Malaysia Federal Route 3
Federal Route 3 is a main federal road running along the east coast of Peninsula Malaysia. The 739 kilometres (459 mi) federal highway connects Rantau Panjang (near the border with Thailand) in Kelantan until Johor Bahru in Johor.[3] The entire FT3 highway is gazetted as a part of the Asian Highway Network route 18.[4]
The Federal Route 3 has gained a reputation as one of the best coastal highways in Malaysia and Asia due to the scenic views along the highway, as being recognised by the National Geographic Society and Harian Metro. The Federal Route 3 is named as one of the top 10 coastal highways in Asia by the National Geographic Society,[5] while Harian Metro recognises the FT3 highway as one of the best highways in Malaysia.[6]
Route background
The Federal Route 3 is one of the three north–south backbone federal highways in Peninsular Malaysia; the other two are the Federal Routes 1 and 5.[7] Generally, the Federal Route 3 runs mostly along the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia.[8]
The FT3 highway begins as a divided highway at Johor Bahru Interchange that links with the Federal Route 1, the main trunk road of the central Peninsular Malaysia, at its first kilometer. Then at Kota Tinggi, the FT3 becomes a super two highway until Pekan. However, the FT3 is not a coastal highway yet; it is only at Mersing that the FT3 highway starts to become a coastal highway. At Pekan, the FT3 crosses the Pahang River via the Sultan Abu Bakar Bridge FT3 and proceeds to Kuantan as a divided highway.[8]
At Kuantan, the FT3 concurrents with Gambang–Kuantan Highway FT2 briefly from Exit 254 Jalan Pekan Interchange to Exit 253 Pandan Interchange before the FT3 is diverted to Kuantan Bypass FT3. The Kuantan Bypass FT3 continues as the Kuantan–Kuala Terengganu Road FT3 that runs along the coastline of Terengganu. At Kuala Terengganu, the FT3 highway is diverted to Kuala Terengganu–Kota Bharu Road FT3 that runs along the northern interior region of Terengganu and the plains of northern Kelantan. At Kota Bharu, the FT3 crosses the Kelantan River via the Sultan Yahya Petra Bridge FT3 to Wakaf Bharu before running along the west bank of the Kelantan River to Pasir Mas. At Pasir Mas, the FT3 highway is diverted west towards Rantau Panjang at the Malaysia–Thailand border. At the Malaysia–Thailand border, the FT3 highway crosses the Golok River via the Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge and continues as Sungai Padi Road (Route 4056) in Thailand.[8]
History
The Federal Route 3 began as an 8 miles (13 km) short road from Johor Bahru to Sungai Pandan, which formed the present-day Tebrau Highway FT3. It was constructed in 1866 by Dato' Muhamad Salleh bin Perang (also known as Dato' Bentara Luar).[1] The road was later extended to Kota Tinggi, which was completed in 1919.[9] Meanwhile, in 1915, the Kuala Terengganu–Kota Bharu Road FT3 was constructed, which was completed in 1923.[10][11]
In 1911, the state government of Johor collaborated with the British colonial government to develop a road network from Johor Bahru to Batu Pahat and Muar.[12] As a result, the Batu Pahat–Kluang–Mersing Road was completed in 1919,[9] where the section from Jemaluang to Mersing formed a part of the present-day Federal Route 3.[1] At the same time, another section of road between Kota Tinggi to Jemaluang was constructed to link between both Johor Bahru–Kota Tinggi Road FT3 and Jemaluang–Mersing FT3.[9] In 1939, the Kuantan–Kuala Terengganu Road FT3 and the Kuantan–Pekan Road FT3 (up until Peramu at the north bank of the Pahang River) was constructed.[11][13]
Unlike major roads in western states of Malaya, the construction progress of the Federal Route 3 was sluggish, due to the lack of economic resources in the eastern states of Malaya. As a result, a gap between Pekan to Endau existed due to very scarce population and swampy terrain.[1] To fill in the gap, the first post-independent Malaysian Minister of Works, Tun V.T. Sambanthan, requested the federal government to allocate a large amount of budget to fund the construction of newer rural roads, as well as the rehabilitation of existing roads. The construction of newer rural road network grew from 400 miles (644 km) in 1961 to 700 miles (1,127 km) in the next year. Among these, the longest road projects were the Pekan–Kuala Rompin Road FT3 and Endau–Kuala Rompin Road FT3, both completed in 1962.[2] The completion of both roads had thus concluded the construction of the entire Federal Route 3.[1]
Like its west coastal counterpart, the construction of the Federal Route 3 required a lot of longer bridges. As a result, some major bridges such as the Sultan Yahya Petra Bridge FT3 in Kota Bharu and the Sultan Abu Bakar Bridge in Pekan were constructed as toll bridges to help recovering the construction costs. The Sultan Yahya Petra Bridge FT3 was built in 1962 and was opened on 17 April 1965,[14] while the Sultan Abu Bakar Bridge FT3 was built in 1968 and was opened on 28 February 1970.[15] Meanwhile, another major bridge along the FT3, the Pulau Rusa Bridge FT3 near Kuala Terengganu, was constructed in 1960.[16]
On 1 September 1974, the Kuantan Port Authority was established to build the Kuantan Port. The construction began in 1976 and was fully opened in 1984.[17] As a result, a new roadway bypassing Kuantan was built in order to reduce the road congestion in Kuantan as well as to minimize the road damage caused by heavy vehicles commuting to Kuantan Port.[1] The Kuantan Bypass FT3 was later being upgraded into a divided highway in 2005, which was completed in 2007.[18]
The entire section of the FT3 highway forms the Malaysian section of the Asian Highway Route AH18.[4] As a result, sections of the Federal Route 3 are progressively being upgraded to either super two highways or divided highways.[1] Besides, the Federal Route 3 remains popular as a scenic coastal route of the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia and is unaffected by the presence of the East Coast Expressway Phase 2 (ECE2) E8, due to the fact that the FT3 highway has been recognized by the National Geographic Society as one of the top 10 coastal highways in Asia.[5]
List of junctions and towns (south–north)
km | Exit | Interchange/Junctions | To | Remarks | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Johor Bahru–Kota Tinggi | see also Johor Bahru–Kota Tinggi Highway | ||||
Kota Tinggi | Northwest Bandar Tenggara Kluang Kota Tinggi waterfall | T-junctions | |||
Kota Tinggi Jalan Lukut-Jalan Kampung Makam | North J175 Jalan Lukut Kampung Lukut South J175 Jalan Kampung Makam Kampung Makam Makam Sultan Mahmud Mangkat Dijulang Kota Makam Tauhid Makam Tun Habab/Habib | T-junctions | |||
Kota Tinggi Pengerang Highway | South Pengerang Highway Pengerang Sungai Rengit Bandar Penawar Desaru Muzium Kota Tinggi | T-junctions | |||
كوتا تيڠڬي، بندر برسجاره Kota Tinggi, Bandar Besejarah (The Historical Town of Johor) | |||||
Kota Tinggi Bypass | Southwest Kota Tinggi Bypass Kulai Ulu Tiram Pasir Gudang Johor Bahru Singapore | ||||
Hutan Lipur Panti | |||||
Jalan Perani | East Jalan Perani Perani Waha Lok Heng Sedili Bandar Mas Bandar Penawar | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Haji Mohd Jambi | Southeast Sedili Tanjung Sedili Waha Lok Heng Bandar Penawar Teluk Mahkota Desaru | T-junctions | |||
Sungai Mupor bridge | |||||
Historical British Army Bunkers (Sedili Bunkers) Historical site during World War II | |||||
Historical British Army Bunkers (Sedili Bunkers) | Historical site during World War II Historical site | ||||
Historical British Army Bunkers (Sedili Bunkers) Historical site during World War II | |||||
Sungai Dohol bridge | |||||
Kompleks Jabatan Hutan Ulu Sedili | |||||
Sedili Estate | |||||
FELCRA Sedili | |||||
Sedili Estate | |||||
Sungai Sedili Besar Bridge Kota Tinggi–Mersing district border | |||||
Jalan Utama Tenggaroh | East Jalan Utama Tenggaroh Tenggaroh Tanjung Leman Tanjung Leman Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Sibu Island, and other surrounding areas) | T-junctions | |||
Sungai Ambat | |||||
Sungai Ambat bridge | |||||
JPJ Malaysian Road Transport Department (JPJ) enforcement stations | JPJ Malaysian Road Transport Department (JPJ) enforcement stations | ||||
Jemaluang | Southwest Kahang Kluang Ayer Hitam Batu Pahat North–South Expressway Southern Route Kuala Lumpur Johor Bahru | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Wak Salam Batu Tujoh | |||||
Mersing, Bandar Pelancongan (A Tourist Town of Johor) | |||||
Maktab Rendah Sains MARA (MRSM) Mersing | Maktab Rendah Sains MARA (MRSM) Mersing | ||||
Mersing Sri Pantai | East J180 Jalan Sri Pantai Kampung Teluk Iskandar Kampung Sri Pantai | T-junctions | |||
Mersing Taman Seri Mersing | |||||
Mersing Taman Wawasan Mersing | |||||
Mersing Jalan Kampung Pengkalan Batu | West Jalan Kampung Pengkalan Batu Kampung Pengkalan Batu Jalan Haji Haron FELDA Nitar Kahang Kluang Ayer Hitam Batu Pahat North–South Expressway Southern Route Kuala Lumpur Johor Bahru | T-junctions | |||
Mersing Mersing Kechil | |||||
Mersing Bulatan Mersing | Northeast Jalan Abu Bakar Town Centre Mersing Stadium Mersing Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Tioman Island, and other surrounding areas) Mersing Restaurant and Rest Plaza Tourist Information Centre East Jalan Hospital Town Centre Masjid Jamek Mersing Mersing District and Land Office Federal Government Complex Hospital Mersing | Roundabout | |||
Sungai Mersing Bridge | |||||
Mersing Mersing Airport | |||||
Mersing Kampung Mersing Kanan | |||||
Mersing, Bandar Pelancongan (A Tourist Town of Johor) | |||||
Kampung Seri Lalang | |||||
Kampung Makam | |||||
Taman Intan Jaya | |||||
Kampung Sawah Dato | |||||
Kampung Tenglu Kechil | |||||
Kampung Batu Empat Setengah | |||||
Jalan Air Papan | East J--- Jalan Air Papan Air Papan Air Papan Beach V | T-junctions | |||
Tenglu | |||||
Sungai Tenglu Besar bridge | |||||
Kampung Jawa | |||||
Kampung Tenglu Batu Enam | |||||
Gunung Arong Recreational Forest | |||||
FELDA Endau | |||||
Kampung Ayer Tawar | |||||
Kampung Londang Batu | |||||
Kampung Sungai Padang | |||||
Jalan Penyabong | East J182 Jalan Penyabong Penyabong Penyabong Beach V | T-junctions | |||
Endau | West Jalan Pekan Endau Town Centre | T-junctions | |||
Endau Bridge Sungai Endau bridge | Start/End of bridge | ||||
Johor Darul Takzim Mersing district border | |||||
Endau Bridge Sungai Endau Bridge Johor–Pahang border | |||||
Pahang Darul Makmur Rompin district border | |||||
Endau Bridge Sungai Endau bridge | Start/End of bridge | ||||
Tanjung Gemok | Tanjung Gemok Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Tioman Island) | ||||
Kampung Teluk Gading Barat | |||||
Kampung Serinkin | |||||
Kampung Jawa | |||||
Kampung Janglau Pantai | |||||
Kampung Batu Tujuh | |||||
Kampung Orang Asli Batu 8 Rompin | |||||
Jalan Kuala Pontian | Northeast C116 Jalan Kuala Pontian Kuala Pontian | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Parit Raja | |||||
Kampung Selendang | |||||
Jalan Selendang | Southwest C105 Jalan Selendang FELDA Selendang Kampung Sepayang Endau-Rompin National Park | T-junctions | |||
Sungai Pontian | |||||
Sungai Pontian bridge | |||||
Kampung Sepakat Timur | |||||
Kampung Sepakat Barat | |||||
Bandar Baru Rompin | East C112 Jalan Kuala Rompin Kuala Rompin Kuala Rompin Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Tioman Island) | T-junctions | |||
Bandar Baru Rompin | East C112 Jalan Kuala Rompin Kuala Rompin Kuala Rompin Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Tioman Island) | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Tebu Hitam | |||||
Sungai Rompin Bridge | |||||
Kampung Ayau | |||||
Kampung Sabak | East C110 Jalan Kampung Sabak Kampung Sabak Kampung Lanjut | T-junction | |||
Kampung Leban Chondong | Northwest Bandar Muadzam Shah Segamat Gambang | T-junction | |||
Kampung Menchali | |||||
Kampung Sebayan Baru | |||||
Permatang Sebayan | |||||
Rompin–Pekan district border | |||||
Merchung | |||||
Sungai Merchung bridge | |||||
Kampung Singir | |||||
Kampung Kajang | |||||
Kubang Lapan | |||||
Kampung Palas | |||||
Kampung Serul | |||||
Kampung Serun | |||||
Kampung Pandan | |||||
Kampung Merawan | |||||
Sungai Nenasi bridge | |||||
Nenasi | |||||
Kampung Tering | |||||
Sungai Tering bridge | |||||
Kampung Tanjung Batu | |||||
Kampung Hulu Tering | |||||
Kampung Batu Enam Belas | |||||
Sungai Beto bridge | |||||
Kampung Baharu | |||||
Kampung Batu Lancang | |||||
Kampung Sungai Air Tawar | |||||
Kampung Kalung | |||||
Permatang Bercair | |||||
Permatang Pauh | |||||
Kampung Alor Pasir | |||||
Kampung Keledang | |||||
Kampung Alor Akar | |||||
Kampung Ketapang Hilir | |||||
Kampung Ketapang | East C100 Jalan Sungai Pak Leh Sungai Pak Leh Tanjung Agas | T-junctions | |||
Sungai Habib Hassan | |||||
Kampung Ketapang Tengah | |||||
Pekan Town centre | South Jalan Sultan Abdullah Hospital Pekan | Junctions | |||
Pekan Seri Terentang | Northeast Jalan Sultan Ahmad Town Centre Abu Bakar Royal Mosque Abdullah Mosque Southwest Jalan Seri Terentang Istana Abu Bakar, Pekan Royal Pahang Polo Club | Junctions | |||
Muzium Pekan | |||||
Sekolah Menengah Sains Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah | |||||
Pekan | West Paluh Hinai Gambang | T-junctions | |||
Masjid Baru Bandar Pekan | |||||
Sungai Madulang bridge | |||||
Kampung Sungai Madulang | |||||
Sungai Pahang Bridge Abu Bakar Bridge | Start/End of bridge | ||||
Sungai Pahang Bridge Abu Bakar Bridge | |||||
Sungai Pahang Bridge Abu Bakar Bridge | Start/End of bridge | ||||
Jalan Kuala Pahang | East C102 Jalan Kuala Pahang Kuala Pahang | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Batu Satu Peramu | |||||
Kampung Kubang Sawa | |||||
Institut Kemahiran Mara (IKM) Tan Sri Yahaya Ahmad | |||||
Kampung Jambu | West C103 Jalan Langgar Kampung Pahang Tua Kampung Langgar | T-junctions | |||
Pekan Industrial Area | |||||
Kampung Tanah Puteh | East C101 Jalan Tanjung Selangor Tanjung Selangor Pulau Serai | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Gembuang | South C103 Jalan Langgar Kampung Pahang Tua Kampung Langgar | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Ubai | East Jalan Ceruk Paluh Ceruk Paluh Penor Beach | T-junctions | |||
Pekan–Kuantan district border | |||||
Penor Prison | |||||
Penor | East Tanjung Lumpur Highway Kuantan Tanjung Lumpur | T-junctions | |||
Kuantan–Kuantan Airport | see also Gambang–Kuantan Highway | ||||
Kuantan Airport–Gebeng | see also Kuantan Bypass | ||||
Gebeng | outh Jalan Beserah Kuantan Port Tanjung Gelang TLDM Tanjung Gelang Naval Base Beserah V Kuantan | T-junctions | |||
Gebeng Industrial Area | West Jalan Gebeng 1/11 Gebeng Industrial Area BASF-Petronas petrochemicals plant | T-junctions | |||
Gebeng Quarry Mines | |||||
Railway crossing bridge | |||||
Kuantan Port | South Jalan Pelabuhan Kuantan Kuantan Port Tanjung Gelang TLDM Tanjung Gelang Naval Base | T-junctions | |||
MPE Factory | T-junctions | ||||
Gebeng Bypass | West Gebeng Bypass Jabur Kuantan Bandar Indera Mahkota Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Airport East Coast Expressway Kuala Lumpur Kuala Terengganu Akademi Maritim Sultan Ahmad Shah (AMSAS) (Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) Academy) | Trumpet interchange | |||
Kampung Gebeng | |||||
Kampung Sungai Ular | |||||
Sungai Ular Village Shop | |||||
Holiday Villa Cherating | |||||
The Legend Cherating | |||||
Sungai Cherating bridge | |||||
Cherating | Cherating Beach V | T-junctions | |||
Cherating | Cherating Beach V | T-junctions | |||
Cherating Turtle Sanctuary Club Med Cherating | Cherating Turtle Sanctuary Club Med Cherating | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Cherating | |||||
Impiana Resort Cherating | |||||
Bandar Baru Chendor | |||||
Bandar Baru Chendor Rest and Service Area | |||||
Suria Cherating Beach Resort | |||||
Chendor | Chendor Beach V | T-junctions | |||
Pahang Darul Makmur Kuantan district border | |||||
Terengganu Border Arch Pahang–Terengganu border | |||||
Terengganu Darul Iman Kemaman district border | |||||
كمامن Kemaman | |||||
Jalan Paya Berenjut | West Jalan Paya Berenjut Paya Berenjut Mak Lagam | T-junctions | |||
Institut Tadbiran Awam Negara (INTAN) Kampus Wilayah Pantai Timur (National Institute of Public Administration, East Coast Campus) | Institut Tadbiran Awam Negara (INTAN) Kampus Wilayah Pantai Timur (National Institute of Public Administration, East Coast Campus) Main Gate | ||||
Geliga | East T124Jalan Kuala Kemaman T124Kuala Kemaman T124Pantai Teluk Mak Nik (Monica Bay) | Junctions | |||
Masjid Geliga Kemaman | |||||
Jalan Kuala Kemaman | East Jalan Kuala Kemaman Kuala Kemaman Pantai Teluk Mak Nik (Monica Bay) | T-junctions | |||
Jalan Mak Lagam | West T124 Jalan Mak Lagam Padang Air Putih Chenih Jabur Kolej Kemahiran Tinggi MARA (KKTM) Kemaman | T-junctions | |||
Sungai Kemaman Bridge | |||||
Chukai | Northeadt T124 Jalan Bandar Chukai Town Centre | T-junctions | |||
Chukai | West T135 Jalan Pengkalan Pandan Kampung Pulau Tempurung | T-junctions | |||
Chukai | |||||
Chukai | West Jalan Chukai–Air Putih Padang Air Putih Chenih Jabur East Coast Expressway Kuala Terengganu Kuala Lumpur Southeast T124 Jalan Bandar Chukai Town Centre | Junctions | |||
Kawasan Rekreasi Bakau Tinggi | V | ||||
Sungai Chukai Bridge | |||||
Kampung Sungai Chukai | North Kemaman Bypass Kuala Terengganu Dungun Kerteh | Junctions | |||
Kampung Teluk Kalung Pantai Teluk Kalong V | |||||
Teluk Kalung | Petronas Gas Operational Centre Teluk Kalung Recreational Park | ||||
Teluk Kalung Industrial Area | Perwaja Steel Mill Kemaman Port Pantai Marina V Kawasan Rekreasi Telaga Simpul V | T-junctions | |||
Teluk Kalung Industrial Area | West T6 Jalan Ibuk Kampung Ibuk Bukit Kemuning Rekreasi Bukit kemuning V | Junctions | |||
Kijal | Pantai Kijal V Awana Kijal Resort | T-junctions | |||
Kemaman Bypass | South Kemaman Bypass Kuantan Chukai | Junctions | |||
Jalan Payoh | West T120 Jalan Payoh Payoh Bandar Sri Bandi Padang Kubu | T-junctions | |||
Kemasik Layby | V | ||||
Pantai Kemasik | V | ||||
Kemasik | West Kampung Air Jernih Bandar Sri Bandi East Coast Expressway Kuala Terengganu Kuala Lumpur | T-junctions | |||
East Pantai Taping V | |||||
Mesra Mall, Kerteh | |||||
Rantau Petronas | Rantau Petronas Petronas Complex Petronas Housing Complex | Junctions | |||
Kerteh | West T129 Jalan Cabang Rebah Bangun Cabang East Coast Expressway Kuala Terengganu Kuala Lumpur | T-junctions | |||
Kerteh | West T127 Jalan Bukit Putih Bukit Putih Kerteh Jaya Kerteh Airport East Town Centre Pantai Rekreasi Kuala Kerteh V | Junctions | |||
Sungai Kerteh bridge | |||||
Kampung Labohan | |||||
EAST | Pusat Konservasi Penyu Ma'Daerah ] | ||||
Kampung Seberang | |||||
Petronas Oil and Gas Refinery | Petronas Oil and Gas Refinery Petronas Oil Refinery Petronas Gas Refinery Petronas Terminal | Junctions | |||
U-Turn | |||||
Sultan Ismail Power Station | Sultan Ismail Power Station YTL Power Station | T-junctions | |||
کمامن Kemaman | |||||
Kemaman–Dungun district border | |||||
دوڠون Dungun | |||||
U-Turn | |||||
Masjid Taman Hadhari | |||||
Paka | |||||
Paka | |||||
Paka Ketengah Highway | West Ketengah Highway Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah Bandar Ketengah Jaya East Coast Expressway Kuala Terengganu Kuala Lumpur | T-junctions | |||
Paka | |||||
Paka | Pantai Kuala Paka V | ||||
Sungai Paka Bridge | |||||
Kampung Gong Gemuruh | |||||
Jalan Durian Mentangu | West T118 Jalan Durian Mentangu Kampung Durian Mentangu Rasau Kerteh Bandar B1 Ketengah Jaya | T-junctions | |||
Jalan Bukit Bauk | Jalan Bukit Bauk Rimba Bandar Bukit Bauk V | T-junctions | |||
Jalan Sura | Southeast T116 Jalan Sura Sura Taman Tasik Tanjung Sura V Pantai Teluk Gadong V Hutan Lipur Tanjung Gadong V | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Sura Masjid | |||||
Kuala Dungun | North Jalan Kuala Dungun Town centre Pantai Sura V Pantai Teluk Lipat V | T-junctions | |||
Bukit Besi Highway | West Bukit Besi Highway Bukit Besi Jerangau | T-junctions | |||
Railway crossing bridge | |||||
Sungai Dungun Bridge | |||||
Kampung Kuala Abang | |||||
Tanjung Jara | |||||
Tanjung Jara Beach | Tanjung Jara Beach V Pantai Teluk Bidara V | ||||
Rantau Abang | Rantau Abang V Rantau Abang Turtle Hatchery Centre V | ||||
دوڠون Dungun | |||||
Dungun–Marang district border | |||||
مارڠ Marang | |||||
Pantai Batu Pelandok (Pantai Kuala Abang) V | |||||
Pusat Konservasi Dan Penerangan Penyu | V | ||||
Kampung Jambu Bongkok | Hutan Lipur Jambu Bongkok V | ||||
Kampung Pasir Putih | |||||
Merchang | Pantai Merchang V | ||||
Kampung Pulau Kerengga | Pulau Kerengga Recreational Park V | ||||
Alur Tuman | |||||
Kampung Ru Muda | Rhu Muda Recreational Park V | ||||
Sungai Marang Bridge | |||||
Marang | Marang Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Kapas Island) | ||||
ماراڠ Marang | |||||
Marang–Kuala Terengganu district border | |||||
کوالا ترڠݢانو Kuala Terengganu | |||||
Cendering | West T100 Jalan Kedai Buluh Kedai Buluh Ajil East Jalan Pangkalan Ikan Cendering Pantai Pandak V Chendering Recreational Area V Pangkalan Ikan Cendering Jabatan Perikanan Negeri Terengganu Institut Perikanan Malaysia Jabatan Pembangunan dan Pengurusan Sumber Perikanan Marin | Junctions | |||
Sungai Chendering Bridge Jambatan Cendering | |||||
Tengku Tengah Zaharah Mosque | Tengku Tengah Zaharah Mosque V Kuala Ibai Lagoon Park V | ||||
Kuala Terengganu Batu Burok | Northwest Jalan Sultan Mahmud City Centre Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah Istana Maziah Masjid Abidin Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital East Jalan Pantai Batu Burok Pantai Batu Burok V | Junctions | |||
Kuala Terengganu Jalan Sultan Omar | North Jalan Sultan Omar City Centre South Jalan Panji Alam Gemia | Junctions | |||
Kuala Terengganu | South Jalan Pasir Panjang Panjang Panjang | T-junctions | |||
Kuala Terengganu | Northwest Jalan Bukit Kechil Hiliran | T-junctions | |||
Kuala Terengganu High Court Building | |||||
Majlis Agama Islam dan Adat Istiadat Terengganu (MAIAIT) building | |||||
Jalan Tengku Mizan | North Jalan Tengku Mizan Kota Bharu Seberang Takir Sultan Mahmud Airport | T-junctions | |||
Mydin Mall | |||||
Giant Hypermarket Kuala Terengganu | |||||
Cabang Tiga | South Jerangau–Jabor Highway Kuantan Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah Bukit Besi Jerangau Kuala Berang Gua Musang Kenyir Lake | Roundabout | |||
Durian Burung | |||||
Sungai Terengganu Bridge | |||||
Manir | |||||
Manir Bypass | Kuala Terengganu Bypass | Diamond interchange Under construction | |||
کوالا ترڠݢانو Kuala Terengganu | |||||
Sungai Nerus bridge Kuala Terengganu–Kuala Nerus district border | |||||
کوالا نيروس Kuala Nerus | |||||
Kuala Nerus | |||||
Kuala Nerus Bulatan | Northeast Jalan Tengku Ampuan Intan Zaharah T1 Penarik Batu Rakit Batu Rakit beach V Pantai Rhu Sepuloh V Sultan Mahmud Airport South Jalan Tengku Mizan Seberang Takir Kuala Terengganu | Roundabout | |||
Kampung Bukit Lapan | |||||
Kampung Gemuruh | |||||
Kuala Terengganu-ECE | East Coast Expressway North (Phase 3) Kota Bharu Kuala Krai Jerteh (Under planning) South Kuala Lumpur Kuantan Ajil Telemong | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Cenering | |||||
کوالا نيروس Kuala Nerus | |||||
Kuala Nerus–Setiu district border | |||||
ستيو Setiu | |||||
Jalan Sungai Tong–Kuala Berang | South Kuala Berang Gua Musang Kenyir Lake | T-junctions | |||
Sungai Tong Estate | |||||
Sungai Tong | FELCRA Sungai Tong Kampung Bukit Genting | T-junctions | |||
Sungai Tong Estate | |||||
Kampung Batu Hampar | Kampung Langkap | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Hulu Caluk | |||||
Kampung Rahmat | |||||
Setiu Agro Resort | |||||
Bandar Permaisuri | West Kampung Padang East T1 Jalan Merang T1 Penarik T1 Merang T1 Batu Rakit T1 Pulau Redang (Jetty) Pantai Rhu Sepuloh V Terengganu International Endurance Park | Junctions | |||
Jalan Kampung Guntong | Kampung Guntong | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Bintang | |||||
ستيو Setiu | |||||
Setiu–Besut district border | |||||
بسوت Besut | |||||
Kampung Tok Dor | |||||
Kampung Jabi | |||||
Kampung Apal | |||||
Lata Belatan V | |||||
Jalan Kampung Raja | Northeast Jalan Kampung Raja Kampung Raja Alor Lintah Kuala Besut Pulau Perhentian (Jetty) Pantai Air Tawar V T167Pantai Bukit Keluang V Bukit Kluang T167Pantai Dendong V | T-junctions | |||
Jerteh | South T5 Jalan Pasir Akar Pasir Akar Kampung La La Hot Spring V Lata Tembakah V | T-junctions | |||
Sungai Besut Bridge | |||||
Anti-Smuggling Unit (UPP) checkpost | |||||
Jalan Kuala Besut | Northeast T7 Jalan Kuala Besut Kuala Besut Kuala Besut Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Perhentian Island) | T-junctions | |||
بسوت Besut | |||||
Terengganu Darul Iman Besut district border | |||||
Terengganu Border Arch Terengganu–Kelantan border | |||||
Kelantan Darul Naim Pasir Puteh district border | |||||
Kampung Bukit Kong | |||||
Jalan Machang–Jeli | West Machang Tanah Merah Jeli Gerik | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Dalam Kemunting | West Pasir Puteh Bypass Kota Bharu Bachok | Junctions | |||
Pasir Puteh | Northeast D12 Pantai Bisikan Bayu Southeast D7 Cherang Ruku | Junctions | |||
Kampung Cherang Tuli | Southeast Pasir Puteh Bypass Kuala Terengganu Besut | T-junctions | |||
Selinsing | |||||
Pasir Puteh–Bachok district border | |||||
Jalan Ketereh | D14 Jalan Ketereh West Ketereh Masjid Kampung Laut East Bachok Jelawat | Junctions | |||
Bachok–Kota Bharu district border | |||||
Jalan Jelawat | East D128 Jalan Jelawat Bachok Jelawat Pantai Irama V | T-junctions | |||
Limbat | |||||
Peringat | |||||
Kubang Kerian–Kota Bharu–Wakaf Bharu | see also Wakaf Bharu–Kota Bharu–Kubang Kerian Highway | ||||
Kota Bharu–Pasir Mas district border | |||||
Tendong | West D180 Jalan Bunut Susu Bunut Susu | T-junctions | |||
Tendong Tendong–Mulong Highway | Southeadt Tendong–Mulong Highway Sultan Ismail Petra Bridge Mulong Wakaf Che Yeh Salor | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Bechah | |||||
Pasir Mas | |||||
Pasir Mas Pasir Mas Roundabout | East Salor Wakaf Che Yeh South Tanah Merah | Roundabout | |||
Jalan Chica Tinggi | East D184 Jalan Chica Tinggi Banggol Manok Chica Tinggi | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Taman | North D22 Jalan Tasik Berangan Tumpat Pengkalan Kubur Wat Photivihan | T-junctions | |||
Jalan Bukit Mas | South D27 Jalan Bukit Mas Bukit Mas Tanah Merah | T-junctions | |||
Gual Periok | South D185 Jalan Gual Periok Gual Periok | T-junctions | |||
Kampung Putat Tujoh | |||||
Kampung Alor Tasek Berangan | South D181 Jalan Lubok Itek Lubok Itek | T-junctions | |||
Tasek Kedotak | |||||
Rantau Panjang | Northeast Jeram Perdah Tumpat Southwest Panglima Bayu Bukit Bunga | Junctions | |||
Rantau Panjang | |||||
Rantau Panjang | South Jalan Besar Rantau Panjang Duty Free Zone Customs Checkpoint (Gate 1) Town Centre (South Section) (Duty Free Zone) Zon Duty Free Complex | Junctions | |||
Rantau Panjang Checkpoint | |||||
Rantau Panjang Checkpoint | |||||
Rantau Panjang Checkpoint | |||||
Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge Kolok River | Start/End of bridge | ||||
Malaysia Kelantan Darul Naim Pasir Mas district border (time zone: UTC+08:00 (Malaysia Standard Time)) | |||||
ASEAN Malaysia–Thailand Border Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge Kolok River | |||||
ประเทศไทย Thailand จังหวัดนราธิวาส Narathiwat Province (time zone: UTC+07:00 (Thailand Standard Time)) | |||||
Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge Kolok River | Start/End of bridge | ||||
North ประเทศไทย, Thailand ด่านพรมแดนสุไหงโก-ลก Sungai Golok Checkpoint 4057 สุไหงโก-ลก Sungai Golok 4084 ตากใบ Tak Bai 42 นราธิวาส Narathiwat |
References
- "FTRoadpedia Pantai Timur Part 3: Sejarah lengkap Jalan Persekutuan 3". Blog Jalan Raya Malaysia. 2017-03-26. Retrieved 2017-03-26.
- Ummadevi, Suppiah (2003). "8". Tun V.T. Sambanthan : peranannya dalam politik dan kemajuan orang India di Malaysia (PDF) (Master). Universiti Malaya. p. 146-147. Retrieved 2017-03-26.
- Statistik Jalan (Edisi 2013). Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Public Works Department. 2013. pp. 16–64. ISSN 1985-9619.
- Asian Highway Database: AH Network in Member Countries Archived 2013-01-25 at the Wayback Machine – The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
- Drives of a Lifetime: 500 of the World's Most Spectacular Trips. National Geographic. 2010-10-26. ISBN 978-1-4262-0677-1.
- Suliati Asri (2013-11-07). "Wajib singgah Pasar Payang". Harian Metro (in Malay). Retrieved 2014-07-08.
- "Kenali rangkaian laluan tulang belakang negara kita". Blog Jalan Raya Malaysia (in Malay). 2014-11-01. Retrieved 2015-11-18.
- Inventori Rangkaian Jalan Utama Persekutuan Semenanjung Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Ministry of Works. 2009. ISBN 978-983-44278-2-5.
- Abd. Hamid Abd. Majid (1980-05-01). "1.1 – Sejarah Perkembangan Jalanraya Sebelum Merdeka". Analisa Rangkaian Jalan Raya dan Kaitannya Dengan Pembangunan Ekonomi (PDF) (Diploma). Universiti Teknologi MARA. p. 8. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-11-18.
- Roads in Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Ministry of Works. 2011. p. 16. ISBN 978-967-5399-17-6.
- Abd. Hamid Abd. Majid (1980-05-01). "1.1 – Sejarah Perkembangan Jalanraya Sebelum Merdeka". Analisa Rangkaian Jalan Raya dan Kaitannya Dengan Pembangunan Ekonomi (PDF) (Diploma). Universiti Teknologi MARA. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-11-18.
- Johore Annual Report 1911
- Abd. Hamid Abd. Majid (1980-05-01). "1.1 – Sejarah Perkembangan Jalanraya Sebelum Merdeka". Analisa Rangkaian Jalan Raya dan Kaitannya Dengan Pembangunan Ekonomi (PDF) (Diploma). Universiti Teknologi MARA. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-11-18.
- "Perasmian Jambatan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kota Bharu, Kelantan". Hari Ini Dalam Sejarah. National Archives of Malaysia. 1965-04-17. Retrieved 2017-03-27.
- "Jambatan Sultan Abu Bakar dirasmikan". Hari Ini Dalam Sejarah. National Archives of Malaysia. 1965-04-17. Retrieved 2017-03-27.
- Ahmad Rabiul Zulkifli (2011-07-31). "Pulau hanya ada sebatang ru". Harian Metro.
- "Lembaga Pelabuhan Kuantan – Sejarah". Kuantan Port Authority. Retrieved 2017-03-27.
- Projek Pembangunan RMKe-9 Kementerian Kerja Raya – Malaysian Ministry of Works. Accessed on 2017-03-27.
See also
- Malaysia Federal Route 5 – the west coastal counterpart of the Federal Route 3
- Asian Highway Network
- AH18
- Malaysian Federal Roads system