Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge
Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge (Malay: Jambatan Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok, Thai: สะพานโก–ลก), popularly called the "Harmony Bridge" (Malay: Jambatan Muhibah), is a road bridge crossing Kolok River (Malay: Sungai Golok) of the Malaysia–Thailand border, connecting Rantau Panjang town in Kelantan, Malaysia, with Su-ngai Kolok town in Narathiwat, Narathiwat Province, Thailand. It spans to the south of the cross-border railway bridge nearby.[1] The bridge is a part of Asian highway network , including Thailand Route 4056 and Federal Route . It was built by the governments of both countries, and was officially opened on 21 May 1973 by both Malaysian Prime Minister Tun Abdul Razak bin Haji Dato' Hussein Al-Haj and Thai Prime Minister Field Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn.
Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge Jambatan Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok สะพานโก–ลก | |
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Coordinates | 6°01′22″N 101°58′30″E |
Carries | Motor vehicles |
Crosses | Kolok River, Malaysia-Thailand Border |
Locale | Rantau Panjang, Kelantan |
Official name | Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge |
Characteristics | |
Design | Box girder bridge |
Total length | 109.73 m (360 ft) |
Width | 11.58 m (38 ft) |
Longest span | 30.48 m (100 ft), each of 3 spans |
History | |
Constructed by | Chang Loon Construction Co., Ltd and Jabatan Kerja Raya (JKR) |
Opened | 21 May 1973 |
Location | |
Design
The bridge is a beam bridge with box girders. The main part includes three spans, using prestressed concrete, with each length of 30.48 metres (100 ft). Each end is connected to a ferroconcrete span, with length of 9.14 m (30 ft). It is overall 109.73 m (360 ft) long, with 7.32 m (24 ft) wide road surface and 2.13 m (7 ft) wide walkway each side.[2]
Construction
Construction was done by Chang Loon Construction Co., Ltd., a Malaysian contractor which won the bidding-held meanwhile in both countries on 25 September 1970. The ask price was M$630,000 or 4,500,000 baht. A contract was signed on 16 December 1970. Both governments paid half each. Since the construction was finished on 20 March 1973, after the deadline of 15 June 1972,[3] the company had to pay overtime penalty M$200 or 1,400 baht a day, totalling M$36,000 or 252,000 baht.[2]
References
- "Friendship Bridge Linking Thailand and Malaysia". Thai Public Relations Department. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
- (in Thai) Department of Highways, Thailand Archived 10 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- "Construction of additional bridge between Malaysia, Thailand to start next year". Bernama. Astro Awani. 26 April 2015. Archived from the original on 17 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2016.