List of companies founded by UC Berkeley alumni
This is a list of companies founded by University of California, Berkeley alumni, including attendees who enrolled in degree-programs at Berkeley but did not eventually graduate. This list is not exhaustive, as it only includes notable companies of which the founding and development history is well recorded by reliable sources. In particular, subsidiaries are listed with their owners in parentheses.
UC Berkeley has often been cited as one of the leading universities worldwide in producing entrepreneurs and attracting funding for start-up companies.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Its alumni and faculty have founded a large number of companies, and its degrees are among the most valuable in Silicon Valley.[1][7][8][9][10] According to PitchBook, from 2006 to 2017, Berkeley produced 1,089 company founders as alumni or current students, second only to Stanford University in the world; and these founders created 961 companies, more than any other university in the world.[11][12]
In this list, founders of a company which merged with other companies to form a new company are counted as founders of the new company. However, founders of a company which later dissolved into several successor companies are not counted as founders of those successor companies; this same rule applies to spin-off companies. Finally, a defunct company is a company that had stopped functioning completely (e.g., bankrupt) without dissolving, merging or being acquired.
Top companies by revenues
Fortune Global 500 (2017)
This list shows companies in Fortune Global 500 founded or co-founded by UC Berkeley alumni. The cut-off revenue for 2017 Fortune Global 500 companies is $21,609M in 2016.[13]
Company | Region | Fortune Global 500
(2017)[13] |
Revenue in US$ millions
(2016)[13] |
Type | Category | Year founded | Comments | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Apple | United States | 9 | 215,639 | Public | Technology | 1976 | |
2 | Softbank Group | Japan | 72 | 82,892 | Public | Conglomerate | 1981 | |
3 | Intel | United States | 144 | 59,387 | Public | Semiconductor | 1968 | |
4 | American International Group (AIG) | United States | 175 | 52,367 | Public | Finance | 1919 | |
5 | Morgan Stanley* | United States | 267 | 37,949 | Public | Finance | 1924 (Dean Witter & Co.) |
*: Merger of different companies, at least one of which was founded by UC Berkeley alumni.
Fortune 1000 (2017)
This list shows companies in Fortune 1000 (only for companies within the U.S.) founded or co-founded by UC Berkeley alumni. The cut-off revenue for 2017 Fortune 1000 companies is $1,791M in 2016.[14]
Company | Fortune 1000
(2017)[14] |
Revenue in US$ millions
(2016)[14] |
Type | Category | Year founded | Comments | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Apple | 3 | 215,639 | Public | Technology | 1976 | |
2 | Intel | 47 | 59,387 | Public | Semiconductor | 1968 | |
3 | American International Group (AIG) | 55 | 52,367 | Public | Finance | 1919 | |
4 | Morgan Stanley* | 76 | 37,949 | Public | Finance | 1924 (Dean Witter & Co.) | |
5 | Gap Inc. | 178 | 15,516 | Public | Clothing | 1969 | |
6 | eBay | 310 | 8,979 | Public | Technology | 1995 | |
7 | Tesla | 383 | 7,000 | Public | Automative | 2003 | |
8 | Activision Blizzard* | 406 | 6,608 | Public | Video game | 1979 (Activision) | |
9 | NetApp | 468 | 5,546 | Public | Technology | 1992 | |
10 | Bio-Rad Laboratories | 917 | 2,068 | Public | Medical | 1952 | |
11 | Autodesk | 928 | 2,031 | Public | Software | 1982 | |
12 | Cadence Design Systems* | 992 | 1,816 | Public | Software | 1983 (Solomon Design Automation) |
*: Merger of different companies, at least one of which was founded by Berkeley alumni.
Former Fortune-listed companies
For each company, only the latest rankings (up to three years) are shown in this list.
Company | Fortune Global 500 | Fortune 1000 | Type | Category | Year founded | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sun Microsystems | – | – | – | 204 (2010) | 187 (2009) | 184 (2008)[15] | Acquired | Technology | 1982 |
2 | SanDisk | – | – | – | 464 (2016) | 408 (2015) | 422 (2014)[16] | Acquired | Technology | 1988 |
3 | Bay Networks* | – | – | – | 573 (1999) | 603 (1998) | 600 (1997)[17] | Defunct | Network hardware | 1985 (SynOptics) |
4 | UTStarcom* | – | – | – | 782 (2008) | 613 (2006) | 629 (2005)[18] | Public | Semiconductor | 1991 (Unitech) |
5 | LSI Corporation | – | – | – | 870 (2014) | 808 (2013) | 852 (2012)[19] | Acquired | Semiconductor | 1981 |
6 | Fairchild Semiconductor | – | – | – | 984 (2008) | 963 (2007) | 886 (2005)[20] | Acquired | Semiconductor | 1957 |
*: Merger of different companies, at least one of which was founded by Berkeley alumni.
Timeline
Index
This index also contains companies listed in section "Notable defunct & dissolved".
Year 2000–present
Company | Type | Stock | Category | Year founded | Total founders | Founder/co-founder from Berkeley |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barracuda Networks | Public | NYSE: CUDA | Security/technology | 2003 | 3[21] |
|
BrightSource Energy | Private | Energy technology | 2004 | 1[23] |
| |
Chernin Entertainment | Private | Entertainment | 2009 | 1[25] |
| |
Cloudera | Public | NYSE: CLDR | Software | 2008 | 4[27] | |
Coursera | Private | Education/technology | 2012 | 2[30] | ||
Coverity | (NASDQ: SNPS) | Security/technology | 2002 | 3 |
| |
FireEye | Public | NASDAQ: FEYE | Security/technology | 2004 | 1[33] |
|
Gevo, Inc | Public | NASDAQ: GEVO | Chemicals | 2005 | 3[35] |
|
GrandCentral | (NASDAQ: GOOGL) | Telephone | 2006[37] | 2[38] |
| |
Hortonworks | Public | NASDAQ: HDP | Software | 2011 | 8[40] |
|
Hot or Not | Private | Rating website | 2000 | 2[41] | ||
Hyperloop One | Private | Technology | 2014 | 3[42] |
| |
Indiegogo | Private | Crowdfunding | 2000 | 3[44] | ||
Kabam | Private | Mobile software | 2006 | 4 | ||
Keyhole, Inc. | (NASDAQ: GOOGL) | Technology | 2001 | 3[50] |
| |
Lithium Technologies | Private | Software | 2001 | 5[52] | ||
Luxe | (Volvo Cars) | Parking app | 2013 | 2[56] |
| |
Magoosh | Private | Test preparation | 2009 | 4[58] | ||
Mozilla Corporation | (Mozilla Foundation) | Software | 2005 | Unknown |
| |
Myspace | (NYSE: TIME) | Social media | 2003 | 2[64][65] |
| |
Niantic | Private | Mobile software | 2015 | 1 |
| |
Obihai Technology | (NASDAQ: PLCM) | Communication | 2010 | 2[67] |
| |
Riverbed Technology | (Thoma Bravo) | Technology | 2002 | 2[69] |
| |
Rodarte | Private | Clothing/accessories | 2005 | 2[70] |
| |
Sherpa Capital | Private | Finance | 2013 | 2 |
| |
Sipura Technology | (NASDAQ: CSCO) | Communication | 2003 | 2[71] |
| |
Stringr | Private | Videography | 2013 | 2[72] |
| |
TechCrunch | (Oath Inc.) | Online publisher | 2005 | 1[73] |
| |
Tesla | Public | NASDAQ: TSLA | Automotive | 2003 | 2[76] |
|
TubeMogul | (NASDAQ: ADBE) | Advertising/marketing | 2007 | 2 | ||
Wetpaint | (Function(X)[80]) | Internet technology | 2005 | 2[81] |
| |
Where 2 Technologies | (NASDAQ: GOOGL) | Online map | 2003 | 4[83] |
| |
Youku
—> Youku Tudou |
—> (NYSE: BABA) (merged) | Online video | 2006 (Youku) | 1 (Youku)[85] |
| |
Zynga | Public | NASDAQ: ZNGA | Social video game | 2007 | 5[87] |
|
Year 1980–1999
Company | Type | Stock | Category | Year founded | Total founders | Founder/co-founder from Berkeley |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Advent Software | (SS&C Technologies) | Financial software | 1983 | 2[89] | ||
Alexa Internet | (NASDAQ: AMZN) | Web analytics | 1996 | 2[92] |
| |
Alta Partners | Private | Venture capital | 1996 | 4[94] |
| |
Apache Software Foundation | Non-profit | Technology | 1999 | Unknown |
| |
Ask.com/Ask Jeeves | (NASDAQ: IAC) | Web search | 1996 | 2[99][100] |
| |
Atheros Communications | (NASDAQ: QCOM) | Network communications | 1998 | 2[102][103] |
| |
Autodesk | Public | NASDAQ: ADSK | Software | 1982 | 2[105] | |
Barra Inc. | (NYSE: MSCI) | Stock index | 1975[108] | 2[109] |
| |
Blue Nile | Private | Luxury retail | 1999 | 2 |
| |
Bluemercury | (NYSE: M) | Cosmetics | 1999 | 2[111] |
| |
Citrix Online/Expertcity Inc.
—> LogMeIn |
—> Public (merged) | NASDAQ: LOGM | Software | 1997 (Expertcity) | 3 (Expertcity) |
|
CollabNet | Private | Cloud computing | 1999 | 2[113] |
| |
Computervision | (NASDAQ: PTC) | Software | 1985 | 2[114] |
| |
Connectix | (NASDAQ: MSFT) | Software | 1988 | 3[116] |
| |
Dahon | Private | Bicycle | 1982 | 1[118] |
| |
Digidesign/Avid Audio | (NASDAQ: AVID) | Audio | 1984 | 2[120] | ||
eBay | Public | NASDAQ: EBAY | Internet/technology | 1995 | 1[124] |
|
Extreme Networks | Public | NASDAQ: EXTR | Networking/technology | 1996 | 3[127] |
|
Hellman & Friedman | Private | Private equity | 1984 | 2[129] |
| |
HTC Corportion | Public | TPE: 2498 | Telecommunication | 1997 | 3[130] | |
InFocus | (Image Holdings Corp.) | Electronics | 1986 | 2[133] |
| |
Informix Corporation | (NYSE: IBM) | Software | 1980 | 1[135] |
| |
Inktomi | (NASDAQ: YHOO) | Software | 1996 | 2[137] |
| |
Lattice Semiconductor | Public | NASDAQ: LSCC | Semiconductor | 1983 | 3[139] |
|
Legalzoom | Private | Legal services | 1999[142] | 3[143] |
| |
LoopNet | (NASDAQ: CSGP) | Technology | 1995 | 1[145] |
| |
LSI Logic | (NASDQA: AVGO) | Semiconductor | 1981 | 4[147] |
| |
Macsyma, Inc. | (Symbolics) | Software | 1992 | 2[149] |
| |
Marvell Technology Group | Public | NASDAQ: MRVL | Semiconductor | 1995 | 2[151] |
|
MoveOn.org | Non-profit | Petition website | 1998 | 2[154] |
| |
NetApp | Public | NASDAQ: NTAP | Technology | 1992 | 2[156][157] |
|
Optigon Interactive | —> (NASDAQ: EA)
(merged) |
Gaming | 1996 (Optigon) | 2 (Optigon)[159] |
| |
PF Magic | (Euronext: UBI) | Video game | 1991 | Unknown | ||
PowerBar | (NYSE: POST) | Food | 1986 | 2[162][163] |
| |
Renaissance Technologies | Private | Hedge fund | 1982 | 1[164] |
| |
Rotten Tomatoes | (Fandango) | Review/user community | 1998 | 3 | ||
SanDisk | (NASDAQ: WDC) | Technology | 1988 | 3[168][169] |
| |
Solomon Design Automation | —> Public (merged) | NASDAQ: CDNS | Software | 1983 (SDA) | 3 (SDA)[171] |
|
Softbank | Public | TYO: 9984 | Finance/technology | 1981 | 1[174] |
|
Sun Microsystems | (NYSE: ORCL) | Technology | 1982 | 4[176] | ||
Sybase | (NYSE: SAP) | Software | 1984 | 4[178] | ||
Third Point Management | Private | Hedge fund | 1995 | 1[181] |
| |
TPG Capital | Private | Private equity | 1992 | 3 |
| |
Unitech
—> UTStarcom |
—> Public (merged) | NASDAQ: UTSI | Telecom | 1991 (Unitech) | 1 (Unitech)[183] |
|
Vermeer Technologies | (NASDQ: MSFT) | Software | 1994 | 2[184] |
| |
Vimicro | Private | Technology | 1999 | 2[185] |
| |
VMware | Public | NYSE: VMW | Software | 1998 | 5[187][188] |
|
Wind River Systems | (NASDAQ: INTC) | Software | 1981 | 2[191][192] |
|
Year 1960–1979
Company | Type | Stock | Category | Year founded | Total founders | Founder/co-founder from Berkeley |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Activision | —> Public (merged) | NASDAQ: ATVI | Video game | 1979 (Activision) | 5 (Activision)[194][195] |
|
Apple | Public | NASDAQ: AAPL | Electronics/technology | 1976 | 3[198] |
|
Applicon | (FWB: SIE) | Technology | 1969 | 4[200][201] |
| |
Blum Capital | Private | Finance | 1975 | 1[203] |
| |
Cato Institute | Non-profit | Think tank | 1974 | 3[204] |
| |
Computers and Structures | Private | Engineering software | 1975 | 1[206] |
| |
Gap Inc. | Public | NYSE: GPS | Clothing/accessories | 1969 | 2[208] |
|
Intel | Public | NASDAQ: INTC | Semiconductor | 1968 | 2[210] |
|
Real Goods Solar | Public | NASDAQ: RGSE | Energy | 1978 | 1[212] |
|
Zilog | (NASDAQ: IXYS) | Semiconductor | 1974 | 2[214] |
|
Before 1960
Company | Type | Stock | Category | Year founded | Total founders | Founder/co-founder from Berkeley |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
American International Group (AIG) | Public | NYSE: AIG | Finance | 1919 | 1[216] |
|
BBN Technologies | (NYSE: RTN) | Technology | 1948 | 3[219] |
| |
Bio-Rad Laboratories | Public | NYSE: BIO | Medical | 1952 | 2[221] |
|
Commercial Radio Hong Kong | Private | Radio | 1959 | 1[223] |
| |
Dean Witter & Co. | —> Public (merged) | NYSE: MS | Finance | 1924 (Dean Witter) | 3 (Dean Witter)[224][225] |
|
Fairchild Semiconductor | (NASDAQ: ON) | Semiconductor | 1957 | 8[227] |
| |
Getty Oil | Private | Energy | 1942 | 1[228] |
| |
Research Corporation | Non-profit | Research fund | 1912 | 1[230] |
Notable defunct & dissolved
Company | Type | Stock | Category | Year founded | Total founders | Founder/co-founder from Berkeley |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Berkeley Softworks
—> GeoWorks —> GeoWorks |
Defunct | Software | 1983[232] | 1[233] |
| |
Berkeley Systems | Defunct | Software | 1987 | 2[155] |
| |
Etec Systems, Inc. | Defunct | Equipment | 1970 | Unknown |
| |
Imagic | Defunct | Video game | 1981 | 9[235] | ||
SynOptics
—> Bay Networks |
Defunct | Network hardware | 1985 | 2[236] |
| |
Varian Associates | Defunct | Technology | 1948 | 4[238] |
|
See also
- List of companies founded by Harvard University alumni
- List of companies founded by MIT alumni
- List of companies founded by Stanford University alumni
- List of companies founded by University of Pennsylvania alumni
- List of University of California, Berkeley alumni in business and entrepreneurship
- List of University of California, Berkeley alumni
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