Sunbeam Television

Sunbeam Television Corporation is a privately held broadcasting company based in Miami, Florida that owns three television stations in the United States.

Sunbeam Television Corporation
TypePrivate
IndustryBroadcast television
Founded1962 (1962)
HeadquartersMiami, Florida
Area served
United States
Key people
Sidney Ansin and Edmund Ansin, co-founders
ProductsBroadcast television

History

Sunbeam Television was founded in 1962 by Sidney Ansin, who inherited his family's shoemaking business in Massachusetts and later purchased South Florida real estate in the years after World War II, eventually settling in Miami Beach. Sidney's son, Ed Ansin, joined his father when the elder Ansin prevailed in a lengthy quest to acquire Miami television station WCKT from the Cox and Knight publishing families. The Cox/Knight cooperative, Biscayne Television Corporation, had its license to operate the station revoked by the Federal Communications Commission due to improper contact with an FCC commissioner.

Ed Ansin was installed as WCKT's executive vice president upon Sunbeam's takeover of the station. He became the company's president and chief operating officer after Sidney's death in October 1971.[1][2][3] WCKT would change its call letters to WSVN in 1983 and would remain Sunbeam's lone property until 1993, when they acquired WHDH in Boston from New England Television.

On September 14, 2006, it was announced that Boston's WLVI would be acquired by Sunbeam from Tribune Broadcasting.[4] The sale was approved in late November 2006, and Sunbeam took control of the station on December 18, 2006.[5]

Following Ed Ansin's death in July 2020,[6] ownership of Sunbeam Television was passed onto his sons Andrew and James; Andrew Ansin was appointed as the firm's president/CEO on August 3, 2020.[7]

Controversies

WSVN

Sunbeam's flagship station, WCKT/WSVN in Miami, had been an NBC affiliate from the day it began operations in 1956. However, it suffered from poor viewership for its local news, and frequently pre-empted lower-rated network programming, much to NBC's chagrin. As NBC rose to ratings prominence during the middle 1980s, the network sought to upgrade its visibility in the growing Miami-Fort Lauderdale market.

In 1987, NBC's then-parent company General Electric purchased CBS affiliate WTVJ, the area's number one news station at the time, from investment firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. Sunbeam immediately sought to block the purchase and spent over a year fighting NBC in court. As a result of the litigation, NBC was forced to run WTVJ as a CBS affiliate for over a year, which did not sit well with either network. Sunbeam's efforts were ultimately unsuccessful and on December 31, 1988, NBC ended its 32-year relationship with WCKT/WSVN and moved all its programming to WTVJ.

Not long after giving up on NBC, Sunbeam tried to acquire an affiliation with CBS, which was losing WTVJ to NBC after 40 years. CBS declined the offer, which left WSVN without a Big Three network affiliation. However, as a sidebar to the NBC purchase of WTVJ, CBS acquired Fox affiliate WCIX (now WFOR-TV) in the spring of 1988, despite its marginal signal in Fort Lauderdale and Broward County. This ended up leaving the young Fox network without a Miami outlet. WSVN and Fox soon agreed to an affiliation deal, initiating a partnership that began on January 1, 1989.

The Jay Leno Show

On April 2, 2009, WHDH in Boston announced that it would not join other NBC affiliates in airing a new hour-long program fronted by outgoing Tonight Show host Jay Leno. Instead, the station said it would simulcast an hour of local news at 10:00 P.M. with its sister station WLVI. In its statement, Sunbeam CEO Ed Ansin cited concerns with both ratings and advertising revenue for its existing 11:00 P.M. newscast as the main impetus for the decision.[8] NBC answered Sunbeam with a threat to strip WHDH of its affiliation. WHDH had offered to air the new program at 11:00 as a compromise, but the network rejected that offer.

With the threats of lawsuits and the strong possibility of NBC making good on its promise, WHDH reconsidered its decision two weeks later. However, Ansin's foresight would later prove to be correct. Viewership for WHDH's 11:00 news dropped 20 percent in the November 2009 sweeps period, and a wave of affiliate complaints about similar declines for their late newscasts would force NBC to end the primetime run of the program on February 11, 2010 in a very controversial shake-up of its late night lineup.[9]

Disaffiliating from WHDH

Nearly five years after the Jay Leno Show conflict, WHDH once again faced the prospect of losing its NBC affiliation as the network was seeking an owned-and-operated presence in Boston. In September 2015, NBC informed Sunbeam owner Ed Ansin that WHDH's affiliation would not be renewed, but then made an offer to buy the station for $200 million. Ansin balked at NBC's price stating that he would not consider any offers worth less than $500 million, and that any sale of WHDH would also include WLVI. Publicly, Ansin predicted that "we’re going to be the NBC affiliate", but also confirmed that NBC was planning to shift its programming to WNEU, a station based in Merrimack, New Hampshire owned by NBC sister network Telemundo.[10] Ansin believed that NBCUniversal's main motivation for these moves was to create further synergies with WNEU and co-owned New England Cable News for the purposes of advertising sales.[11] Initial reports suggested that if WHDH were to lose NBC programming, Sunbeam would move the CW affiliation currently held by WLVI to WHDH.[12] However, Ansin later stated that WHDH would be operated as a news-intensive independent station if the NBC affiliation were lost;[13] additionally, the possibility existed The CW's corporate co-parent, CBS, could transfer the CW affiliation to its owned duopoly station WSBK-TV in the fall of 2016, if WLVI were unable to renew its contract with the network.[14][15]

On January 7, 2016, NBC Owned Television Stations president Valari Staab confirmed that NBC would cease its affiliation with WHDH effective January 1, 2017, and that it would launch its owned-and-operated NBC outlet on January 1, 2017. Staab did not outright say whether NBC programming will be carried by WNEU, but that NBCUniversal was evaluating options for over-the-air carriage of the new outlet.[16][17] Prior to the announcement, Ansin told the Boston Globe that he was considering challenging the planned move of NBC from WHDH; he argued that the possible reduction in over-the-air coverage NBC may sustain if it moves to WNEU would constitute a violation of conditions imposed by the FCC upon Comcast's acquisition of NBC Universal, as it would not be in the public interest.[11][13] His position was supported by U.S. Senator Edward Markey.[18]

Ed Ansin tried to file a lawsuit against NBC on March 10, 2016 for violating antitrust law given to Comcast when it brought NBCUniversal and that WNEU's over-the-air signal only covers half of Eastern Massachusetts.[19][20][21] His lawsuit, however, was closed off on May 16, 2016.[22]

Ansin conceded his battle against NBCUniversal on August 16, 2016, and announced that WHDH would become an independent station at the start of 2017. WHDH planned to expand its newscasts in various dayparts, while counterprogramming the networks with syndicated offerings during primetime hours.[23][24][25] Three months later in November, NBCUniversal made their plains formal: the company announced that NBC programming would move from WHDH to new O&O WBTS-LD, a low-power station acquired in September 2016. WBTS-LD would serve as the affiliate of record in Boston proper, and would also be simulcasted on the second digital subchannel of WNEU.[26][27][28][29]

Versus DirecTV

At midnight on January 14, 2012, Sunbeam shut down its link between its stations and the DirecTV satellite service after talks to increase the retransmission fees paid to the stations by a reported 300% failed. The effect of this dispute affected an estimated 230,000 customers in the South Florida area and interfered with the carriage of several NFL football games by local bars that subscribed to DirecTV during the outage. The dispute was resolved between Sunbeam and DirecTV with those local channels being restored to those affected customers at 6 pm on January 26.[30]

Stations
City of license / Market Station Channel
TV (RF)		 Owned since Affiliation
Boston - Cambridge WHDH 7 (35) 1993 Independent
WLVI¹ 56 (35) 2006 The CW
Miami - Fort Lauderdale WSVN 7 (9) 1962 Fox
  • ¹ - As of January 9, 2018, channel shares on WHDH's spectrum.

References
  1. "Sidney Ansin dies; owner of Channel 7". Miami Herald. 1971-10-23. p. 1B. Retrieved 2020-08-03.
  2. Gale, Kevin (2001-08-27). "Ansin family to keep working until the cows have no home". South Florida Business Journal. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
  3. "Breaking News". Boston Magazine. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
  4. Romano, Allison (September 14, 2006). "Tribune Sells Boston Station". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved March 22, 2013.
  5. "WLVI's main man takes the high road". Worcester Telegram & Gazette. December 14, 2006. Retrieved March 22, 2013.  – via NewsBank (subscription required)
  6. "Loss of a leader: WSVN owner Ed Ansin dies at 84". wsvn.com. Retrieved 2020-07-26.
  7. Malone, Michael (2020-08-03). "Andy Ansin steps into CEO role at Sunbeam". Broadcasting and Cable. Retrieved 2020-08-03.
  8. Diaz, Johnny (2009-04-03). "WHDH-TV snubs Leno as 10 p.m. program - The Boston Globe". Boston.com. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
  9. "Jay Leno lead-in a joke - BostonHerald.com". News.bostonherald.com. 2010-01-09. Archived from the original on 2010-01-23. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
  10. Leung, Shirley (December 23, 2015). "To Channel 7 owner, NBC's offer is $300 million too little". The Boston Globe. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  11. "NBC Will Launch Boston Station, Threatening Longtime Affiliate WHDH". Variety. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  12. Fee, Gayle; Heslam, Jessica (December 17, 2015). "NBC dials up heat: Ch. 7 set to lose network affiliation". Boston Herald. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  13. "NBC plans to pull plug on WHDH-TV, Ed Ansin says". Boston Globe. January 7, 2016. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
  14. "NBC Announces "NBC Boston" - WHDH to Lose Affiliation in 2017 - Update 2". New England One. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  15. "Beantown Breakup - NBC Actually Leaving WHDH?". New England One. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  16. "NBCU Launching NBC O&O in Boston Next Year". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
  17. "NBC to Launch NBC Boston Next Year". TVSpy. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
  18. "NBC to pull plug on WHDH in Boston; Markey wary, Ansin 'weighing options'". Boston Herald. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  19. "WHDH Suing Comcast Over Loss Of Affiliation". TVNewsCheck. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
  20. "Channel 7 owner sues Comcast in NBC fight". Boston Globe. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
  21. "Here's an Update on NBC Boston". TVSpy. Adweek. Retrieved 13 March 2016.
  22. McGovern, Bob (May 16, 2016). "Judge tosses suit by WHDH over network dispute". Boston Herald. Retrieved May 17, 2016.
  23. Leung, Shirley (August 16, 2016). "Ed Ansin drops fight to keep NBC affiliation for WHDH". The Boston Globe. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  24. Miller, Mark K. (August 16, 2016). "WHDH Boston Unveils Expanded News Plans". TVNewsCheck. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  25. Ryan, Greg (August 16, 2016). "WHDH-TV reveals new format without NBC shows as it continues Comcast legal battle". Boston Business Journal. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  26. Leung, Shirley (September 20, 2016). "NBCUniversal buys local station that could play role in NBC Boston". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 20, 2016.
  27. "NBC Boston Launches Jan. 1 on Channel 10 on Most Providers". NECN. NBCUniversal Media LLC. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  28. "NBC's New Boston O&O, WBTS, Sets Lineup". TVNewsCheck. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  29. "Where you can find the new NBC Boston on your remote". Boston Globe. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  30. http://www.thestreet.com/story/11376257/1/sunbeam-television-shuts-out-directv-nfl-fans-in-miami-in-attempt-to-extract-300-percent-pay-increase.html
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