List of odd-toed ungulates by population
This is a list of odd-toed ungulate species by estimated global population. This list misses data on Tapirus terrestris, which has not yet been estimated.
Common name | Binomial name | Population | Status | Trend | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Javan rhinoceros | Rhinoceros sondaicus | 74[1] | CR [2] | [2] | It is only found in Ujung Kulon national park in the islands of Java, Indonesia. | |
Sumatran rhinoceros | Dicerorhinus sumatrensis | <80[3] | CR[3] | [3] | Maximum estimate.[3] | |
Przewalski's horse | Equus ferus przewalskii | 300[4] | EN[4] | [4] | Wild numbers only. Previously extinct in the wild.[4] | |
African wild ass | Equus africanus | 600[5] | CR[5] | [5] | Maximum estimate. A small population may still exist in Somalia.[5] | |
Malayan Tapir | Tapirus Indicus | 1,500–2,500[6] | EN | |||
Grévy's zebra | Equus grevyi | 2,350[7] | EN[7] | [7] | ||
Mountain tapir | Tapirus pinchaque | 2,500[8] | EN[8] | [8] | Maximum estimate.[8] | |
Indian rhinoceros | Rhinoceros unicornis | 3,588[9] | VU[9] | [9] | It increased from 75 in 1905 to 3600 currently in 115 years. It is upgraded from endangered to vulnerable. | |
Black rhinoceros | Diceros bicornis | 5,366–5,627[10] | CR[10] | [10] | Four subspecies: Southern-central (2,220), South-western (1,920), Eastern (740), and Western (0; considered recently extinct).[10] | |
Baird's tapir | Tapirus bairdii | 5,500[11] | EN[11] | [11] | Maximum estimate.[11] | |
White rhinoceros | Ceratotherium simum | 17,212-18,915[12] | NT[12] | [12] | ||
Mountain zebra | Equus zebra | 26,500[13] | VU[13] | Unknown[13] | Two subspecies:Hartmann’s (25,000) & Cape (1,500).[13] | |
Onager | Equus hemionus | 55,737[14] | NT[14] | [14] | ||
Kiang | Equus kiang | 60,000–70,000[15] | LC[15] | [15] | ||
Plains zebra | Equus quagga | 500,000[16] | NT[16] | [16] | ||
Mule | Equus asinus x Equus caballus | 10,000,000[17] | Domesticated | |||
Donkey | Equus africanus asinus | 40,000,000[18] | Domesticated | |||
Horse | Equus ferus caballus | 58,000,000[19] | Domesticated | |||
Mammals by population |
---|
References
- "Javan rhinoceros". Retrieved 2017-04-04.
- van Strien, N.J., Steinmetz, R., Manullang, B., Sectionov, Han, K.H., Isnan, W., Rookmaaker, K., Sumardja, E., Khan, M.K.M. & Ellis, S. (2008). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- van Strien, N.J., Manullang, B., Sectionov, Isnan, W., Khan, M.K.M, Sumardja, E., Ellis, S., Han, K.H., Boeadi, Payne, J. & Bradley Martin, E. (2008). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Boyd, L. & King, S.R.B. (2011). "Equus ferus przewalskii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
- Moehlman, P.D., Yohannes, H., Teclai, R. & Kebede, F. (2012). "Equus africanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Unknown (2011). "Tapir Specialist Group". Tapir Specialist Group. nil. Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2015-01-04.
- Moehlman, P.D., Rubenstein, D.I. & Kebede, F. (2008). "Equus grevyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Diaz, A.G., Castellanos, A., Piñeda, C., Downer, C., Lizcano, D.J., Constantino, E., Suárez Mejía, J.A., Camancho, J., Darria, J., Amanzo, J., Sánchez, J., Sinisterra Santana, J., Ordoñez Delgado, L., Espino Castellanos, L.A. & Montenegro, O.L. (2008). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Talukdar, B.K., Emslie, R., Bist, S.S., Choudhury, A., Ellis, S., Bonal, B.S., Malakar, M.C., Talukdar, B.N. & Barua, M. (2008). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Emslie, R. (2012). "Diceros bicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
- Castellanos, A., Foerester, C., Lizcano, D.J., Naranjo, E., Cruz-Aldan, E., Lira-Torres, I., Samudio, R., Matola, S., Schipper, J. & Gonzalez-Maya. J. (2008). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Emslie, R. (2012). "Ceratotherium simum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
- Novellie, P. (2008). "Equus zebra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
- Kaczensky, P., Lkhagvasuren, B., Pereladova, O., Hemami, M. & Bouskila, A. (2015). "Equus hemionus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015. Retrieved 2015-05-01.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Shah, N., St. Louis, A., Huibin, Z., Bleisch, W., van Gruissen, J. & Qureshi, Q. (2008). "Equus kiang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- King, S.R.B. & Moehlman, P.D. (2016). "Equus quagga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41013A45172424. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41013A45172424.en.
- FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=mules, element=stocks).
- FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=asses, element=stocks).
- FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=horses, element=stocks).
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