Levitonius

Levitonius is a genus of lamprophiid snakes endemic to the Philippines. The only species in the genus is the Waray dwarf burrowing snake (Levitonius mirus).[1][2] It is native to the Samar and Leyte is lands in the Philippines, where it lives among 112 other land and snake species.

Waray dwarf burrowing snake
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Lamprophiidae
Subfamily: Cyclocorinae
Genus: Levitonius
Weinell, 2020[1]
Species:
L. mirus
Binomial name
Levitonius mirus
Weinell, 2020[1]

descripsion

Levitonus is smaller than the other Cyclocorinae, reaching only a length of 172 millimetres (6.8 in).[1] In addition, it has the smallest number of vertebrae of any snake, which is possibly related to its size.[2] Its primary diet is earthworms.[3]

Specimens of this genus had been collected in 2006 and 2007, and later again in 2014, but were misidentified.[2] In 2018 a specimen of the genus was described as 'Unnamed Leyte-Samar lineage'.[1][4]

The genus is named after herpetologist Alan E. Leviton.[1][2]

References

  1. Weinell, Jeffrey L.; Paluh, Daniel J.; Siler, Cameron D.; Brown, Rafe M. (23 December 2020). "A New, Miniaturized Genus and Species of Snake (Cyclocoridae) from the Philippines". Copeia. 108 (4): 907–923. doi:10.1643/CH2020110. ISSN 0045-8511.
  2. "Remarkable new species of snake found hidden in a biodiversity collection". phys.org. Retrieved 2020-12-23.
  3. "Scientists Find Remarkable New Snake Species in Philippines | Biology | Sci-News.com". Breaking Science News | Sci-News.com. Retrieved 2020-12-27.
  4. Weinell, Jeffrey L.; Brown, Rafe M. (February 2018). "Discovery of an old, archipelago-wide, endemic radiation of Philippine snakes". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 119: 144–150. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.11.004. ISSN 1095-9513. PMID 29162550.


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