Slovak Super Liga
The Slovak Super Liga is the top level football league in Slovakia, currently known as the Fortuna liga due to a sponsorship arrangement.[1] It was formed in 1993 following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia. The record for most titles is nine, held by Slovan Bratislava, who are the current title holders.
Founded | 1993 |
---|---|
Country | Slovakia |
Confederation | UEFA |
Number of teams | 12 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Relegation to | 2. liga |
Domestic cup(s) | Slovnaft Cup |
International cup(s) | UEFA Champions League UEFA Europa League UEFA Europa Conference League |
Current champions | Slovan Bratislava (2019–20) |
Most championships | Slovan Bratislava (10 titles) |
TV partners | RTVS OrangeTV |
Website | http://www.fortunaliga.sk/ |
Current: 2020–21 Fortuna liga |
History
Czechoslovakia period
Slovakia was part of Czechoslovakia (1918–1939 and 1945–1993). The first Slovak championship Zväzové Majstrovstvá Slovenska was played between Slovak teams (1925–1933); until 1935-36, no Slovak team played in the Czechoslovak (professional, state) league. During the German occupation of Czechoslovakia, Czech and Slovak clubs competed in their own, separate competitions.[2] The sole Slovak club in the league, ŠK Bratislava, was removed from the league and joined a new Slovak league, the Slovenská liga (1939–1945), in the newly independent Slovak Republic.
Winners:[3]
1925 - 1. ČsŠK Bratislava |
1938–39 - Sparta Považská Bystrica |
Slovak winners of the Czechoslovak 1. League
Club | Winners | Winning Years |
---|---|---|
SK Slovan Bratislava / NV Bratislava | 1949, 1950, 1951, 1955, 1969–70, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1991–92 | |
FC Spartak Trnava | 1967–68, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73 | |
FK Inter Bratislava | 1958–59 | |
Format
Throughout the Fortuna liga history, the number of clubs competing at the top level in 1996 has increased, in 2000 has been gradually decreased and in 2006 has again increased. Below is a complete record of how many teams played in each season throughout the league's history:
|
|
Sponsorship
Period | Sponsor | Name |
---|---|---|
1993/94–1996/97 | No main sponsor | 1. liga |
1997/98–2001/02 | Reemtsma | Mars superliga |
2002/03 | No main sponsor | 1. liga |
2003/04–2013/14 | Heineken | Corgoň liga[4] |
2014/15–2022/23 | Fortuna | Fortuna liga[5] |
Current teams (2020–2021)
Team | Stadium | Capacity or seats |
---|---|---|
FC DAC 1904 Dunajská Streda | MOL Aréna | 12,700 |
FC Spartak Trnava | Anton Malatinský Stadium | 19,200 |
FC ViOn Zlaté Moravce | Štadión FC ViOn | 3,787 |
AS Trenčín | Štadión na Sihoti | 3,500 |
FK Senica | OMS ARENA Senica | 5,070 |
MFK Ružomberok | Štadión pod Čebraťom | 4,817 |
ŠKF iClinic Sereď | Štadión FC ViOn | 7,480 |
MFK Zemplín Michalovce | Mestský futbalový štadión | 4,440 |
MŠK Žilina | Štadión pod Dubňom | 11,258 |
ŠK Slovan Bratislava | Tehelné pole | 22,500 |
FK Pohronie | Mestský štadión | 2,309 |
FC Nitra | Štadión pod Zoborom | 7,480 |
Source for teams:[6]
Champions
Source for list of championship winners:[7]
Performance by club
Club | Winners | Runners-up | Championship seasons | Runners-Up seasons |
---|---|---|---|---|
Slovan Bratislava | 1993–94, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1998–99, 2008–09, 2010–11, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2018–19, 2019–20 | 2000–01, 2009–10, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18 | ||
MŠK Žilina | 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2006–07, 2009–10, 2011–12, 2016–17 | 2004–05, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2014–15, 2019–20 | ||
VSS Košice | 1996–97, 1997–98 | 1994–95, 1995–96, 1999–00 | ||
Petržalka | 2004–05, 2007–08 | 2002–03, 2005–06, 2006–07 | ||
Inter Bratislava | 1999–00, 2000–01 | 1993–94, 1998–99 | ||
AS Trenčín | 2014–15, 2015–16 | 2013–14 | ||
Spartak Trnava | 2017–18 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 2011–12 | ||
MFK Ružomberok | 2005–06 | |||
FK Senica | – | 2010–11, 2012–13 | ||
Matador Púchov | – | 2001–02 | ||
Dukla Banská Bystrica | – | 2003–04 | ||
Dunajská Streda | – | 2018–19 | ||
Titles by city
City | Titles | Winning Clubs |
---|---|---|
Bratislava | Slovan Bratislava (10), Inter Bratislava (2), Artmedia Petržalka (2) | |
Žilina | MŠK Žilina (7) | |
Košice | VSS Košice (2) | |
Trenčín | AS Trenčín (2) | |
Ružomberok | MFK Ružomberok (1) | |
Trnava | FC Spartak Trnava (1) | |
Bold indicates clubs currently playing in the top division.
All-Time Table
The All-time table is an overall record of all match results, points, and goals of every team that has played in Slovak Super Liga since its inception in 1993. The table is accurate as of the end of the 2019–20 season. Teams in bold are part of the 2020–21 Fortuna liga.
Pos | Team | S | P | W | D | L | F | A | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Slovan Bratislava | 25 | 806 | 450 | 186 | 170 | 1412 | 788 | 624 | 1516 |
2 | MŠK Žilina | 26 | 846 | 419 | 186 | 241 | 1421 | 871 | 550 | 1430 |
3 | Spartak Trnava | 26 | 836 | 373 | 197 | 264 | 1160 | 927 | 233 | 1310 |
4 | MFK Ružomberok | 23 | 752 | 290 | 207 | 255 | 966 | 919 | 47 | 1080 |
5 | AS Trenčín | 19 | 647 | 265 | 136 | 244 | 951 | 875 | 76 | 934 |
6 | VSS Košice | 19 | 616 | 241 | 148 | 227 | 835 | 799 | 36 | 863 |
7 | Dukla Banská Bystrica | 19 | 616 | 197 | 169 | 250 | 725 | 786 | (-61) | 751 |
8 | FC Petržalka | 14 | 463 | 204 | 114 | 145 | 676 | 561 | 115 | 726 |
9 | Inter Bratislava | 14 | 454 | 203 | 102 | 149 | 667 | 519 | 148 | 693 |
10 | DAC Dunajská Streda | 17 | 538 | 175 | 132 | 231 | 615 | 785 | (-170) | 638 |
11 | FC Nitra | 17 | 508 | 163 | 116 | 261 | 555 | 765 | (-210) | 590 |
12 | Tatran Prešov | 16 | 515 | 148 | 143 | 224 | 529 | 734 | (-205) | 577 |
13 | MFK Dubnica | 13 | 424 | 119 | 117 | 188 | 436 | 604 | (-168) | 473 |
14 | FK Senica | 11 | 352 | 122 | 88 | 140 | 424 | 462 | (-38) | 456 |
15 | ViOn Zlaté Moravce | 12 | 385 | 102 | 93 | 192 | 381 | 599 | (-218) | 397 |
16 | Matador Púchov | 6 | 216 | 70 | 53 | 93 | 235 | 294 | (-59) | 263 |
17 | Chemlon Humenné | 7 | 216 | 71 | 43 | 102 | 238 | 323 | (-85) | 246 |
18 | Baník Prievidza | 7 | 216 | 59 | 44 | 113 | 239 | 369 | (-130) | 212 |
19 | Spartak Myjava | 5 | 132 | 55 | 27 | 50 | 167 | 177 | (-10) | 192 |
20 | Železiarne Podbrezová | 5 | 160 | 47 | 37 | 66 | 166 | 222 | (-56) | 183 |
21 | Lokomotíva Košice | 5 | 156 | 48 | 37 | 71 | 180 | 241 | (-61) | 174 |
22 | Zemplín Michalovce | 5 | 154 | 43 | 36 | 73 | 168 | 251 | (-83) | 171 |
23 | JAS Bardejov | 5 | 154 | 45 | 24 | 85 | 159 | 232 | (−73) | 159 |
24 | FC Rimavská Sobota | 4 | 126 | 35 | 29 | 62 | 129 | 193 | (−64) | 134 |
25 | FC Senec | 3 | 91 | 18 | 28 | 45 | 85 | 152 | (−67) | 82 |
26 | iClinic Sereď | 2 | 59 | 17 | 14 | 28 | 68 | 95 | (-27) | 65 |
27 | FK Pohronie | 1 | 27 | 6 | 8 | 13 | 25 | 44 | (-19) | 26 |
28 | MFK Skalica | 1 | 33 | 6 | 6 | 21 | 30 | 62 | (-32) | 24 |
S = Number of seasons; P = Matches played; W = Matches won; D = Matches drawn; L = Matches lost; F = Goals for; A = Goals against; GD = Goal difference; Pts = Points
aSpartak Myjava withdrew from the league on 21 December 2016, and their results from season 2016-17 were expunged.
League at 2019–20:
2019–20 Slovak First Football League | |
2019–20 2. Liga (Slovakia) | |
2019–20 3. Liga (Slovakia) | |
4. Liga (Slovakia) | |
5. Liga (Slovakia) | |
Clubs that no longer exist | |
All time top scorers
The table is accurate as of the end of the 2015–16 season.
# | Name | Clubs | Goals |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Juraj Halenár | Inter Bratislava (35), Artmedia (33), Slovan Bratislava (57) | 125 |
2. | Róbert Semeník | Dukla B. Bystrica (72), 1.FC Košice (43), FC Nitra (5) | 120 |
3. | Pavol Masaryk | Spartak Trnava (10), Slovan Bratislava (45), MFK Ružomberok (28), FK Senica (2), MFK Skalica (2) | 87 |
4. | Marek Ujlaky | Spartak Trnava (79), Slovan Bratislava (2), FC Senec (3), ViOn Z. Moravce (2) | 86 |
5. | Szilárd Németh | Slovan Bratislava (25), 1.FC Košice (21), Inter Bratislava (39) | 85 |
In European competitions
UEFA coefficients
The following data indicates Slovak coefficient rankings between European football leagues.[8]
UEFA League Ranking as of 7 October 2019:[9]
|
UEFA 5-year Club Ranking as of 2 February 2021:[10]
|
Transfers
Fortuna liga have produced numerous players who have gone on to represent the Slovak national football team. Over the last period there has been a steady increase of young players leaving Fortuna liga after a few years of first team football and moving on to play football in leagues of a higher standard.
Record departures
Rank | Player | From | To | Fee | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Andraž Šporar | Slovan Bratislava | Sporting CP | €6-7 million | 2020[11] |
2. | László Bénes | MŠK Žilina | Borussia Mönchengladbach | €5.5 million* | 2016[12] |
3. | Róbert Boženík | MŠK Žilina | Feyenoord | €4.6 million* | 2020[13] |
4. | Dávid Hancko | MŠK Žilina | Fiorentina | €4.5 million* | 2018[14] |
5. | Peter Dubovský | Slovan Bratislava | Real Madrid | €4.3 million* (110 mil. SKK) | 1993[15] |
6. | Tomáš Hubočan | MŠK Žilina | Zenit Saint Petersburg | €3.8 million | 2008[16] |
7. | Matúš Bero | AS Trenčín | Trabzonspor | €3.5 million* | 2016[17] |
8. | Miroslav Karhan | Spartak Trnava | Real Betis | €2.3 million | 1999[18] |
9. | Vladimír Kinder | Slovan Bratislava | Middlesbrough | €2.2 million (64 mil. SKK) | 1996[19] |
Vakoun Issouf Bayo | DAC Dunajská Streda | Celtic | €2.2 million* | 2019[20] | |
10. | Hilary Gong | AS Trenčín | Vitesse | €2.0 million | 2018[21] |
11. | Nemanja Matić | MFK Košice | Chelsea | €1.75 million | 2009[22] |
*-unofficial fee
Record arrivals
Rank | Player | From | To | Fee | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Rabiu Ibrahim | Gent | Slovan Bratislava | €1.0 million | 2017[23] |
2. | Dávid Holman | Debrecen | Slovan Bratislava | €0.7 million | 2017 |
Marek Špilár | Tatran Prešov | 1.FC Košice | €0.7 million (20mil SKK)* | 1997[24] | |
András Telek | Ferencváros | 1.FC Košice | €0.7 million (20mil SKK)* | 1997[24] | |
5. | Kenan Bajrić | Olimpija Ljubljana | Slovan Bratislava | €0.6 million | 2018[25][26] |
Andraž Šporar | Basel | Slovan Bratislava | €0.6 million | 2018[27][28][29] |
The Golden Star
Based on an idea of Umberto Agnelli, the honor of Golden Star for Sports Excellence was introduced to recognize sides that have won multiple championships or other honours by the display of gold stars on their team badges and jerseys.
The current officially sanctioned Fortuna liga stars are:
- ŠK Slovan Bratislava received in 2009
- MŠK Žilina received in 2010
References
- "Fortuna liga: Standings". Slovakia: National League. FIFA. Archived from the original on 21 January 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- "Where's My Country? Czech clubs in the German football structure 1938–1944". Rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 27 January 2016.
- "Slovakia - List of Champions". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
- a.s., Petit Press. "Dnes prvýkrát na futbalovú Corgoň ligu". sme.sk. Archived from the original on 8 July 2017. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
- Teraz.sk. "Najvyššia futbalová súťaž mení názov, novým partnerom bude Fortuna". teraz.sk. Archived from the original on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
- "Tímy". Fortuna liga. Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
- Karel Stokkermans (10 June 2011). "Slovak Republic: I liga SR". Slovakia - List of Champions. RSSSF. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 17 November 2011.
- "UEFA European Cup Coefficients Database". Bert Kassies. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
- "UEFA Country Ranking 2019 – kassiesA – Xs4all". Kassiesa.home.xs411.nl. Retrieved 3 August 2019.
- UEFA.com. "Club coefficients | UEFA Coefficients". UEFA.com. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- https://profutbal.sk/clanok/239709-sporar-uz-v-lisabone-absolvoval-prehliadku-som-stastny-ze-som-tu
- "Bénesov rekordný prestup zo Slovenska, viac než päť miliónov! | ProFutbal.sk". profutbal.sk.
- s, SPORT SK, s r o & Ringier Axel Springer Slovakia a. "Boženík definitíne hráčom Feyenoordu". Šport.sk.
- s, SPORT SK, s r o & Ringier Axel Springer Slovakia a. "Dávid Hancko po prestupe do Fiorentiny aj o tom, ako sestričky v nemocnici hovorili o Škriniarovi". Šport.sk.
- "Greško bol najdrahší". Nový Čas.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 5 October 2016.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Sportove noviny". Markiza. Archived from the original on 2016-07-24. Retrieved 2016-07-21.
- "Trnava prestupom Saba pekne zarobila: Tromfne niekto rekord Hubočana?". www1.pluska.sk. August 11, 2015.
- a.s, Petit Press. "Rekord držal pätnásť rokov. Greško už nie je najdrahším Slovákom". sport.sme.sk.
- a.s, Petit Press. "Bayo prestúpil do Celticu, ide o najväčší transfer v histórii Dunajskej Stredy". sport.sme.sk.
- https://www.gelderlander.nl/vitesse/vitesse-speler-gong-besmet-met-coronavirus-na-bezoek-aan-nigeria~ac1c3229/
- a.s, Petit Press. "Do Košíc prišiel zadarmo, Chelsea stál Matič desiatky miliónov eur". sport.sme.sk.
- s, SPORT SK, s r o & Ringier Axel Springer Slovakia a. "Potvrdené! Ibrahim Rabiu do Slovana Bratislava za rekordnú sumu". Šport.sk.
- "Tri slovenské ochutnávky v Lige majstrov za 25 rokov. A čo bolo potom?". Aktuality.sk.
- https://www.fortunaliga.sk/clanok/440-bajric-za-600-tisic-hracom-slovana
- https://profutbal.sk/clanok/224598-slovan-hlasi-posilu-do-defenzivy-bajric-bol-pre-belasych-prvou-volbou
- https://www.sport7.sk/150150/andraz-sporar-na-lane-velkoklubu-kolko-moze-slovan-zarobit
- https://profutbal.sk/clanok/230500-sporar-sa-vyjadril-k-prestupu-do-trabzonsporu
- https://www.efotbal.cz/clanek-212184-Na-Sporara-se-stoji-rada-a-jsou-v-ni-i-velkokluby-Nejdrazsi-prestup-ze-slovenske-ligy-se-blizi.html