  13. 킹스컵蹴球첫날 韓國,라오스를零封 (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 20 November 1969. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
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  19. 메르데카大會 한국축구 아시아頂上에 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 17 August 1970. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  20. 맨투맨奏效 1對1 벤피카·청룡 비겨 (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 7 September 1970. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  21. 韓國,말聯눌러 決勝에 2:0 (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 19 November 1970. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  22. 6回 亞洲경기 蹴球,强豪 이란 꺾어 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 12 December 1970. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  23. 아시아大會 韓國蹴球,日本격파 二대一 (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 19 December 1970. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  24. 축구記者團 올해『베스트11』선정 最優秀선수에李會澤 (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 30 December 1970.
  25. 아시아蹴球 選手權대회예선 韓國,크메르에 壓勝 4대1 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 11 May 1972. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  26. 韓國,준우승 차지 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 20 May 1972. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  27. 韓國 산토스에善戰 (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. 3 June 1972. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
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  29. 陽地팀 영예의우승 22회종합축구 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 25 November 1968.
  30. 대통령컵 陽地에 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 4 November 1968.
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  34. 浦項製鐵,成大꺾고優勝 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 18 March 1974.
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  36. Stokkermans, Karel (7 February 2019). "Asian Nations Cup". RSSSF. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
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  38. 최우수상 金正男 선수 71년 베스트11도 선정 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 29 December 1971.
  39. 體育記者團「베스트11」뽑아 朴利天 올해 蹴球最優秀선수 (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 28 December 1972.
  40. 記者團 최우수선수 卞鎬瑛 蹴球베스트11 선발 (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 24 December 1974.
  41. 油公"浦鐵엔 안진다" (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 14 November 1988.
  42. 洪명보 MVP 프로축구 우수선수 선정 (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 5 December 1992.
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