Papilio thuraui
Papilio thuraui is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia and the Republic of the Congo.[2]
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Species: | P. thuraui |
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The larvae feed on Toddalia asiatica.
Description
Blue median band absent and a complete series of blue submarginal spots in both wings
Original description
- Ent. Nachr.
Subspecies
- P. t. thuraui (southern Tanzania, northern Malawi)
- P. t. cyclopis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 (Malawi, Zambia)
- P. t. occidua Storace, 1951 (Republic of the Congo, Malawi, north-eastern Zambia)
- P. t. heathi (Hancock, 1984) (Malawi)
- P. t. ngorongoro (Hancock, 1984) (northern Tanzania)
- P. t. viphya (Hancock, 1984) (Malawi)
Taxonomy
Papilio thuraui belongs to a clade called the nireus species group with 15 members. The pattern is black with green or blue bands and spots. The butterflies, although called swallowtails, lack tails with the exception of Papilio charopus and Papilio hornimani. The clade members are:
- Papilio aristophontes Oberthür, 1897
- Papilio nireus Linnaeus, 1758
- Papilio charopus Westwood, 1843
- Papilio chitondensis de Sousa & Fernandes, 1966
- Papilio chrapkowskii Suffert, 1904
- Papilio chrapkowskoides Storace, 1952
- Papilio desmondi van Someren, 1939
- Papilio hornimani Distant, 1879
- Papilio interjectana Vane-Wright, 1995
- Papilio manlius Fabricius, 1798
- Papilio microps Storace, 1951
- Papilio sosia Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- Papilio thuraui Karsch, 1900
- Papilio ufipa Carcasson, 1961
- Papilio wilsoni Rothschild, 1926
Biogeographic realm
This species is located in the Afrotropical realm.
References
- "Afrotropical Butterflies: File C – Papilionidae - Tribe Papilionini". Archived from the original on 2014-02-22. Retrieved 2012-05-09.
- Papilio at Funet
- Carcasson, R.H. (1960). The Swallowtail Butterflies of East Africa (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae). Journal of the East Africa Natural History Society pdf Key to East Africa members of the species group, diagnostic and other notes and figures. (Permission to host granted by The East Africa Natural History Society)
- Collins, N. Mark; Morris, Michael G. (1985). Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: The IUCN Red Data Book. Gland & Cambridge: IUCN. ISBN 978-2-88032-603-6 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
External links
- Global Butterfly Information System Images
- Butterfly corner Images from Naturhistorisches Museum Wien
- External images R C Dening collection
- Globis images
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