Mount Kitchener
Mount Kitchener is a mountain located within the Columbia Icefield of Jasper National Park, which is part of the Canadian Rockies. The mountain can be seen from the Icefields Parkway (highway 93) near Sunwapta Pass.
Mount Kitchener | |
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Mt. Kitchener at dawn from the Icefields Parkway | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 3,505 m (11,499 ft) [1] |
Prominence | 280 m (920 ft) [2] |
Coordinates | 52°13′03″N 117°19′12″W [2] |
Geography | |
Parent range | Winston Churchill Range |
Topo map | NTS 83C/03 Columbia Icefield |
Climbing | |
First ascent | 1927 by Alfred J. Ostheimer, guided by Hans Fuhrer |
Easiest route | rock/snow climb |
Mt. Kitchener was originally named Mount Douglas by J. Norman Collie after David Douglas. In 1916, the mountain was renamed Mount Kitchener, its present-day name, after Lord Kitchener, who had just been killed in World War I.[1]
Routes
- SouthWest Slopes (Normal Route) I
- Grand Central Couloir V 5.9
- Ramp Route V 5.8
Notable ascents
- 1975 Grand Central Couloir (V 5.9 WI5 1050m) by Jeff Lowe and Michael Weis (August 1975)[3]
Mount K2
Mount K2, elevation 3,090m, was named in 1938 by Rex Gibson (former Alpine Club of Canada president), apparently to signify this as a secondary peak of Mount Kitchener.[4]
Climate
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Kitchener is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[5] Temperatures can drop below −20 degrees Celsius (−4 degrees Fahrenheit) with wind chill factors below −30 °C (−22 °F).
References
- "Mount Kitchener". PeakFinder.com. Retrieved 2007-08-31.
- "Mount Kitchener". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2013-05-17.
- Lowe, Jeff (1976). "The Cold Dance Review". American Alpine Journal. New York, NY, USA: American Alpine Club. 20 (50): 326–333.
- "Mount K2". PeakFinder.com. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
- Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.
External links
- "Mount Kitchener". Peakware.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04.
- Mount Kitchener in the Canadian Mountain Encyclopedia.
- Parks Canada web site: Jasper National Park
Gallery
- View from Mt. Kitchener's summit
- Mount Kitchener's north face
- Mt Kitchener Summit from Snow Dome
- View to N. from Mt. Kitchener