Radeon RX 5000 series
The Radeon RX 5000 series is a series of graphics processors developed by AMD, based on their RDNA architecture. The prefix "50" has been speculated to be AMD celebrating its 50th anniversary in 2019.[2] The series is targeting the mainstream mid to high-end segment and is the successor to the Radeon RX Vega series. The launch occurred on July 7, 2019.[3] It is manufactured using TSMC's 7 nm FinFET semiconductor fabrication process.[4]
Release date | July 7, 2019 |
---|---|
Codename | Navi |
Architecture | RDNA |
Transistors |
|
Fabrication process | TSMC 7 nm (FinFET) |
Cards | |
Mid-range |
|
High-end |
|
API support | |
Direct3D |
|
OpenCL | OpenCL 2.0 |
OpenGL | OpenGL 4.6 |
Vulkan | Vulkan 1.2[1] SPIR-V |
History | |
Predecessor | Radeon RX Vega series |
Successor | Radeon RX 6000 series |
Architecture
The Navi GPUs are the first AMD GPUs to use the new RDNA architecture,[5] whose compute units have been redesigned to improve efficiency and instructions per clock (IPC). It features a multi-level cache hierarchy, which offers higher performance, lower latency, and less power consumption compared to the previous series. Navi also features an updated memory controller with GDDR6 support.
The encoding stack has changed from using Unified Video Decoder and Video Coding Engine, to using Video Core Next. VCN was previously used in the GCN 5th generation (Vega) implementation in Raven Ridge, though not utilised in other Vega product lines.
Vulkan (API)
Vulkan 1.2 is available with Adrenalin 20.1 and Linux Mesa 20.0 for GCN 2nd Gen. or higher for RDNA.
Cards
Desktop
Model (codename) |
Release Date & Price |
Architecture & Fab |
Transistors & Die Size |
Core | Fillrate[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3] | Processing power[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 4] (GFLOPS) |
Memory | TBP | Bus interface | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Config[lower-alpha 5] | Clock[lower-alpha 1] (MHz) | Texture (GT/s) |
Pixel (GP/s) |
Half | Single | Double | Size (GB) |
Bandwidth (GB/s) |
Bus type & width |
Clock (MT/s) | ||||||
Radeon RX 5300[6] (Navi 14 XL) |
August 28th, 2020 | RDNA TSMC 7FF |
6.4×109 158 mm2 |
1408:88:32 22 CU |
1327 1645 |
116.8 144.8 |
42.46 52.64 |
7,474 9,265 |
3,737 4,632 |
233.5 289.5 |
3 | 168 | GDDR6 96-bit |
14000 | 100 W | PCIe 4.0 ×8[7] |
Radeon RX 5300 XT[8] (Navi 14 XL) |
October 7, 2019[9] OEM |
1670 1845 |
146.7 162.4 |
53.44 59.04 |
9,405 10,390 |
4,703 5,196 |
293.9 324.7 |
4 | 112 | GDDR5 128-bit | ||||||
Radeon RX 5500[10] (Navi 14 XT) |
October 7, 2019[11] ? |
224 | GDDR6 128-bit |
150 W[12] | ||||||||||||
Radeon RX 5500 XT[13] (Navi 14 XTX) |
December 12, 2019 $169 USD (4GB) $199 USD (8GB) |
1717 1845 |
151.1 162.4 |
54.94 59.04 |
9,670 10,390 |
4,835 5,196 |
302.2 324.7 |
130 W[14] | ||||||||
8 | ||||||||||||||||
Radeon RX 5600[15] (Navi 10 XE) |
January 21, 2020 OEM |
10.3×109 251 mm2 |
2048:128:64 32 CU |
1375 1560 |
176 199.7 |
88 99.84 |
11,264 12,780 |
5,632 6,390 |
352 399.4 |
6 | 288 | GDDR6 192-bit |
12000 | 150 W | PCIe 4.0 ×16 | |
Radeon RX 5600 XT[16] (Navi 10 XLE) |
January 21, 2020 $279 USD |
2304:144:64 36 CU |
1375 1750[17] |
198 252 |
88 112 |
12,675 16,131 |
6,337 8,066 |
396 504 |
288- 336[18] |
12000- 14000[18] |
160 W[18] | |||||
Radeon RX 5700[20][21][22][23] (Navi 10 XL) |
July 7, 2019 $349 USD |
1465 1725 |
211 248.4 |
93.8 110.4 |
13,501 15,900 |
6,751 7,949 |
421.9 496.8 |
8 | 448 | GDDR6 256-bit |
14000 | 180 W | ||||
Radeon RX 5700 XT[24][21][22][25] (Navi 10 XT) |
July 7, 2019 $399 USD $449 USD (50th) |
2560:160:64 40 CU |
1605 1905 |
256.8 304.8 |
102.7 121.9 |
16,435 19,510 |
8,218 9,754 |
513.6 609.6 |
225 W | |||||||
Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition[26][27][22][28] (Navi 10 XTX) |
1680 1980 |
268.8 316.8 |
107.5 126.7 |
17,203 20,276 |
8,602 10,138 |
537.6 633.6 |
235 W |
- Boost values (if available) are stated below the base value in italic.
- Texture fillrate is calculated as the number of Texture Mapping Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
- Pixel fillrate is calculated as the number of Render Output Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
- Precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation.
- Unified Shaders : Texture Mapping Units : Render Output Units and Compute Units (CU)
Mobile
Model (codename) |
Launch | Architecture & Fab |
Core | Fillrate[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3] | Processing power[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 4] (GFLOPS) |
Memory | TDP | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Config[lower-alpha 5] | Clock[lower-alpha 1] (MHz) |
Texture (GT/s) |
Pixel (GP/s) |
Bus type & width |
Size (GiB) |
Clock (MT/s) |
Band-width (GB/s) | |||||
Radeon RX 5300M[29] (Navi 14) |
13 November 2019 | RDNA 7 nm |
1408:88:32 22 CU |
1000 1445 |
127.2 | 46.2 | 4069 | GDDR6 96-bit |
3 | 14000 | 168 | 85 W |
Radeon RX 5500M[30] (Navi 14) |
7 October 2019 | 1375 1645 |
144.8 | 52.6 | 4632 | GDDR6 128-bit |
4 | 224 | ||||
Radeon RX 5600M[31] (Navi 10) |
7 July 2020 | 2304:144:64 36 CU |
1000 1265 |
182.2 | 81 | 5829 | GDDR6 192-bit |
6 | 12000 | 288 | 150 W | |
Radeon RX 5700M[32] (Navi 10) |
2020 | 1465 1720 |
247.7 | 110.1 | 7926 | GDDR6 256-bit |
8 | 384 | 180 W |
- Boost values (if available) are stated below the base value in italic.
- Texture fillrate is calculated as the number of Texture Mapping Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
- Pixel fillrate is calculated as the number of Render Output Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
- Precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation.
- Unified Shaders : Texture Mapping Units : Render Output Units and Compute Units (CU)
Mobile Workstation
Model (Codename) |
Release Date | Architecture & Fab |
Transistors & Die Size |
Core | Fillrate[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3] | Processing power[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 4] (TFLOPS) |
Memory | TDP | Bus interface | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Config[lower-alpha 5] | Clock[lower-alpha 1] (MHz) | Texture (GT/s) | Pixel (GP/s) | Single | Double | Bus type & width |
Size (GiB) | Clock (MT/s) | Band- width (GB/s) | ||||||
Radeon Pro 5300M (Navi 14)[33][34] |
November 2019 | RDNA 7 nm |
6.4×109 155 mm2 |
1280:80:32 20 CU |
1000 1250 |
100 | 40 | 3.2 |
1/16 SP | GDDR6 128-bit |
4 | 12000 | 192.0 | 50 W | PCIe 4.0 ×16 |
Radeon Pro 5500M (Navi 14)[33][35] |
November 2019 | 1536:96:32 24 CU |
1000 1300 |
124.8 | 41.6 | 4.0 |
1/16 SP | 4 or 8 | |||||||
Radeon Pro 5600M (Navi 12)[33] |
June 2020 | RDNA 7 nm |
10.3×109 251 mm2 |
2560:160:64 40 CU |
1000 1030 |
164.8 | 65.9 | 5.3 |
1/16 SP | HBM2 2048-bit |
8 | 1540 | 394.0 | 50 W | PCIe 4.0 ×16 |
- Boost values (if available) are stated below the base value in italic.
- Texture fillrate is calculated as the number of Texture Mapping Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
- Pixel fillrate is calculated as the number of Render Output Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
- Precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation.
- Unified Shaders : Texture Mapping Units : Render Output Units and Compute Units (CU)
iMac
Model | Release
Date |
Architecture
& Fab |
Config | Clock
(MHz) |
Processing
power (TFLOPS) |
Bus type | Memory
size (GiB) |
Memory
speed (Gb/s) |
Memory
bandwidth (GB/s) |
TDP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Radeon Pro 5300 | August 2020 | RDNA
TSMC 7 nm |
20 CU | 1650 | 4.2 | GDDR6 | 4 | 14 | 224 | 130 W |
Radeon Pro 5500 XT | 24 CU | 1757 | 5.3 | 8 | ||||||
Radeon Pro 5700 | 36 CU | 1350 | 6.2 | 12 | 384 | |||||
Radeon Pro 5700 XT | 40 CU | 1499 | 7.6 | 16 |
Comparison of 5700 XT models
Comparison of Radeon RX 5700 XT model video cards, from the AMD Radeon RX 5000 series.
Physical characteristics
The dimensions of modern graphics cards frequently exceeds the dimensions specified in the PCIe standard. Particularly, no card model fits in the specified height limit of 107 mm.[37]
Card | Power | Fans | Length
(mm) |
Height
(mm) |
Thickness
(mm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMD RX 5700 XT (all ref. models) | 225 W | 1x 70 mm[38] | 272 | 111 | 36 |
MSI RX 5700 XT Mech (GP) OC[39] | 2x | 232 | 126 | 46 | |
MSI RX 5700 XT Evoke OC[40] | 2x 90 mm[41] | 254 | 129 | 51 | |
MSI RX 5700 XT Gaming X[42] | 225 W | 2x | 297 | 140 | 58 |
Sapphire Pulse Radeon RX 5700 XT[43] | 241 W | 2x 95 mm[44] | 254 | 135 | 46.5 |
Sapphire Nitro+ RX 5700 XT[45] | 265 W | 2x 95 + 1x 87 mm[46]:3 | 306 | 135 | 49 |
Gigabyte RX 5700 XT Gaming OC[47] | 3x 80 mm[47] | 279.9 | 113.4 | 49.6 (2.5 slot)[48] | |
ASRock Challenger D RX 5700 XT OC[49] | 2x 100 mm[50] | 281 | 137[lower-alpha 1] | 42 | |
XFX RX 5700 XT Thicc II[51] | 2x 100 mm[52] | 293 | 130 | 55 | |
XFX RX 5700 XT Raw II[53] | 2x 100 mm[54] | 278 | 140 | 58 | |
PowerColor Red Devil RX 5700 XT[55] | 3x 90 mm[56] | 300 | 132 | 53 | |
PowerColor Red Dragon RX 5700 XT | 2x 100 mm[56] | 240 | 132 | 41 | |
Asus ROG Strix Radeon RX 5700 XT OC | 235 W[57]:28 | 3x[57]:1 | 305 | 130 | 54 (2.7 slots)[57]:1 |
Asus TUF Gaming X3 RX 5700 XT[58] | 3x 80 mm[59] | 269 | 125 | 54 |
- This number should be lower, as this card's height is apparently measured differently from others. The cited size includes the height of the metal bracket.
References
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- "AMD Announces Radeon RX 5000-Series Navi Graphics Cards". tomshardware.com. Tom's Hardware. May 27, 2019. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
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- "Meet the Sapphire Pulse Radeon RX 5500 XT". anandtech.com. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
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- Munshi, Aaftab; Gaster, Benedict; Mattson, Timothy G.; Ginsburg, Dan (July 7, 2011). OpenCL Programming Guide. Pearson Education. ISBN 978-0-13-259455-4.
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