List of modern Arab scientists and engineers

The following is a non-conclusive list of some notable modern Arab scientists and engineers. For medieval Arab scientists and scholars, see List of pre-modern Arab scientists and scholars

Contents: 

• Top
• 0–9
• A
• B
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I
• J
• K
• L
• M
• N
• O
• P
• Q
• R
• S
• T
• U
• V
• W
• X
• Y
• Z

A

• Ahmed Zewail, Egyptian-American chemist, 1999 Nobel Prize laureate.[1]
• Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Rabeeah, world renowned Saudi pediatric surgeon specializing in the separation of conjoined twins.[2]
• Ali Moustafa Mosharafa, Egyptian theoretical physicist.[3]
• Ahmad Zaki Pasha, leading Egyptian philologist.[4]
• Amin J. Barakat, Lebanese-American physician, known for the diagnosis Barakat syndrome.[5]
• Abbas El Gamal, Egyptian electrical engineer, information theorist and the 2012 recipient of Claude E. Shannon Award[6]
• M. Amin Arnaout, Lebanese physician-scientist and nephrologist, Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School.[7]
• Ali Al-Wardi, notable Iraqi Social Scientist specialized in the field of Social history.
• Adah Almutairi, Saudi chemist and inventor, Professor of Pharmaceutical Chemistry at University of California.[8]
• Ali H. Nayfeh, Palestinian-American mechanical engineer and the inaugural winner of the Thomas K. Caughey Dynamics Award.[9]
• Abdul Jerri, Iraqi American mathematician.[10]
• Ali Chamseddine, Lebanese physicist known for his contributions to particle physics, general relativity and mathematical physics.[11]

C

• Charles Elachi, Lebanese-American professor of electrical engineering and planetary science at the California Institute of Technology. Former Center Director of NASA.[12]

D

• Dina Katabi, Syrian-American Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at MIT.[13]

E

• Essam E. Khalil, Egyptian engineer and professor at Cairo University.
• Essam Heggy, Egyptian NASA scientist.[14]
• Edward Said, Palestinian-Lebanese-American, a former professor of literature at Columbia University, a literary critic, and a founder of the academic field of postcolonial studies.[15]
• Elias James Corey, Lebanese-American organic chemist. The recipient of 1990 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[16]

F

• Farouk El-Baz, Egyptian American space scientist and geologist who worked with NASA.[17]
• Fawwaz T. Ulaby, Syrian-American Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Michigan, 2006 recipient of IEEE Edison Medal.[18]

H

• Hassan Aref, Egyptian physicist and former Professor at Virginia Tech.[19]
• Hatim Zaghloul, Egyptian inventor[20]
• Hunein Maassab, Syrian-American professor of Epidemiology, inventor of Live attenuated influenza vaccine[21]
• Hassan Kamel Al-Sabbah, Lebanese electrical and electronics research engineer, mathematician and inventor[22]
• Huda Zoghbi, Lebanese geneticist and medical researcher, the recipient of 2016 Shaw Prize in medicine.[23]
• Huda Akil, Syrian neuroscientist and a Professor at the University of Michigan Medical School.[24]
• Hassan K Khalil, Egyptian-American scientist and a University Distinguished Professor at the Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering (ECE) of Michigan State University.

I

• Ibrahim Abouleish, Egyptian professor and the L. Lau Chair in Electrical and Computer Engineering in the Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto[25]

J

• Joanne Chory, Lebanese-American plant biologist and geneticist. 2018 Breakthrough Prize laureate and winner of the 2019 Prince of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research.[26]

L

• Lina J. Karam, Lebanese-American engineer and IEEE Fellow known for her contributions to signal processing, image/video processing and compression, computer vision and perceptual-based processing. She is the first woman to be appointed as Dean of Engineering in the Middle East region.[27]

M

• Mostafa El-Sayed, Egyptian chemical physicist, a leading nanoscience researcher, and a US National Medal of Science laureate.[28]
• Michel Aflaq, Syrian philosopher, sociologist and Arab nationalist.[29]
• Munir Nayfeh, Palestinian-American particle physicist, renowned for his pioneering work in nanotechnology.[30]
• Mona Nemer, Lebanese Canadian scientist specializing in molecular genetics and cardiac regneration who is Canada's Chief Science Advisor and a former Professor of Pharmacology at the University of Montreal.[31]
• Mohamed Atalla, Egyptian engineer and physical chemist, inventor of the MOSFET (MOS transistor), and National Inventors Hall of Fame laureate.[32]
• Mohamed Sanad, Egyptian antenna scientist and professor in the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University.[33]
• Ma Haide, Lebanese-American doctor who practiced medicine in China.[34]
• Mourad Ismail, Egyptian mathematician, known for Rogers–Askey–Ismail polynomials, Al-Salam–Ismail polynomials and Chihara–Ismail polynomials[35]
• Peter Medawar, Lebanese-British biologist, recipient of 1960 Nobel Prize in Medicine.[36]
• Michael Atiyah, Lebanese-British leading mathematician of the 20 century. Recipient of both Fields Medal and Abel Prize.[37]
• Magdi Yacoub, Egyptian-British cardiothoracic surgeon.[38]

N

• Nadia Awni Sakati, Syrian pediatrician known for Sakati–Nyhan–Tisdale syndrome, Sanjad-Sakati syndrome and Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome.[39]
• Nayef Al-Rodhan, Saudi philosopher, neuroscientist, geostrategist, an Honorary Fellow of St. Antony's College at Oxford University.[40]

O

• Omar M. Yaghi, world-known Jordanian-American chemist, the recipient of the 2018 Wolf Prize in Chemistry.[41]
• Omar Fakhri, Iraqi medical scientist.
• Oussama Khatib, Syrian roboticist and a professor of computer science at Stanford University.[42]

R

• Rachid Yazami, Moroccan engineer and scientist, and co-inventor of the lithium-ion battery.[43]

S

• Salem Hanna Khamis, Palestinian economist and statistician known for the Geary-Khamis method of computing purchasing power parity of currencies.[44]
• Shadia Habbal, Syrian-American astronomer and physicist who worked with NASA.[45]
• Samir Amin, Egyptian-French Marxian economist.[46]
• Steve Jobs, Syrian-American inventor, and industrial designer. He was the chairman, chief executive officer (CEO), and a co-founder of Apple Inc.[47]

T

• Taha Baqir, Iraqi archaeologist, linguist, historian, and former curator of the National Museum of Iraq.[48]
• Taher Elgamal, Egyptian cryptographer known for his ElGamal discrete log cryptosystem and ElGamal signature scheme.[49]
• Tony Fadell, Lebanese-American inventor, designer, and Computer Engineer. One of the co-inventors of the iPod and the iPhone.[50]

V

• Victor Assad Najjar, Lebanese pediatrician and microbiologist known for Crigler–Najjar syndrome

w

• Waleed Al-Salam, Iraqi mathematician who introduced Al-Salam–Chihara polynomials, Al-Salam–Carlitz polynomials, q-Konhauser polynomials, and Al-Salam–Ismail polynomials.[51]
• Wafaa El-Sadr, Egyptian physician, Professor at Columbia University.[52]

Y

• Yusuf Ibrahim (doctor), Egyptian physician known for Congenital cutaneous candidiasis.[53]

Z

• Zaha Hadid, world-renowned Iraqi-British architect. The first woman to receive Pritzker Architecture Prize.[54]
• Zoghman Mebkhout, French-Algerian mathematician known for his work in algebraic analysis, geometry, and representation theory.[55]
• Zaki al-Arsuzi, Syrian philosopher, philologist, sociologist, historian, and Arab nationalist.[56]

See also

• List of Arab scientists and scholars

References

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