Stemmops

Stemmops is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1894.[2]

Stemmops
Temporal range: Neogene– Present
male S. questa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Theridiidae
Genus: Stemmops
O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894[1]
Type species
S. bicolor
O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894
Species

27, see text

Species

As of June 2020 it contains twenty-seven species, found mostly in the Americas, though several species occur in east Asia:[1]

  • Stemmops belavista Marques & Buckup, 1996 – Brazil
  • Stemmops bicolor O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 (type) – USA to Panama, Cuba, Bahama Is.
  • Stemmops cambridgei Levi, 1955 – Mexico, Honduras
  • Stemmops carajas Santanna & Rodrigues, 2018 – Brazil
  • Stemmops caranavi Marques & Buckup, 1996 – Bolivia
  • Stemmops carauari Santanna & Rodrigues, 2018 – Brazil
  • Stemmops carius Marques & Buckup, 1996 – Brazil
  • Stemmops concolor Simon, 1898 – St. Vincent
  • Stemmops cryptus Levi, 1955 – Panama
  • Stemmops forcipus Zhu, 1998 – China, Laos
  • Stemmops guapiacu Santanna & Rodrigues, 2018 – Brazil
  • Stemmops lina Levi, 1955 – Mexico
  • Stemmops mellus Levi, 1964 – Panama
  • Stemmops murici Santanna & Rodrigues, 2018 – Brazil
  • Stemmops nigrabdomenus Zhu, 1998 – China, Laos
  • Stemmops nipponicus Yaginuma, 1969 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan
  • Stemmops ornatus (Bryant, 1933) – USA
  • Stemmops orsus Levi, 1964 – Panama, Brazil
  • Stemmops osorno (Levi, 1963) – Chile
  • Stemmops pains Santanna & Rodrigues, 2018 – Brazil
  • Stemmops questus Levi, 1955 – Mexico to Venezuela
  • Stemmops salenas Marques & Buckup, 1996 – Brazil
  • Stemmops satpudaensis Rajoria, 2015 – India
  • Stemmops servus Levi, 1964 – Panama, Brazil
  • Stemmops subtilis (Simon, 1895) – Venezuela
  • Stemmops vicosa Levi, 1964 – Brazil
  • Stemmops victoria Levi, 1955 – Mexico

In synonymy:

  • S. darlingtoni Bryant, 1940 = Stemmops bicolor O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894
  • S. orniceps (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944) = Stemmops ornatus (Bryant, 1933)

See also

References
  1. Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2020). "Gen. Stemmops O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-07-14.
  2. Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1894), "Arachnida. Araneida", Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology

Further reading
  • Levi, H. W. (1955). "The spider genera Oronota and Stemmops in North America, Central America and the West Indies (Araneae: Theridiidae)". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 48 (5): 333–342. doi:10.1093/aesa/48.5.333.
  • Levi, H. W. (1964). "The spider genera Stemmops, Chrosiothes, and the new genus Cabello from America" (PDF). Psyche, Cambridge. 71 (2): 73–92. doi:10.1155/1964/60425. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-09-25.
  • Santanna, M.; Rodrigues, E. N. L. (2018). "Five new species and new records of the spider genus Stemmops (Araneae, Theridiidae, Spintharinae) from Brazil". Zootaxa. 4524 (2): 174–186. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4524.2.2.
  • Marques, M. A. L.; Buckup, E. H. (1996). "Novas espécies sulamericanas do gênero Stemmops (Araneae; Theridiidae)". Biociências. 4: 69–76.
  • Song, D. X.; Zhu, M. S.; Chen, J. (1999). The spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang. p. 640.
  • Yaginuma, T. (1969). "A new Japanese spider of the genus Stemmops (Araneae: Theridiidae)". Acta Arachnida Tokyo. 22: 14–16. doi:10.2476/asjaa.22.14.


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