List of shipwrecks in December 1942
The list of shipwrecks in December 1942 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during December 1942.
December 1942 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |
7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 |
28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | Unknown date | ||
References |
1 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
HMAS Armidale | Royal Australian Navy | World War II: The Bathurst-class corvette was torpedoed and sunk in the Timor Sea south off Timor (10°00′S 126°30′E) by Japanese aircraft with the loss of 60 Dutch troops and 40 crew. 22 survivors were rescued by Kalgoorlie ( Royal Australian Navy).[1] |
Blairatholl | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy SC 110: The cargo ship (3,319 GRT, 1925) collided with John Bakke ( Norway) in the Atlantic Ocean and sank.[2] |
Città di Trapani | Italy | World War II: The hospital ship struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea east of "Canis".[3] |
Cortellazzo | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was captured in the Atlantic Ocean, west of Spain (44°00′N 20°00′W) by HMS Redoubt ( Royal Navy) and HMAS Quickmatch ( Royal Australian Navy) and was scuttled after all passengers and crewmen had been picked up.[4][5][6] |
Graz | Germany | World War II: The hospital ship struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea north east of Bizerte, Tunisia.[3] |
Ioannis P. Goulandris | Greece | During a voyage from Hampton Roads, Virginia, to Searsport, Maine, with a cargo of coal, the 3,750-gross register ton cargo ship was abandoned in the North Atlantic Ocean off New York City after colliding with the cargo ship Intrepido ( Panama). Intrepido rescued her entire crew of 31. She sank in 190 feet (58 m) of water sometime between 1 and 3 December.[7][8] |
HMT Jasper | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy PW 256: The naval trawler (581 or 596 GRT, 1932) was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel by S-81 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 11 crew.[9] |
Tabarca | Italy | World War II: The coastal trading vessel struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off Vada, Italy. There were 229 or 233 dead and only 8 survivors.[3][10] |
Trevalgan | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (5,299 GRT, 1937) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Trinidad (9°40′N 59°15′W) by U-508 ( Kriegsmarine). All 43 crew were rescued by USS PC-572 ( United States Navy).[11] |
UJ 1206 | Kriegsmarine | The MOB-FD-class submarine chaser collided with M 29 ( Kriegsmarine) and sank in the Baltic Sea off Gogland, Soviet Union.[3] |
V-135 Togo | Regia Marina | World War II: The guard ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north of Corsica by HMS Ursula ( Royal Navy). All 16 crewmen survived, 3 of them being wounded.[3][12][13] |
2 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Amarylis | Panama | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (28°14′S 33°24′E) by U-181 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 29 of her 37 crew.[14] |
Askild | Norway | World War II: Convoy CL 61: The cargo ship ran aground at Chance Cove, Newfoundland and was wrecked with the loss of two of her 22 crew.[15] |
Aspromonte | Italy | World War II: Battle of Skerki Bank: The train ferry was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Aurora, HMS Argonaut, HMS Quentin, HMS Sirius, (all Royal Navy) and HMAS Quiberon ( Royal Australian Navy). 41 or 42 crewmen were killed.[3][16] |
Aventino | Italy | World War II: Battle of Skerki Bank: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Aurora, HMS Argonaut, HMS Quentin, HMS Sirius, (all Royal Navy) and HMAS Quiberon ( Royal Australian Navy). Between 800 and 900 of the troops and crew aboard were killed, there were less than 300 survivors.[3][17] |
Besholt | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (3°20′N 30°20′W) by U-174 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 of the 42 people aboard.[18] |
City of Bath | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (5,079 GRT, 1926) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north west of Georgetown, British Guiana (9°29′N 59°35′W) by U-508 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 83 crew. Survivors were rescued by City of Dunkirk ( United Kingdom) or reached land in their lifeboat.[19] |
Coamo | United States | World War II: The passenger ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (48°45′N 23°30′W) by U-604 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 186 people, 16 troops, 37 gunners, and 133 crew, either in the sinking or on rafts during a storm the next day.[20] |
Folgore | Regia Marina | World War II: Battle of Skerki Bank: The Folgore-class destroyer was sunk in the Strait of Sicily by HMS Aurora, HMS Argonaut, HMS Quentin, HMS Sirius, (all Royal Navy) and HMAS Quiberon ( Royal Australian Navy). 124 crewmen were killed and 100 were rescued.[3][21] |
KT 1 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: Battle of Skerki Bank: The transport ship shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Aurora, HMS Argonaut, HMS Quentin, HMS Sirius, (all Royal Navy) and HMAS Quiberon ( Royal Australian Navy). There were no survivor.[3][21] |
Lupo | Regia Marina | World War II: Convoy C: The Spica-class torpedo boat was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) off the Kerkennah Islands, Tunisia by HMS Janus, HMS Javelin, HMS Jervis and HMS Kelvin (all Royal Navy) with loss of her captain and 134 crew members. There were 29 survivors.[3][9][22] |
Puccini | Italy | World War II: Battle of Skerki Bank: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Seraph ( Royal Navy). More than 500 troops and crewmen died.[3][21] |
HMS Quentin | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of Skerki Bank: The Q-class destroyer was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north of Algiers, Algeria by German and/or Italian aircraft with the loss of 11 crew. Another died of wounds.[9][23] |
Sacro Cuore | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Susa, Libya by HMS Umbra ( Royal Navy). There were 3 dead and 46 survivors.[3][22] |
Veloce | Italy | World War II: Convoy C: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) off the Kerkennah Islands by HMS Janus, HMS Javelin, HMS Jervis and HMS Kelvin (all Royal Navy) with a loss of 63 crew members. There were 72 survivors.[3][9][24][25] |
3 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Audace | Italy | World War II: Convoy C: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by British aircraft. There were 28 dead and 12 survivors.[3][26] |
Belita | Norway | World War II: The tanker (6,323 GRT, 1933) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Indian Ocean (11°29′N 55°00′E) by I-29 ( Imperial Japanese Navy). All 30 crew survived.[27] |
Empire Dabchick | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ON 146: The cargo ship (5,995 or 6,089 GRT, 1919) straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°00′N 58°17′W) by U-183 ( Kriegsmarine). All 47 crew were lost. |
Gatinais | United Kingdom | World War II: The coaster (389 GRT, 1933), a former French ship, was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel by S 82 ( Kriegsmarine). Seven crewmen and a gunner were killed.[3][23][28][29] |
Menes | Germany | World War II: Convoy C: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Libya by British aircraft.[3][9] |
Minerva | Italy | World War II: Convoy C: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea east of Djerba, Tunisia by British aircraft. 21 of the 47 crew were killed.[3][30] |
Palmaiola | Italy | World War II: Convoy C: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea east of Djerba, Tunisia by British aircraft. 25 of the 42 crew were killed.[3][30][31] |
HMS Penylan | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy PW 257: The Hunt-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel 5 nautical miles (9.3 km) south of Start Point, Devon by S-115 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 41 of her 168 crew. |
Solon II | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (4,561 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north east of Georgetown, British Guiana (7°45′N 56°30′W) with the loss of 75 of her 82 crew.[32] |
Sainte Marguerite II | France | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea, off San Remo, Italy, by HMS Ursula ( Royal Navy) using gunfire and later scuttling charges. The whole crew survived, two being captured by the British submarine.[13][33][34] |
Wallsend | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (3,157 GRT, 1937) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north of the Cape Verde Islands, Portugal (20°08′N 25°50′W by U-552 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 41 crew. Her captain was taken on board U-552 as a prisoner of war, other survivors reached land in their lifeboats.[35] |
4 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Bermondsey | United Kingdom | The cargo ship (1,561 GRT, 1919) collided in the North Sea with Bornholm ( United Kingdom) and was beached at South Shields, Co Durham. Refloated on 22 December. Declared a constructive total loss but repaired and re-entered service in 1943 as Empire Nutfield.[36] |
Muzio Attendolo | Regia Marina | World War II: The Condottieri-class cruiser was bombed and sunk in Naples Harbour by Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States 9th Air Force. Between 99 and 188 men were killed depending of sources.[22][37][38] |
Sir Charles Elliot | South Africa | The rescue tug (328 GRT) grounded just north of Rocky Point, South Africa, and was wrecked. Two crewmen died.[39] |
Thomas A. Edison | United States | The Liberty ship was grounded on Vuata Vatoa, Fiji Islands. She was destroyed in a hurricane on 1–2 January 1943 along with USS Grebe ( United States Navy) which had herself became grounded attempting to tow her off the beach.[40][41] |
HMS Traveller | Royal Navy | World War II: The T-class submarine struck a mine and sank off Taranto, Apulia, Italy with the loss of all 65 crew.[9] |
5 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
HMT Bengali | Royal Navy | The naval trawler (455 GRT, 1937) burned at Lagos, Nigeria with the loss of one crew member when a benzene spill from Athelvictor ( United Kingdom) ignited.[9] |
HMT Canna | Royal Navy | The Isles-class (545/770 t, 1941) naval trawler burned at Lagos with the loss of 12 crew when a benzene spill from Athelvictor ( United Kingdom) ignited.[9] |
Hardhaus | Norway | The coaster capsized and sank in the North Sea off Lindesnes, Norway. The eight crew were rescued.[42][43] |
HMT Spaniard | Royal Navy | The naval trawler (455 GRT, 1937) burned at Lagos with the loss of two crew when a benzene spill from Athelvictor ( United Kingdom) ignited.[9] |
Teesbank | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (5,136 GRT, 1937) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (3°33′N 29°35′W) by U-128 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 62 crew. The captain was taken on board U-128 as a prisoner of war. Other survivors were rescued by Bessemer ( United States) and East Wales ( United Kingdom).[44] |
6 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
USS Grebe | United States Navy | The fleet tug, a former Lapwing-class minesweeper, ran aground at Vuata Vatoa, Fiji Islands. She was wrecked in a hurricane on 1 January 1943. |
HMS LCM 98 | Royal Navy | World War II: The landing craft mechanized was sunk by cannon fire from two Junkers Ju 88 aircraft off Benghazi, Libya (32°10′N 19°35′E). There were no casualties.[46] |
Henry Stanley | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (4,028 GRT, 1928) was sunk by torpedo in the Atlantic Ocean 580 nautical miles (1,070 km) northwest of the Azores, Portugal (40°35′N 39°40′W) by U-103 ( Kriegsmarine). The captain was taken aboard U-103 as a prisoner of war. The rest of the 52 crew and 11 passengers took to the lifeboats but were not seen again.[47] |
Porfido | Regia Marina | World War II: The Acciaio-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 90 miles (140 km) north-north-east of Bône, Algeria (38°10′N 08°35′E) by the submarine HMS Tigris ( Royal Navy). 44 crewmen were killed and only 4 survived to be captured by Tigris.[48][49] |
Serooskerk | Netherlands | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 37°N 38°W) by U-155 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 83 crew.[50] |
V 6116/NM 21 Ubier and V 6117/NM 01 Cherusker | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Polerstern-class naval whalers were mined and sunk in Porsangerfjord, Norway (70°56′N 26°02′E). At least 35 sailors were killed.[51][52] |
7 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Ceramic | United Kingdom | World War II: The ocean liner (18,713 GRT, 1913) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of the Azores, Portugal (40°30′N 40°20′W) by U-515 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 656 of the 657 people on board. The survivor was taken on board U-515 as a prisoner of war.[53] |
Hino Maru No. 3 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The transport was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea 135 miles west south west of Minami, Iwo Jima (23°30′N 138°20′E) by USS Kingfish ( United States Navy). 6 gunners and 13 crew were killed. 26 survivors were rescued by the hospital ship Takasago Maru ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[54][55] |
Peter Mærsk | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ON 149: The cargo ship (5,476 GRT, 1932) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 460 nautical miles (850 km) west of the Azores (39°47′N 41°00′W) by U-185 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 62 crew.[56] |
Saronicos | Greece | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (24°46′S 35°30′E) by U-177 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 32 of her 34 crew.[57] |
Kromwijk | Germany | World War II: The ancient houseboat from the Rhine, taken over in 1940 and converted in Rotterdam was working for the Organisation Todt, carrying a cargo of bricks. It was attacked by Allied aircraft and sunk south of Jersey Channel Islands (49°09′N 02°12′W).[58][59] |
8 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Empire Spenser | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy HX 217: The tanker (8,194 GRT, 1942), on her maiden voyage, was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (57°04′N 36°01′W) by U-524 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 58 crew. Survivors were rescued by Perth ( United Kingdom).[36][60] |
Eugenie Livanos | Greece | World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Indian Ocean 300 miles southeast of Madagascar by Michel ( Kriegsmarine). Eleven crewmen were killed, the rest of her crew were made prisoners of war.[61] |
Heinan Maru | Japan | World War II: The ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean by USS Gar ( United States Navy).[3] |
James McKay | United States | World War II: Convoy HX 217: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (57°50′N 23°10′W) by U-600 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 62 crew.[62] |
Koçiboglu | Turkey | World War II: The sailing vessel was sunk in the Bosphorus by D-5 ( Soviet Navy).[3] |
La Coubre | Vichy French Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date. |
Smerch | Soviet Navy | World War II: The patrol boat was sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft at Murmansk.[64] She was later raised, repaired and returned to service.[3] |
U-254 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: Whilst manoeuvering to attack Convoy HX 217, the Type VIIC submarine collided with U-221 ( Kriegsmarine) in the Atlantic Ocean (55°00′N 40°00′W) and sank with the loss of 41 of her 45 crew. Survivors were rescued by U-221. |
U-611 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (57°25′N 35°19′W) by a Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft on 120 Squadron, Royal Air Force with the loss of all 45 crew.[65] |
9 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Charles L. D. | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy HX 217: The cargo ship (5,273 GRT, 1933) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (59°02′N 30°45′W) by U-553 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 36 of her 48 crew. Survivors were rescued by Perth ( United Kingdom).[66] |
Edith Bösselmann | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Baltic Sea west of Rucava, Latvia (56°05′N 20°05′E).[67] |
I-3 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Junsen I type submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 3 miles (4.8 km) north east of Kamimbo Bay, Guadalcanal (09°12′S 159°42′E) by PT-59 ( United States Navy) with the loss of her captain and 89 crew. Four surviving crew swam ashore and joined the defenders of the island.[68] |
Lyng | Norway | The cargo ship collided in the North Sea off Tynemouth, Northumberland, United Kingdom with Greyfriars ( United Kingdom and sank. All seventeen crew were rescued.[69] |
HMS Marigold | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy KMS 3Y: The Flower-class corvette was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 aircraft of 105° Gruppo AS, Regia Aeronautica with the loss of 40 of her 85 crew. |
Mascot | Free France | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea, east of Cape Carbon, Algeria, by Italian aircraft.[70] |
Nigerian | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (5,423 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 130 nautical miles (240 km) south east of Trinidad (9°17′N 59°00′W) with the loss of five of her 61 crew. Survivors were rescued by Maravi ( Panama), Newbrundoc ( Canada) and USS PC-624 ( United States Navy).[71] |
HMS Porcupine | Royal Navy | World War II: The P-class destroyer was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea north east of Oran, Algeria (36°40′N 0°04′W) by U-602 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 176 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Vanoc ( Royal Navy). Porcupine was towed to Arzew by a French tug. In March 1943, she was towed to Oran where she was declared a total loss. She was cut in two and both halves were towed to Portsmouth, Hampshire, United Kingdom where they were used as accommodation hulks until 1946. |
Süllberg | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by HMS Umbra ( Royal Navy) in the Gulf of Gabès, Tunisia (34°14′N 10°32′E).[72] |
10 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Kamoi Maru | Japan | World War II: The auxiliary collier was torpedoed and sunk in the Buka-Kilinailau Channel (4°56′S 154°58′E) by USS Wahoo ( United States Navy). Two crew were killed.[73][74] |
HMS LCM 508, HMS LCM 509, HMS LCM 519, HMS LCM 522, HMS LCM 523, HMS LCM 547 and HMS LCM 620 |
Royal Navy | The landing craft mechanized were lost on this date. |
UJ 1704 Ulhenhorst | Kriegsmarine | The naval trawler was wrecked near Geitungen Lighthouse, Norway (59°07′N 5°15′E).[75] |
11 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS Blean | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy KMF 4: The Hunt-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 11 nautical miles (20 km) north west of Oran, Algeria by U-443 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 89 of her 168 crew. |
Johore Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The transport ship was torpedoed off Cape St. George, New Britain (4°55′S 152°44′E) by USS Seadragon ( United States Navy). She was run aground near Rabaul and was later repaired.[3][76] |
Trautenfels | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Terschelling, the Netherlands.[77] |
12 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Avonwood | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship (1,056 GRT, 1934) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft, Suffolk by S-48 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 13 lives.[78][79] |
Berto | Norway | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk at Algiers, Algeria (36°48′N 3°04′E) by limpet mines that had been placed on her hull by frogmen from Ambra ( Regia Marina). All 27 crew survived but a passenger was killed.[80] |
Dromore Castle | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) south east of the mouth of the Humber. Her crew survived. (Look 12/12/1941)[81] |
Empire Centaur | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship was damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Algiers, Algeria by manned torpedoes launched from Ambra ( Regia Marina) in an operation conducted by Decima Flottiglia MAS, Regia Marina. She was repaired and returned to service. |
Empire Gull | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (6,408 or 6,319 GRT, 1919) was torpedoed and sunk in the Mozambique Channel (26°15′S 34°40′E) by U-177 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 46 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Freesia and HMS Inconstant (both Royal Navy).[36][82] |
Glen Tilt | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship (871 GRT, 1920) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft by S-110 ( Kriegsmarine).[78] |
Gyukozan Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk off the north east coast of Japan by USS Halibut ( United States Navy).[83] |
Knitsley | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship (2,272 GRT, 1924) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft by S-117 ( Kriegsmarine).[78] |
Lindisfarne | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship (999 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft by S-63 ( Kriegsmarine).[78] |
Macedonia | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Sousse, Tunisia by HMS Umbra ( Royal Navy).[9] She was beached, but was torpedoed and destroyed on 4 March 1943 by HMS Unseen ( Royal Navy).[84][85] |
Marianne | Norway | World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft by S-63 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 of her 30 crew. Survivors were rescued by Royal Navy ships.[78] |
Pierre Loti | United Kingdom | The refrigerated cargo liner (5,114 GRT, 1913) ran aground in the Gabon Estuary (0°43′N 9°18′E). She was abandoned as a total loss on 4 November 1943.[86] |
USS PT-44 | United States Navy | World War II: The PT boat was shelled and sunk off Savo Island, the Solomons, (09°10′S 159°45′E) by Kawakaze and Suzukaze (both Imperial Japanese Navy).[87] |
HMS P222 | Royal Navy | World War II: The S-class submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Capri, Italy by Fortunale ( Regia Marina) with the loss of all 48 crew. |
Ripley | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (4,997 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (0°35′S 32°17′W) by U-161 ( Kriegsmarine). All 41 crew were either rescued by Royal Star ( United Kingdom) or reached land in their lifeboat.[88] |
Sperrbrecher 144 Beijerland | Kriegsmarine | World War II: Operation Valuable: The Sperrbrecher was shelled and sunk in the English Channel 9 nautical miles (17 km) north west of Dieppe, Seine-Inférieure, France by HMS Albrighton and HMS Eskdale (both Royal Navy). There was no survivor, all 36 crewmen were lost.[3][9][89] |
Sperrbrecher 178 Gauss | Kriegsmarine | World War II: Operation Valuable: The Sperrbrecher was shelled and sunk in the English Channel 9 nautical miles (17 km) north west of Dieppe by HMS Worcester ( Royal Navy). Only 3 of her 102 crew were rescued.[3][9][89] |
Tannenfels | Germany | World War II: Operation Frankton: The cargo ship was damaged in port at Bordeaux, France, by limpet mines placed by a team of Royal Marines and was never seaworthy again. She was sunk as a blockship in 1944. |
Teruzuki | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Akizuki-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk off Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands, by PT-37 and PT-40 (both United States Navy). Nine crew killed. 56 survivors rescued by Naganami, 140 survivors rescued by Arashi (both Imperial Japanese Navy) and 150 others including her commanding officer reached Guadalcanal in boats.[90] |
Unknown | German Army | World War II: The Siebel ferry was sunk by a mine in the Kerch Strait.[91] |
13 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
City of Bombay | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (2°43′N 29°06′W) by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 24 of the 154 people on board. Survivors were rescued by Cape Breton ( United Kingdom), Star of Cairo ( Egypt) and USS Tenacity ( United States Navy).[92] |
Corallo | Regia Marina | World War II: The Perla-class submarine was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Bougie by HMS Enchantress ( Royal Navy) with all 49 hands.[3][93] |
F 281 | Kriegsmarine | The Type A Marinefährprahm was wrecked after running aground south of Kristiansand, Norway in a storm.[94][95] |
Foscolo | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (37°33′N 12°02′E) by Albacore torpedo bombers of 828 Squadron Fleet Air Arm. There were 27 dead and 81 survivors.[3][96] |
HMS LCP(R) 578 | Royal Navy | The landing craft personnel (ramped) was lost on this date. |
HMS LCV 579 | Royal Navy | The landing craft vehicle was lost on this date.[98] |
Scania | Sweden | World War II: The cargo ship was captured and scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean 60 nautical miles (110 km) north of Fortaleza, Brazil (1°36′N 32°22′W) by U-176 ( Kriegsmarine). All 25 crew were rescued by Nordstjernan ( Sweden).[99] |
Theano | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Mandal, Norway by British aircraft.[3] |
14 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS Argonaut | Royal Navy | World War II: The Dido-class cruiser was torpedoed and severely damaged in the Mediterranean Sea by Mocenigo ( Regia Marina). Repairs took until November 1943 to complete.[3] |
Canberra Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk by American aircraft near Guadalcanal.[3] |
Castelverde | Italy | World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cap Bon, Tunisia by HMS Unruffled ( Royal Navy). Fifteen men were killed or missing, 248 survivors were picked up.[3][100][101][102] |
Caucaso | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by British aircraft.[3] |
Cheribon Maru | Japan | Aground in the west arm of Holtz Bay on the coast of Attu Island in the Aleutian Islands since 28 November, the 4,016-ton cargo ship capsized and sank in 100 feet (30 m) of water.[103] |
Delfin | Italy | World War II: The Standard World War I cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk off the islet of Macronisi (37°52′N 24°06′E) by HMS Taku ( Royal Navy). There were no casualties.[3][104] |
Edencrag | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy TE 9: The cargo ship (1,592 GRT, 1940) was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea west of Algiers, Algeria (35°49′N 1°25′W) by U-443 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 13 of her 24 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Samphire ( Royal Navy).[105] |
Etna | Sweden | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (17°43′N 46°15′W) by U-217 ( Kriegsmarine). All 27 crew survived.[106] |
Honestas | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Sahib ( Royal Navy).[3] |
Orfor | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (6,578 GRT, 1921) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 16°N 55°W) by U-105 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 22 of her 61 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Black Bear ( Royal Navy) or reached land in their lifeboat.[107] |
Sawahloento | Netherlands | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean 170 nautical miles (310 km) south east of Durban, South Africa (31°02′S 34°00′E) by U-177 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 52 of her 73 crew. Survivors were rescued by the fishing vessel Guide Me ( South Africa).[108] |
Trondhjem | Norway | The cargo ship collided with Oinas ( Finland) and sank. Raised in April 1943, repaired and returned to service.[109] |
15 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Alcoa Rambler | United States | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 200 nautical miles (370 km) north west of Natal, Brazil (3°51′S 33°08′W) by U-174 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 55 crew.[110] |
Germania | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was intercepted in the Atlantic Ocean west of Cape Finisterre, Spain (45°05′N 15°30′W) by HMS Egret and HMS Tanatside (both Royal Navy) and was scuttled. Seventy-one survivors were rescued.[9] |
Hannah Møller | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (2,931 GRT, 1911) was bombed and sunk at Benghazi, Libya by Luftwaffe aircraft. There were no casualties.[3][111] |
Sant' Antioco | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea about 35 nautical miles north-north-west of Cape Bon, Tunisia (37°37′N 10°44′E) by HMS Unruffled ( Royal Navy). Twenty-nine men were killed or missing, over 200 survivors were rescued.[3][102] |
Star of Suez | Egypt | World War II: The cargo ship (4,999 GRT, 1926) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (00°42′S 29°34′W) by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 42 crew.[112] |
U-626 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (56°46′N 27°12′W) by USCGC Ingham ( United States Navy) with the loss of all 47 crew. |
Uarsciek | Regia Marina | World War II: The Adua-class submarine was depth charged and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Petard ( Royal Navy) and Vasilissa Olga ( Hellenic Navy) and was captured after a surface fight, with the loss of her captain and 17 members of her crew. She sank at (35°08′N 14°22′E) south of Sicily while under tow by HMS Petard.[113] |
16 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Bello | Norway | World War II: Convoy ON 153: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (51°45′N 23°50′W) by U-610 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 33 of her 40 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Pink ( Royal Navy).[114] |
East Wales | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (4,358 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (0°24′N 31°27′W) by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 17 of her 45 crew. Survivors were rescued by Gullmaren ( Sweden).[115] |
Emile Francqui | Belgium | World War II: Convoy ON 153: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (50°58′N 24°42′W) by U-664 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 46 of the 87 people on board.[116] |
Genzan Maru | Japan | World War II: South Bound Convoy No. 65: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged by USS Halibut ( United States Navy) off Shriya Zaki. The ship is lost by grounding.[117] |
Observer | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (5,881 GRT, 1928) was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 350 nautical miles (650 km) east of Cape São Roque, Brazil (5°30′S 31°00′W) by U-176 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 66 of her 81 crew.[118] |
Shingo Maru | Japan | World War II: North Bound Convoy No. 67: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by USS Halibut ( United States Navy) off Shriya Zaki.[117] |
17 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Aviere | Regia Marina | World War II: The Soldati-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north-east of Bizerte, Tunisia (38°00′N 10°05′E), by HMS Splendid ( Royal Navy), with the loss of 220 lives. There were 30 survivors.[12][119][120] |
Bandoeng Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The troopship was torpedoed and sunk in the Solomon Sea 15 nautical miles (28 km) north west of Cape Henpan, Buka Island, Bouganville (4°54′S 154°17′E) by USS Grouper ( United States Navy). 13 crew killed.[121] |
Coot | United States | The freighter foundered in the Gulf of Mexico west north west of Key West, Florida at (24°37′N 82°35′W).[122][123] |
HMS Firedrake | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy ON 153: The F-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (50°50′N 25°15′W by U-211 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 118 of her 145 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Sunflower ( Royal Navy).[9] |
USCGC Natsek | United States Coast Guard | the United States Coast Guard cutter disappeared in the Strait of Belle Isle for an unknown reason with all 24 hands.[124] |
Phyllis S | United States | The 46-gross register ton 59.7-foot (18.2 m) motor cargo vessel sank after she nearly was cut in half in a collision with the seaplane tender USS Hulbert ( United States Navy) in Kupreanof Strait (57°47′20″N 152°24′10″W) near Kodiak, Territory of Alaska. Two people aboard Phyllis S died.[125] |
Poitou | France | World War II: The trawler was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Morocco (33°23′N 8°30′W) by U-432 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 20 of her 22 crew.[126] |
18 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Bretwalda | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy MKS 3Y: The cargo ship (4,906 GRT, 1939) straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 330 nautical miles (610 km) west north west of Cape Finisterre, Spain (44°35′N 16°28′W) by U-563 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 56 crew. Survivors were rescued by ORP Krakowiak ( Polish Navy).[127] |
Euphrasia | Italy | World War II: The sailing vessel was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Safari ( Royal Navy).[3] |
HMS MTB 30 | Royal Navy | World War II: The motor torpedo boat struck a mine and sank in the North Sea. Four of the crew were killed, and another died before he could be transferred to hospital.[128][129] |
Monsun | Germany | The cargo ship foundered off Rørvik, Norway.[130] |
Oropos | Greece | World War II: Convoy ON 152: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 51°N 37°W) by U-621 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 34 crew.[131] |
HMS Partridge | Royal Navy | World War II: The P-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea, west of Oran, Algeria (35°50′N 1°35′W) by U-565 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 38 of her 211 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Penn ( Royal Navy).[9][132] |
Tenryū | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Tenryū-class cruiser was torpedoed and sunk in the Bismarck Sea off Madang, New Guinea (05°12′S 145°56′E) by USS Albacore ( United States Navy). 23 crew killed. Survivors rescued by Suzukaze ( Imperial Japanese Navy. |
19 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
BW 04 Delfin 4 | Kriegsmarine | The Delfin 1-class motor patrol boat was sunk on this date.[133] |
D | Germany | World War II: The tugboat was sunk by shelling by Nezamozhnik ( Soviet Navy) at Feodosia.[134][135] |
F 538 | Kriegsmarine | The Type CM minelayer Marinefährprahm was sunk by a mine off Eltingen, Crimea (05°02′S 152°33′E). Eleven crewmen were killed or missing and one of the two survivors was seriously wounded.[136][137] |
HMS Snapdragon | Royal Navy | World War II: The Flower-class corvette was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of 23 crew.[9][138] |
HMNZS South Sea | Royal New Zealand Navy | The minesweeping trawler (322 GRT, 1912) was sunk in a collision with Wahine ( New Zealand) in Wellington Harbour.[139] |
20 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
I-4 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Junsen I type submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean in St. George's Channel, between New Britain and New Ireland (05°02′S 152°33′E), by USS Seadragon ( United States Navy). Lost with all 90 crew.[140] |
Mitsuki Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Pacific Ocean off the Inubōsaki Lighthouse.[3] |
Otina | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ON 153: The tanker (6,217 GRT, 1938) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of Ireland (47°40′N 33°06′W) by U-621 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 60 crew.[141] |
21 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Montreal City | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ON 152: The cargo ship (3,066 GRT, 1920) straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 600 nautical miles (1,100 km) east north east of St. John's, Newfoundland (50°23′N 38°00′W) by U-591 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 40 crew.[142][143] |
RJ | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The patrol craft was bombed and sunk in the Black Sea by Soviet Naval Air Force Ilyushin Il-4 aircraft.[144][145] |
Rosina S. | Regia Marina | World War II: The minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Safari ( Royal Navy). There were 8 dead and 19 survivors.[3][12] |
HMS St Olaves | Royal Navy | The Saint-class tug ran aground at Duncansby Head, Caithness and was a total loss. (Look 21/09/1942)[146] |
Strathallan | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy KMF 5: The troopship (23,722 GRT, 1938) was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea 40 nautical miles (74 km) north of Oran, Algeria by U-562 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 11 of the 5,122 people on board. She was taken in tow by HMS Laforey, which later transferred the tow to HMS Restive (both Royal Navy). The survivors were rescued by HMS Laforey, HMS Panther, HMS Pathfinder, HMS Restive and HMS Verity (all Royal Navy). Strathallen capsized and sank the next day at 36°01′N 0°33′W.[147] |
Zuri | Regia Marina | World War II: The minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off Bizerte, Tunisia. 16 crew were killed.[3][12] |
22 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Etruria | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk by Fairey Albacore of 828 Sqn Fleet Air Arm in the Mediterranean Sea north-northwest of Marettimo. There were 18 dead and 112 survivors.[148] |
Kaiyo Maru | Japan | The cargo ship was wrecked in the Seto Inland Sea.[149] |
P 35 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The guard ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean by USS Greenling ( United States Navy).[3] |
23 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Knut | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (1,274 GRT, 1924) struck a mine and sank in the Irish Sea 10 nautical miles (19 km) south east of Bardsey Island, Pembrokeshire. Her 23 crew survived.[150] |
Sperrbrecher 138 Friedrich Karl | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Sperrbrecher struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Borkum.[3] |
24 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Amakasu Maru No. 1 | Japan | World War II: The sailing ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean south of Wake Island, Alaska, United States by USS Triton ( United States Navy).[151] |
25 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Banshu Maru No. 2 | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Ombai Strait by USS Tautog ( United States Navy) with the loss of one crewman.[3][152][153] |
Dona Aurora | Philippines | World War II: The freighter was torpedoed and sunk in the South Atlantic 200 miles east of Brazil (02°02′S 35°17′W) by Enrico Tazzoli ( Regia Marina). Three crew were captured and made prisoners of war. Fifty survivors were rescued by Testbank ( United Kingdom).[154] |
HMS LCP(L) 36 | Royal Navy | The landing craft personnel (large) was lost on this date. |
HMS P48 | Royal Navy | World War II: The U-class submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Gulf of Tunis north west of Zembra, Tunisia (37°15′N 10°30′E) by torpedo boats Ardente and Ardito (both Regia Marina) with the loss of all hands.[155] |
Tokiwa Maru No. 1 | Japan | World War II: The ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the Bismark Archipelago by USS Thresher ( United States Navy).[3] |
Y 38 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean by USS Grayback ( United States Navy. |
26 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Port Orford | United States | Carrying a crew of 28 and a cargo of military supplies, the 1,293-gross register ton, 214-foot (65.2 m) steam cargo schooner sank during a snowstorm in Chatham Strait off Point Gardner (56°58′00″N 134°33′30″W) near Yasha Island (56.9664°N 134.5603°W) in the Alexander Archipelago in Southeast Alaska. Her crew abandoned ship in lifeboats and rowed to Tyee, Territory of Alaska.[125] |
RD 30 | Regia Marina | World War II: The RD-class minesweeper was sunk at Bizerte, Tunisia by Allied aircraft. There was no casualty.[12][156] |
U-357 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged, rammed, and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean northwest of Ireland (57°10′N 15°40′W) by the destroyers HMS Hesperus and HMS Vanessa (both Royal Navy) with the loss of 36 of her 42 crew.[157][158] |
27 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Eleonora Rosa | Italy | World War II: The sailing vessel was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Safari ( Royal Navy). There were two missing and 3 survivors.[3][12] |
Empire Union | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship (5,952 GRT, 1924) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (47°30′N 24°30′W) by U-356 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of her 69 crew. Survivors were rescued by Toward ( United Kingdom).[36][159] |
Italy Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The Daifuku Maru No. 1-class transport ship was bombed and sunk at Rabaul, New Britain (04°21′S 142°17′E) by Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft.[160] |
King Edward | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship (5,224 GRT, 1919) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north north east of the Azores, Portugal (47°25′N 25°20′W) by U-356 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 23 of her 48 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Napanee ( Royal Canadian Navy) and Toward ( United Kingdom).[161] |
Melrose Abbey | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship (2,473 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north north east of the Azores (47°30′N 24°30′W) by U-356 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 34 crew. Survivors were rescued by Toward ( United Kingdom).[162] |
Oakbank | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (5,154 GRT, 1926) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 200 nautical miles (370 km) north east of Fortaleza, Brazil (0°46′S 37°58′W) by U-507 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 27 of her 64 crew. Two crew were taken on board U-507 as prisoners of war. The rest of the survivors were rescued by Comandante Ripper ( Brazil) and Juvenal ( Argentina).[163] |
Saone | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship ran aground while evading Soviet warships in the Black Sea. Later refloated and returned to service.[164] |
Scottish Heather | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The tanker (7,087 GRT, 1928) straggled behind the convoy due to refuelling HMCS Chilliwack ( Royal Canadian Navy) at sea. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (46°15′N 26°20′W) by U-225 ( Kriegsmarine). She was abandoned by her 54 crew, but was later reboarded and reached the Clyde on 2 January 1943. Subsequently repaired and returned to service.[165] |
Soekaboemi | Netherlands | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo liner straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean by U-336 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of the 70 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Napanee ( Royal Canadian Navy) and Toward ( United Kingdom). Soekaboemo was later torpedoed and sunk by U-441 ( Kriegsmarine).[166] |
Tsurugisan Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in an air attack at Rabaul, New Guinea.[167] |
U-336 | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°30′N 25°40′W) by HMCS Battleford, HMCS Chilliwack, HMCS Napanee and HMCS St. Laurent (all Royal Canadian Navy) with the loss of all 46 crew.[168] |
USS Wasmuth | United States Navy | The high-speed minesweeper, a former Clemson-class destroyer, was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Alaska when a storm dislodged two of her depth charges, which exploded and damaged the stern of the ship. All on board were rescued by USS Ramapo ( United States Navy) before she sank two days later. |
28 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Baron Cochrane | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship (3,385 GRT, 1927) was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean north west of the Azores, Portugal by U-406 ( Kriegsmarine). She was then torpedoed and sunk in the early hours of 29 December at 43°23′N 27°14′W by U-123 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 44 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Milne ( Royal Navy).[169] |
Choyo Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea by USS Kingfish ( United States Navy).[54] |
Empire Shackleton | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The CAM ship (7,068 GRT, 1941) straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (43°23′N 27°14′W) by U-225 ( Kriegsmarine). She was later torpedoed and damaged by U-123 and then shelled and sunk by U-435 (both Kriegsmarine). All crew were rescued, 43 by HMS Fidelity ( Royal Navy) and 26 by HMCS Shediac ( Royal Canadian Navy).[36][170] |
Empire Wagtail | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship (4,893 GRT, 1919) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°17′N 27°22′W) by U-260 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 42 crew.[36][171] |
Gran | Germany | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north of Marettimo (38°09′N 11°54′E) by HMS Ursula ( Royal Navy). There were 18 survivors and 22 dead.[3][172] |
Lynton Grange | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship (5,029 GRT, 1937) straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean north west of the Azores by U-406 ( Kriegsmarine). She was then torpedoed and sunk in the early hours of 29 December at 43°23′N 27°14′W by U-628 ( Kriegsmarine). All 52 crew were rescued by HMS Milne ( Royal Navy).[173] |
Melmore Head | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship (5,273 GRT, 1918) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°27′N 27°15′W) by U-225 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 of her 49 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Shediac ( Royal Canadian Navy).[174] |
Norse King | Norway | World War II: Convoy ON 154: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean by U-591 ( Kriegsmarine) and was abandoned by her 37 crew, who were rescued by one of the escort vessels. They later reboarded her and go her under way again. The next day, she was torpedoed, shelled and sunk (43°27′N 27°15′W) by U-435 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all hands.[175][176] |
Omi Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean midway between Wake Island and Truk, South Pacific Mandate (6°24′N 160°18′E) by USS Triton ( United States Navy) with the loss of all hands.[151] |
President Francqui | Belgium | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean north of the Azores, Portugal (43°23′N 27°14′W) by U-225 ( Kriegsmarine). She then straggled behind the convoy and was torpedoed and sunk the next day by U-336 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 52 crew. Her captain was taken on board U-225 as a prisoner of war.[177][178] The survivors rescued by HMCS Prescott and HMCS Shediac (both Royal Canadian Navy). |
Sperrbrecher 149 Goote | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The Sperrbrecher struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Den Helder, North Holland, Netherlands.[3] |
HMS St Issey | Royal Navy | World War II: The Saint-class tug (810 GRT, 1918), was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Benghazi, Libya (32°37′N 20°22′E) by U-617 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 36 crew.[179] |
Treworlas | United Kingdom | World War II: The cargo ship (4,692 GRT, 1922) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (10°52′N 60°45′W) by U-124 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 38 of her 47 crew. Survivors were rescued by USS PC-609 ( United States Navy).[180] |
Ville de Rouen | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship (5,598 GRT, 1919) was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean north of the Azores by U-225 ( Kriegsmarine). She was the torpedoed and sunk by U-662 ( Kriegsmarine). All 71 crew were rescued by HMCS Shediac ( Royal Canadian Navy).[181] |
Zarian | United Kingdom | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship (4,871 GRT, 1938) straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged north west of the Azores by U-406 ( Kriegsmarine). She was then torpedoed and sunk in the early hours of 29 December at 43°23′N 27°14′W by U-591 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 49 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Milne ( Royal Navy).[182] |
29 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Argonaut | Germany | The cargo ship was sunk in a collision with the SS Ceuta off Kirkenes, Norway. There were 11 dead and 36 survivors.[52][183] |
E. H. Blum | United States | The tanker ran aground 8 miles (13 km) west of the Fenwick Island Shoal Whistle Buoy (38°24′N 74°55′W). On 30 December pounding on the bottom caused the hull to crack and an explosion broke her in two. Her stern sank and the bow washed ashore. She was declared a total loss.[184] |
Haichan Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and damaged in the Java Sea off Surabaya, Dutch East Indies by USS Thresher ( United States Navy). She sank the next day.[185] |
Iseo | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Bon, Algeria by British aircraft. There were 59 dead and 13 survivors.[3][12] |
Marte | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Ferrato by HMS Turbulent ( Royal Navy) with the loss of two lives.[3][12] |
Teifuku Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was damaged by a mine 7 km (3.8 nmi) from the Inubozaki Lighthouse, Chiba Prefecture. She was beached 800 metres (870 yd) north of the Choshi Harbor flood marker. Abandoned after receiving further damage in a storm on 4 January 1943.[186] |
Torquato Gennari | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Safari ( Royal Navy). There were 8 dead and 24 survivors.[3][12] |
V 5905 Nordriff | Kriegsmarine | The Polarkreis-class Vorpostenboot ran aground in Lopphavet (70°21′N 21°50′E) and was wrecked with the loss of three lives.[3][187] |
Varafjell | Norway | The coaster ran aground at Korsnes, Norway, and sank.[109] |
30 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS Fidelity | Royal Navy | World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The Special Service Vessel (2,456 GRT, 1920) straggled behind the convoy due to an engine breakdown. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°23′N 27°07′W) by U-435 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 274 crewmen, 51 Royal Marines and 43 survivors of Empire Shackleton ( United Kingdom). Survivors were rescued, eight by HMCS St. Laurent ( Royal Canadian Navy) who survived when MTB 105 ( Royal Navy) floated off during the sinking, and two aircrew of a Kingfisher that had crashed on 28 December by HMCS Woodstock ( Royal Canadian Navy).[188] |
Hiteru Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The transport ship was sunk by torpedoed in the Pacific Ocean by USS Greenling ( United States Navy). 15 crew were killed.[3][189] |
Ingerfem | Norway | World War II: Convoy ON 156: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy due to problems with her engine. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 59°N 21°W) by U-631 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 40 of her 41 crew. The survivor was rescued by Stag Hound ( United States).[190] |
HMS LCV 752 and HMS LCV 754 | Royal Navy | World War II: The landing craft, vehicles were being transported as deck cargo on board HMS Fidelity ( Royal Navy) and were lost when that ship was torpedoed and sunk by U-435 ( Kriegsmarine).[188] |
Okaura Maru | Imperial Japanese Army | World War II: The transport was sunk in an air attack, capsizing at Rabaul.[191] |
Paderewski | Poland | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 40 nautical miles (74 km) off Trinidad (10°51′N 60°25′W) by U-214 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued by a fishing vessel and two United States Navy patrol boats.[192] |
Tomiura Maru | Japan | World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in Simpson Harbor, Rabaul, New Britain by Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft of the United States 5th Air Force. Scrapped 1958.[191][193][194] |
31 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS Achates | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of the Barents Sea / Convoy JW 51B: The A-class destroyer was shelled and sunk in the Barents Sea 135 nautical miles (250 km) east south east of Bear Island, Norway by Admiral Hipper ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 113 of her 194 crew. |
HMS Bramble | Royal Navy | World War II: Battle of the Barents Sea / Convoy JW 51B: The Halcyon-class minesweeper was shelled and sunk in the Barents Sea by Friedrich Eckoldt, Richard Beitzen and Z29 (all Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 120 crew.[9] |
Ma-2 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The Ma-1-class auxiliary minelayer was sunk by a mine in Surabaya Harbour.[195] |
Friedrich Eckoldt | Kriegsmarine | World War II: Battle of the Barents Sea / Operation Regenbogen: The Type 1934A-class destroyer was shelled and sunk in the Barents Sea (77°19′N 30°47′E) by HMS Sheffield ( Royal Navy) with the loss of all 341 crew |
Maddelena | Italy | World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Mahdia, Tunisia by HMS Unrivalled ( Royal Navy). There were eight dead and three survivors.[3][12] |
Maiden Creek | United States | During a voyage from Botwood, Dominion of Newfoundland, to New York City, the 5,031-gross register ton steam cargo ship sank with the loss of 20 lives in the North Atlantic Ocean south of Long Island, New York, during a storm. She reportedly sank in 225 feet (69 m) of water 47 nautical miles (87 km; 54 mi) offshore at 40.16677°N 072.03284°W, although no corresponding wreck has been found at that position.[196][197] |
USS Rescuer | United States Navy | World War II: The 738-displacement ton, 175-foot (53.3 m) Rescuer-class rescue and salvage ship was driven aground and wrecked during a gale at Scotch Cap (54°24′15″N 164°47′30″W) on the southwest corner of Unimak Island in the Aleutian Islands while attempting to salvage the stranded cargo ship Turksib ( Soviet Union). One member of her crew fell overboard and drowned.[198] |
Unknown date
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Altona | Vichy French Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper was lost. |
Courlis | Vichy French Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper was lost. |
Eurika | Canada | The tugboat went missing off the coast of New Brunswick on or after 17 December.[199] |
Gabes | Vichy French Navy | The minesweeping tug was lost.[200] |
Green Toad | United States | The 9-gross register ton, 30.8-foot (9.4 m) fishing vessel sank at Ketchikan, Territory of Alaska.[201] |
Grondin | Vichy French Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper was lost. |
Heron I | Vichy French Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper was lost. |
Homard | Vichy French Navy | The minesweeping tug was lost.[200] |
L-24 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The Leninets-class submarine was sunk in a minefield in the Black Sea east of Cape Shabla (43°19′N 28°41′E), Bulgaria, sometime between 15 and 19 December with the loss of all 60 crew members.[202] |
HMS LCT 2053 | Royal Navy | World War II: The landing craft tank was lost in transit from the United States to the United Kingdom, probably as cargo on a ship.[203] |
HMS LCT 2054 | Royal Navy | World War II: The landing craft tank was lost in transit from the United States to the United Kingdom, probably as cargo on a ship.[204] |
HMS LCT 2312 | Royal Navy | World War II: The landing craft tank was lost in transit from the United States to the United Kingdom, probably as cargo on a ship.[205] |
M-31 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The M-class submarine went missing in the Black Sea off Fidonisi Island sometime after 17 December.[206] |
Madone de Pompei | Vichy French Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper was lost. |
HMS Mondara | Royal Navy | World War II: The cable layer (371 GRT, 1921) was bombed and damaged at Yarmouth, Isle of Wight by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was beached and used as a stores ship until scrapped in 1947.[142] |
HMS P311 | Royal Navy | World War II: Operation Principal: The T-class submarine left Malta on 28 December for La Maddalena, Sicily, Italy. No further trace, lost with all 71 people on board.[207] |
Pen Men | Vichy French Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper was lost. |
Petite Yvette | Vichy French Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper was lost. |
Ravignan | Vichy French Navy | The auxiliary minesweeper was lost. |
Robaste | Vichy French Navy | The minesweeping tug was lost.[200] |
Shch-212 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The Shchuka-class submarine was sunk in a minefield in the Black Sea off the coast of Romania (45°11′N 30°09′E) sometime after 11 December with the loss of all 44 crew members.[3][208] |
Sousse | Vichy French Navy | The minesweeping tug was lost.[200] |
References
- "HMAS Armidale of the Royal Australian Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
- "Convoy SC.110". Convoyweb. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
- Rohwer, Jürgen; Hümmelchen, Gerhard. "Seekrieg 1942, Dezember". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 22 May 2015.
- "Cortellazzo (5605068)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- "Cortellazzo map". www.rnsubmusfriends.org.uk. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "Cortellazzo". www.navyhistory.org.au. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "Ioannis P. Goulandris". New Jersey Scuba Diving. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- "SS Ioannis P. Goulandris (+1942)". wrecksite.eu.
- "Naval Events, April-December 1942 (in outline only)". Naval History. Retrieved 28 December 2011.
- "Tabarca". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "Trevalgan". Uboat. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
- "Italian losses". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "HMS Ursula". uboat.net. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "Amarylis". Uboat. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- "D/S Askild". Warsailors. Retrieved 7 January 2012.
- "Aspromonte". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- "Aventino". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- "M/S Besholt". Warsailors. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
- "City of Bath". Uboat. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
- "Coamo". Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
- "Folgore". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- "Italian losses". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "Royal Navy casualties, 1-14 December 1942". www.naval-history.net. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- "Veloce Cargo Ship 1911-1942". wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 2 Dec 2012.
- "Veloce". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- "Audace". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- "M/S Belita". Warsailors. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
- "S-Boote in Channel, 1942". s-boot.net. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- "Gatinais". www.benjidog.co.uk. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- "Minerva". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- "Palmaiola (1142759)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 7 August 2012.
- "Solon II". Uboat. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
- "Sainte Marguerite II (5605475)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
- "Sainte Marguerite II". www.forum-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
- "Wallsend". Uboat. Retrieved 6 April 2012.
- Mitchell, W H; Sawyer, L A (1995). The Empire Ships. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. not cited. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
- "Light Cruiser Muzio Attendolo". Axishistory.com. Retrieved 4 December 2013.
- "Muzio Attendolo". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- "Sir Charles Elliot". www.melbournestar.co.uk. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
- "Liberty Ships - T - U - V". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- "Grebe". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 1 May 2012.
- "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with Ha". Warsailors. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
- "Hardhaus". skipshistorie.net. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- "Teesbank". Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
- "Mediterranean Fleet War Diary". www.naval-history.net. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- "Henry Stanley". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- "Porfido Submarine 1942-1942". Wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
- "Porfido". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- "Serooskerk". Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- "K-1 Soviet submarines of the K Class". U Boat.net. Retrieved 30 August 2014.
- Huan, Claude (1991). La marine soviétique en guerre. Economica. ISBN 978-2717819205.
- "Ceramic". Uboat. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
- "Kingfish (SS-234)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- "Hino Maru No. 3". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
- "Peter Mærsk". Uboat. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- "Saronicos". Uboat. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- "Letter K" (PDF).
- "Dictionnaire des naufrages dans la Manche".
- "Empire Spenser". Uboat. Retrieved 4 April 2012.
- "Eugenie Livanos cargo ship 1936-1942". Wrecksite. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- "James McKay". Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
- "air operations in the Russ0-German War of 1941-45". books.stonebooks.com. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
- "U-611". Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- "Charles L.D." Uboat. Retrieved 7 April 2012.
- "Edith Bosselmann (5606348)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 25 October 2012.
- "Imperial Submarines". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 11 December 2012.
- "D/S Lyng". Warsailors. Retrieved 26 January 2011.
- "Mascot (5605936)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
- "Nigerian". Uboat. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
- "Sullberg (5603311)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 26 July 2012.
- "Wahoo". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- "Sansei Maru". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- "Uj.1704 (5614044)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
- "Johore Maru". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- "Trautenfels (5605536)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
- "D/S Marianne". Warsailors. Retrieved 28 January 2012.
- "Avonwood". www.wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- "D/S Berto". Warsailors. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
- "War Poplar". The Yard. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- "Empire Gull". Uboat. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- "Halibut (SS-232)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- "Cuba SS (1926~1928) Macedonia SS (+1942)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
- Rohwer, Jürgen; Hümmelchen, Gerhard. "Seekrieg 1943, Märzs". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 3 August 2015.
- Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 456. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- "USS PT 44 of the US Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
- "Ripley". Uboat. Retrieved 6 March 2012.
- "Gauss". www.grieme.org. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- "Teruzu". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
- "Soviet Naval Battles-Black Sea during WWII (redone)". SovietEmpire. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
- "City of Bombay". Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- "Corallo". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- "MFP landing craft, Germany". Navypedia. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
- "F 281". www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- "Foscolo". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- "LCV and LCV(P) Landing Craft, Royal Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 7 December 2016.
- "Scania". Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- "Inverleith". The Yard. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- "Castelverde (1145166)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
- "HMS Unruffled". uboat.net. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (C)
- "Delfin". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
- "Edencrag". Uboat. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
- "Etna". Uboat. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- "Orfor". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- "Sawahloento". Uboat. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with To through Ty". Warsailors. Retrieved 11 February 2012.
- "Alcoa Rambler". Uboat. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- "Hannah Møller". www.naval-history.net. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- "Star of Suez". Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- "RM Uarsciek (+1942)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
- "Bello". Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- "East Wales". Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- "Emile Francqui". Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- "Japanese minesweepers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- "Observer". Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- "Aviere (6110399)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
- "Aviere". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- "Grouper (SS-214)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- Shipwrecks of Florida: A comprehensive listing. Pineapple Press/Googlebooks. 1998. ISBN 9781561641635. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
- "Coot (+1942)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
- "Natsek". www.ibiblio.org. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
- alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (P)
- "Poitou". Uboat. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
- "Bretwalda". Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
- "HMS MTB 30 of the Royal Navy". www.uboat.net. Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- "MTB 30". www.grahamtall.co.uk. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- "Monsun (5604860)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 26 November 2012.
- "Oropos". Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- "HMS Partridge (G 30)". Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- "Delfin 1 class motor patrol boats, Germany". Navypedia. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
- "War Diary of Admiral, Black Sea, 1 October 1942 - 31 December 1942". US Officer of Naval Intelligence. p. 224. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- "Black Sea WW2 battles". wio.ru. Retrieved 2020-11-27.
- "F 538". www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- "War Diary Admiral Black Sea, 1 Oct - 31 Dec 1942". Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- "HMS Snapdragon". Battleships-cruisers. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
- "South Sea minesweeper 1912-1942". wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 27 Dec 2014.
- "Seadragon". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- "Otina". Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- "WWI Standard Built Ships L - W". Mariners. Retrieved 8 May 2011.
- "Montreal City". Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- "Soviet torpedo bomber victories during WWII". Sovietempire.com. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
- "MFP landing craft, Germany". Navypedia. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
- "HMS St Olaves". The Yard. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- "Strathallan". Uboat. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- "Etruria". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
- "Norwegian Merchant Fleet 1939 - 1945, Ships beginning with N". Warsailors. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
- Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 448. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- "Triton". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- "Tautog (SS-199)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- "Banshu Maru No. 2". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- "Chronological list of US ships damaged or lost in the South Atlantic, Indian Ocean, and Red Sea". USMM.org. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
- "P-48 Submarine 1941-1942". Wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 24 December 2012.
- "Italian minesweeper class RD". Warshipsww2. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
- "U-357". Uboat. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
- "Convoy HX 219". Warsailors. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- "Empire Union". Uboat. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
- "Japanese Army Auxiliary Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "King Edward". Uboat. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
- "Melrose Abbey". Uboat. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
- "Oakbank". Uboat. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
- "Soviet Naval Battles-Black Sea". SovietEmpire. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
- "Scottish Heather". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- "Soekaboemi". Uboat. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
- Rabaul's forgotten fleet. googlebooks. 1994. ISBN 9780646173948. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
- "U-336". Uboat. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
- "Baron Cochrane". Uboat. 21 March 2011.
- "Empire Shackleton". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- "Empire Wagtail". Uboat. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- "Gran". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. 28 December 2020.
- "Lynton Grange". Uboat. 21 March 2011.
- "Melmore Head". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- "D/S Norse King". Warsailors. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
- "Norse King". Uboat. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
- "President Francqui". Uboat. Retrieved 16 March 2012.
- Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 444. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- "HMS St. Issey (W 25)". Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- "Treworlas". Uboat. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
- "Ville de Rouen". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- "Zarian". Uboat. 21 March 2011.
- "Argonaut (3006480)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- "The E. H. Blum". Legal.com. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
- "Thresher". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
- "Ex-German Merchants in Japanese service". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
- Gröner, Erich (1993). Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe, 1815-1945, Band 8. p. 149. ISBN 3-7637-4807-5.
- "HMS Fidelity (D 57)". Uboat. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
- "Hiteru Maru". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- "D/S Ingerfem". Warsailors. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
- Rabaul's forgotten fleet. googlebooks. 1994. ISBN 9780646173948. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
- "Paderewski". Uboat. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- "Tomiura Maru Cargo Ship 1918-1942". Wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
- "Tomiura Maru". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- "1-Go auxiliary minelayers". Navypedia. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
- njscuba.net Maiden Creek
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration "Screening Level Risk Assessment Package Maiden Creek," March 2013 Retrieved 29 February 2020
- alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (R)
- "SS Eurika (+1942) (". Wrecksite. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
- "Tugs converted to Minelayers and Minesweepers, Converted Merchant ships of WWII, French Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 22 December 2016.
- alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (G)
- "Soviet submarines of the L Class". U Boat.net. Retrieved 1 Dec 2012.
- "LCT 2053 of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
- "LCT 2054 of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
- "LCT 2312 of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
- "Soviet submarines of the M Class". U Boat.net. Retrieved 17 Dec 2012.
- "Naval Events, January-December 1943 (in outline only)". Naval History. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- "Soviet submarines of the ShCh Class". U Boat.net. Retrieved 1 Dec 2012.
Ship events in 1942 | |||||||||||
Ship launches: | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 |
Ship commissionings: | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 |
Ship decommissionings: | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 |
Shipwrecks: | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 |
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.