List of leaders of Kazakhstan
The president of Kazakhstan is the head of state elected by popular vote to serve a five-year-term.[1] The president appoints the prime minister (head of government) and first deputy prime minister.[2][3]
President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Қазақстан Республикасының Президенті | |
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Presidential Standard | |
Residence | Ak Orda Presidential Palace |
Appointer | Direct popular vote |
Term length | 5 years, renewable |
Formation | 24 April 1990 |
Succession | Chairman of the Senate of Kazakhstan |
Website | (in Kazakh) akorda.kz (in English) www.akorda.kz/en |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Kazakhstan |
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Leaders of Kazakhs (Khans)
Leaders of Kazakhs (1908–1990)
Alash Autonomy (1908–1920)
- Alikhan Bukeikhanov (6 October 1908 – 19 January 1919)
- Tamara Bastun (19 January 1919 - 30 April 1919)
Secretaries of the Kazakh Regional Committee of the Communist Party
- Stanisław Pestkowski (30 April 1919 – August 1920)
- Ivan Akulov (August 1920 – January 1921)
- Mukhamedkhafiy Murzagaliyev (January–July 1921)
- Mariya Kostelovskaya (July 1921 – 1921)
- Georgy Korostelyev (1921 – September 1924)
- Viktor Naneyshvili (1924 – 19 February 1925)
- Aristid Shllaku (1925 – 20 February 1930)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
- Stanisław Pestkowski (10 July 1919 – 1920)
- Sakhiygirey Radus-Zenkovich (August 1920 – October 1920)
- Abdrakhman Aytiyev (October 1920)
Chairmen of the Central Executive Committee
- Seytgali Mendeshev (12 October 1920 – 19 February 1925)
Secretaries of the Kazakh Regional Committee ("Kazkraykom") of the Communist Party
- Viktor Naneyshvili (19 February 1925 – June 1925)
- Filipp Goloshchekin (12 September 1925 – February 1933)
- Levon Mirzoyan (February 1933 – 5 December 1936)
Chairmen of the Central Executive Committee
- Seytgali Mendeshev (19 February 1925 – 19 April 1925)
- Zhalau Mynbayev (19 April 1925 – 1927)
- Eltay Ernazarov (1927–1933)
- Uzakbay Kulumbetov (11 October 1933 – 5 December 1936)
Secretaries General of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kazakh SSR
- Levon Mirzoyan (5 December 1936 – 3 May 1938)
- Nikolay Skvortsov (3 May 1938 – 14 September 1945)
- Zhumabay Shayakhmetov (14 September 1946 – 6 March 1954)
- Panteleimon Ponomarenko (6 March 1954 – 7 May 1955)
- Leonid Brezhnev (7 May 1955 – 6 March 1956)
- Ivan Dmitriyevich Yakovlev (6 March 1956 – 26 December 1957)
- Nikolay Belyayev (26 December 1957 – 19 January 1960)
- Dinmukhamed Konayev (19 January 1960 – 26 December 1962) (1st time)
- Ismail Yusupov (26 December 1962 – 7 December 1964)
- Dinmukhamed Konayev (7 December 1964 – 16 December 1986) (2nd time)
- Gennady Kolbin (16 December 1986 – 22 June 1989)
- Nursultan Nazarbayev (22 June 1989 – 14 December 1991)
Chairman of the Central Executive Committee
- Uzakbay Kulumbetov (5 December 1936 – 22 June 1937)
- Ismail Salvafeka (acting) (June 1937 – July 1937)
- Alibey Dzhangildin (July 1937 – 28 October 1937)
- Nurbapa Umirzakov (28 October 1937 – 15 July 1938)
Chairman of the Supreme Soviet
- Salken Daulenov (15 July, – 17 July 1938)
Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet
- Abdisamet Kazakhpayev (17 July 1938 – January 1947)
- Ivan Lukyanets (acting) (January 1947 – 20 March 1947)
- Daniyal Kerimbayev (20 March 1947 – 23 January 1954)
- Nurtas Undasynov (23 January 1954 – 19 April 1955)
- Zhumabek Tashenov (19 April 1955 – 20 January 1960)
- Fazyl Karibzhanov (20 January 1960 – 25 August 1960)
- Kapitalina Krykova (acting) (25 August 1960 – 3 January 1961)
- Isagali Sharipov (3 January 1961 – 5 April 1965)
- Sabir Niyazbekov (5 April 1965 – 20 December 1978)
- Isatay Abdukarimov (20 December 1978 – 14 December 1979)
- Sattar Imashev (14 December 1979 – 22 February 1984)
- Andrey Plotnikov (22 February 1984 – 22 March 1984)
- Bayken Ashimov (22 March 1984 – 27 September 1985)
- Salamat Mukashev (27 September 1985 – 9 February 1988)
- Zakash Kamalidenov (9 February 1988 – December 1988)
- Vera Sidorova (December 1988 – 10 March 1989)
- Makhtay Sagdiyev (10 March 1989 – 22 February 1990)
Chairman of the Supreme Soviet
- Nursultan Nazarbayev (22 February 1990 – 24 April 1990)
Presidents of the Republic of Kazakhstan (1990–present)
- Until 16 December 1991 was called President of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic.
Communist Party of Kazakhstan Otan / Nur Otan Independent
№ | Name (Birth–Death) |
Portrait | Elected | Term of office | Political party | ||
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1 | Nursultan Nazarbayev Нұрсұлтан Назарбаев (born 1940) |
— | 24 April 1990 | 1 December 1991 | Communist Party of Kazakhstan | ||
1991 | 1 December 1991 | 20 January 1999 | Independent | ||||
1999 | 20 January 1999 | 11 January 2006 | |||||
2005 | 11 January 2006 | 8 April 2011 | Otan | ||||
2011 | 8 April 2011 | 29 April 2015 | Nur Otan | ||||
2015 | 29 April 2015 | 20 March 2019 | |||||
2 | Kassym-Jomart Tokayev Қасым-Жомарт Тоқаев (born 1953) |
20 March 2019 | 12 June 2019 | Nur Otan | |||
2019 | 12 June 2019 | Incumbent | |||||
See also
References
- "Politics of Kazakhstan". Wikipedia. 15 March 2020.
- Pannier, Bruce (2015-03-11). "Kazakhstan's long term president to run in snap election – again". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2020-03-15.
- Chivers, C.J. (6 December 2005). "Kazakh President Re-elected; voting Flawed, Observers Say". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 April 2014.
Kazakhstan has never held an election that was not rigged.
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