Maple Grove, Minnesota

Maple Grove is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 61,567 at the 2010 census but has been growing rapidly since then, as 2019 US census estimates rank Maple Grove as Minnesota's eighth largest city with 72,622 residents.[5] Maple Grove serves as the retail, cultural and medical center of the northwest region of the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area. One of the Twin Cities' largest shopping centers, The Shoppes at Arbor Lakes, is located in Maple Grove. Maple Grove is also home to the Hindu Temple of Minnesota, which is the largest Hindu temple in the state.[6]

Maple Grove
City
Maple Grove Government Center
Flag
Nickname(s): 
The Grove, The Groove, "MG",
Motto(s): 
Serving Today, Shaping Tomorrow
Location of Maple Grove
within Hennepin County, Minnesota
Coordinates: 45°04′21″N 93°27′20″W
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountyHennepin
Founded1858
Incorporated1954
Government
 • TypeMayor-council
 • MayorMark Steffenson
Area
 • City35.05 sq mi (90.78 km2)
 • Land32.57 sq mi (84.36 km2)
 • Water2.48 sq mi (6.41 km2)
Elevation
935 ft (285 m)
Population
 • City61,567
 • Estimate 
(2019)[3]
72,622
 • RankUS: 504th
MN: 8th
 • Density2,229.52/sq mi (860.83/km2)
 • Metro
3,629,190 (US: 16th)
Demonym(s)Maple Groveler
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 ((CDT))
ZIP codes
55311, 55369
Area code(s)763
FIPS code27-40166
GNIS feature ID0647465[4]
Websitemaplegrovemn.gov

History

Winnebago were the only inhabitants in the area of Maple Grove until 1851, when Louis Gervais arrived and settled. Four years later, city growth included a church, town hall and many homes. The Pierre Bottineau House was the first wood frame house built in Maple Grove Township, in 1854. The house has been moved from its original location and is currently located in the Elm Creek Park Reserve.[7] The city was known for its large stands of maple trees and was, therefore, a significant source for maple syrup.

With the completion and major upgrades to Interstates 94 / 694, 494, and U.S. Highway 169, Maple Grove has grown at a rapid pace since the 1970s. Maple Grove has grown into one of the most populous cities in the Twin Cities area, and identified as one of the fastest growing cities in the state.[8] Maple Grove was also named the second best place to live in 2014 by Money magazine.[9]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 35.03 square miles (90.73 km2), of which 32.64 square miles (84.54 km2) is land and 2.39 square miles (6.19 km2) is water.[10]

There are thirteen named lakes in the city: Arbor Lake, Cedar Island Lake, Cook Lake, Eagle Lake, Edward Lake, Fish Lake, North Arbor Lake, Mud Lake, Pike Lake, Rice Lake including its Outlet and West Bay, Teal Lake, Weaver Lake, and West Arbor Lake.[11]

Maple Grove directly borders six other cities: Dayton, Champlin, Brooklyn Park, Osseo, Plymouth, and Corcoran. The city is also located nearby to Medina, Rogers, New Hope, and Minneapolis.

Many major highways pass through the city. Interstate 94 intersects with Interstate 494 and Interstate 694 at the Fish Lake split. U.S. Route 169 runs north-south along the eastern border of the city with Brooklyn Park. The newly constructed Minnesota State Highway 610 runs east-west in the northern portion of the city. Hennepin County maintains most of the large thoroughfares in the city. This includes County Road 10 (Bass Lake Road), County Road 30, County Road 61 (Hemlock Lane), County Road 81, County Road 101, County Road 109 (Weaver Lake Road), County Road 121 (Fernbrook Lane), and County Road 130 (Elm Creek Boulevard).

Economy

Maple Grove is home to a regional Boston Scientific research, development and manufacturing facility, employing over 3,000 people. Other major employers include the Independent School District 279 and the city of Maple Grove.

The city is home to a 2,000-acre (8.1 km2) gravel mining area owned by Tiller Corporation and C.S. McCrossan. Active since the 1920s, the GMA is slowly being developed into a residential and commercial downtown. The first phase included Main Street, a collection of one- and two-story buildings with storefronts built in new urbanist (or neotraditional) style. The second phase was generally considered to be the Shoppes of Arbor Lakes and the third phase was the Fountains at Arbor Lakes.

Minnesota's first so-called 'lifestyle center', The Shoppes at Arbor Lakes, is designed in the spirit of a mid-century American village and includes stores such as Pottery Barn, Brooks Brothers, Williams Sonoma, GoodThings, Hot Mama, Anthropologie, P.F. Chang's, World Market, and numerous other upscale stores. This lifestyle center was built in 2003 and has been replicated in Woodbury, Minnesota (Woodbury Lakes). Maple Grove's Shoppes at Arbor Lakes is 412,000 square feet (38,300 m2) in size and is home to more than 65 stores and restaurants.

The most recent Arbor Lakes development is a hybrid power center development called The Fountains at Arbor Lakes. At 850,000 square feet (79,000 m2), this retail complex includes stores such as Costco, Caribou Coffee, Subway, DSW, Lowe's, REI and a Holiday Inn & Suites with a water park. The Fountains also includes Minnesota's most energy efficient building, Great River Energy Headquarters.

Maple Grove's most recent development, The Grove, is located at the intersection of Interstate 94 and Maple Grove Parkway. This district is home to the new North Memorial/Fairview hospital complex, SuperTarget, Home Depot, Slumberland and other stores. The central portion of the project is designed to be pedestrian-friendly and encourage a small-town atmosphere within the larger scale of the development.

Maple Grove is home to more retail than nearly any other city in the state, second only to Bloomington, the home of the Mall of America. Maple Grove itself is likely to have nearly 6 million square feet (600,000 m2) of commercial development at build-out, which may soon push the city into the number one spot for retail square-footage. One prominent retail complex is the Grove Square shopping mall, which has a JCPenney anchor store. Opus Northwest, the developer of the property, selected the location of the initial property development because "it’s the first major city in upstate Minnesota" and serves as "a major hub for that submarket" drawing consumers from the entire upstate region.[12]

Education

Maple Grove's public schools are part of the Osseo Area School District 279 (see article Education in Maple Grove and Osseo), which also serves the following areas: Brooklyn Center, Brooklyn Park, Plymouth, Corcoran, Dayton and Rogers. Maple Grove Senior High School is the only public high school located within the city. Fernbrook Elementary School opened in the fall of 1988. The superintendent is Cory McIntyre. A portion of Maple Grove is also served by Wayzata Public Schools. Other schools in Maple Grove include Heritage Christian Academy, Ave Maria Academy, and Parnassus Preparatory School, the other two being Private Schools.

Government and politics

Maple Grove is served by a city council consisting of a mayor and four council members who all serve four year terms. City Council members serve at large. City elections coincide with the general elections held in the fall of all even numbered years. Mark Steffenson is the current Mayor and has served since June 2001.[13]

The first town hall was authorized and built in 1877 and was used until 1939.[14] In 1974, Maple Grove became a city. A new town hall was constructed on Fernbrook Lane. The first city council meeting was held in this building on August 4, 1975.[15] The current Government Center opened in October 2000.[14]

On May 6, 1974 the city council voted to establish a volunteer fire department. In 1986, the original fire station was closed and two new stations were built. Currently there are five fire stations in the city.[16]

Maple Grove is located in the 7th District of Hennepin County. The commissioner for the 7th district is Jeff Johnson.

Representative Kristin Robbins, a Republican (District 34A) and Kristin Bahner, a Democrat (District 34B), represent the city in the Minnesota House of Representatives. Republican senator Warren Limmer (District 34) also represents Maple Grove in the Minnesota Senate.

Maple Grove is located in Minnesota's 3rd congressional district, represented by Dean Phillips, a Democrat.

In the 2004 presidential election, Republican candidate George W. Bush received 59% of the vote in the city.[17]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
18901,197—
19001,2373.3%
19101,211−2.1%
19201,083−10.6%
19301,1132.8%
19401,25112.4%
19501,77842.1%
19602,21324.5%
19706,275183.6%
198020,525227.1%
199038,73688.7%
200050,36530.0%
201061,56722.2%
2019 (est.)72,622[3]18.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[18]
2018 Estimate[19]

According to a 2007 estimate, the median income for a household in the city was $76,111, and the median income for a family was $89,966. Males had a median income of $52,187 versus $37,021 for females. The per capita income for the city was $30,544. About 0.8% of families and 1.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.7% of those under age 18 and 2.9% of those aged 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 61,567 people, 22,867 households, and 17,222 families living in the city. The population density was 1,886.2 inhabitants per square mile (728.3/km2). There were 23,626 housing units at an average density of 723.8 per square mile (279.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 86.4% White, 4.2% African American, 0.3% Native American, 6.2% Asian, 0.8% from other races, and 2.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.5% of the population.

There were 22,867 households, of which 39.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.0% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 24.7% were non-families. Of all households, 19.3% were made up of individuals, and 4.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.12.

The median age in the city was 37.6 years. 26.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.8% were from 25 to 44; 30.7% were from 45 to 64; 7.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.8% male and 51.2% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 50,365 people (10th largest city in Minnesota), 17,532 households, and 13,955 families living in the city. The population density was 1,532.3 people per square mile (591.6/km2). There were 17,745 housing units at an average density of 539.9 per square mile (208.4/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.7% White 1.05% African American, 0.24% Native American, 2.52% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.1% from other races, and 1.04% from two or more races.[20] Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.06% of the populations. 31.9% were of German, 14.0% Norwegian, 8.5% Swedish and 7.9% Irish ancestry.

There were 17,532 households, out of which 46.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.5% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.4% were non-families. Of all households, 15.8% were made up of individuals, and 2.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.87 and the average family size was 3.24.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.8% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 34.8% from 25 to 44, 23.7% from 45 to 64, and 4.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.9 males.

Notable people

References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 26, 2020.
  2. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 13, 2012.
  3. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. "2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File". American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  6. "Hindu Society of Minnesota > Home". www.hindumandirmn.org. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
  7. "Maple Grove Historical Sites and Displays". maplegrovemnhistory.org. February 17, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  8. Metropolitan Council (2002-06-18). "Council to work with communities on household, job forecasts". Archived from the original on June 6, 2008. Retrieved October 3, 2007.
  9. "Best Places to Live 2014". time.com. September 19, 2014. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
  10. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved November 13, 2012.
  11. "Maple Grove Lakes". maplegrovemn.gov. February 17, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  12. Jeselnik, Kevin. "FINDING ITS GROVE". Retrieved August 21, 2011.
  13. "Maple Grove Mayor and Council". www.maplegrovemn.gov. February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
  14. "Maple Grove Government Center". maplegrovemnhistory.org. February 17, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  15. "Maple Grove Government Center". maplegrovemn.gov. February 17, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  16. "Maple Grove Fire Department". maplegrovemnhistory.org. February 17, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  17. "Bush Pushes Prescription-Drug Benefit In MN Visit". CBS Broadcasting. June 17, 2005. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved February 25, 2007.
  18. United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved July 19, 2014.
  19. "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 14, 2019.
  20. "Maple Grove, Minnesota". Census Viewer. Retrieved 18 November 2018.
  21. http://blog.thecurrent.org/2015/05/sisqo-lives-in-maple-grove-no-thongs-out-here/
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