Socialist Revolution Party (Turkey)
Socialist Revolution Party (Turkish: Sosyalist Devrim Partisi) was a former political party in Turkey.
Socialist Revolution Party Sosyalist Devrim Partisi | |
|---|---|
| President and Founder | Mehmet Ali Aybar |
| Canan Bıçakçı | |
| Founded | May 30, 1975 |
| Dissolved | 1995 |
| Headquarters | Ankara, Turkey |
| Ideology | Socialism |
The party was founded by Mehmet Ali Aybar, the former chairman of Workers Party of Turkey (TIP). Aybar was a champion of a policy known as "smiling socialism" which was rejected among most of the other the Marxists. So in 1970 he lost his chair to Behice Boran. In 1971 TİP was banned by the 33rd government of Turkey after 1971 Turkish military memorandum. Although TİP was reestablished, Aybar did not participate and he founded another party named Socialist Party on 30th of May, 1975 which later on was renamed Socialist Revolution Party (SDP). [1] Among the 50 carter members some of the notable names were Cenan Bıçakçı, Uğur Cankoçak and Kemal Nebioğlu. [2] In the 3rd art. of the party constitution it reads "People are not for socialismm, but socialism is for people." [3]
The blue collar workers made up 2/3 of the party staff. No person was to be the chairperson of the party for more than one term. So Aybar left his seat to Cenan Bıçakçı, a former unionist. [4]However in 1980 following 1980 Turkish coup, the party was closed by the military rule just like the other political parties. After the military term Turkey returned to democracy and the party was opened for the second time. In the elections however, the party was unable to gain any seat in the parliament or in the local government and in 1995 it dissolved itself.
References
- Türkiye'nin 75 Yılı, İstanbul, 1998, Tempo yayıncılık p.253
- Left parties page (in Turkish)
- Party constitution from Turkish parliament library (in Turkish)
- Cenan Bıçakçı essays (in Turkish)
