Orival, Seine-Maritime

Orival is a commune in the Seine-Maritime departement in the Normandy region in northern France.

Orival
Commune
The church in Orival
Coat of arms
Location of Orival
Orival
Orival
Coordinates: 49°18′46″N 0°59′51″E
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
DepartmentSeine-Maritime
ArrondissementRouen
CantonElbeuf
IntercommunalityMétropole Rouen Normandie
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Daniel Duchesne
Area
1
9.55 km2 (3.69 sq mi)
Population
 (2017-01-01)[1]
913
 • Density96/km2 (250/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
76486 /76500
Elevation2–131 m (6.6–429.8 ft)
(avg. 17 m or 56 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

A village surrounded by woodland and situated by the banks and cliffs of the river Seine, just 12 miles (19 km) south of Rouen at the junction of the D938, D64 and the D132 roads.

History

The history of the town goes back to Neolithic times, as proved by the finds of Stone-Age tools and mammoth bones in the numerous large caves and the cliffs of the area.
The Romans also left traces of their passing, with the remains of a fanum visible on one of the hills.
King Richard I of England (the Lion Heart) was very active in the region, erecting a castle here in 1195. His brother John of England (known as John Lackland), could not hold on to the territory and the building was already a ruin by 1203.

Heraldry
Arms of Orival
 The arms of Orival are blazoned :
Azure, a base azure, on which a mount from which issuant a tower argent and 2 trees proper, and on a chief gules a leopard Or.

Population
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
19681,164—    
19751,132−0.40%
1982926−2.83%
19901,004+1.02%
19991,071+0.72%
2007955−1.42%
2012954−0.02%
2017913−0.87%
Source: INSEE[2]

Places of interest
  • The church of St. Georges, dating from the fifteenth century.
  • The ruins of the thirteenth century castle of Roche-Fouet.

See also

References
  1. "Populations légales 2017". INSEE. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  2. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE



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