Wellcome Collection

Wellcome Collection is a museum and library based at 183 Euston Road, London, displaying a mixture of medical artefacts and original artworks exploring "ideas about the connections between medicine, life and art".[2] Founded in 2007, the Wellcome Collection attracts over 550,000 visitors per year[1] and is advertised as "the free destination for the incurably curious". The venue offers contemporary and historic exhibitions and collections, the Wellcome Library, a café, a bookshop and conference facilities. In addition to its physical facilities, Wellcome Collection maintains a website of original articles and archived images related to health.[3]

Wellcome Collection
Location within Central London
Established2007
LocationEuston Road
London, NW1
United Kingdom
Coordinates51.52582°N 0.13385°W / 51.52582; -0.13385
TypeMuseum, library
Collectionshistory of medicine
Visitors550,000 per annum, as of 2013[1]
FounderHenry Wellcome
DirectorMelanie Keen
Public transit access Euston Square
Euston
Websitewellcomecollection.org

History and development
Staff at the Wellcome Historical Medical Museum, c. 1915
Hall of Statuary, Wellcome Historical Medical Museum, Wigmore Street, London, c. 1926. Unknown photographer. The Wellcome Collection, London

Wellcome Collection is part of the Wellcome Trust, founded by Sir Henry Solomon Wellcome (1853–1936). An extensive and enthusiastic traveller, Henry Wellcome amassed a huge collection of books, paintings and objects on the theme of historical development of medicine worldwide. There was an earlier Wellcome Historical Medical Museum at 54a Wigmore Street, housing artefacts from around the world.[4]

The Wellcome Trust moved its administrative offices into their new Gibbs Building (designed for the Trust by Michael Hopkins and Partners) on the adjoining site in Euston Road, completed 2004: thereby creating an opportunity for a new public venue in the old Wellcome Building. The collection opened to the public in June 2007.[5]

Due to its historical holdings, the Wellcome Collection is a member of The London Museums of Health & Medicine group.[6]

Having been open since 2007, Wellcome Collection re-opened with additional public spaces in October 2015.[7]

Wellcome Library
Three leeches attend a grasshopper, prescribing a course of bloodletting, cartoon by Jean-Ignace-Isidore Gérard c.1832. Wellcome Library collections.

The Wellcome Library provides access to collections of books, manuscripts, archives, films and pictures on the history of medicine from the earliest times to the present day[8]

The Hub

Located on the 5th floor of the Collection, The Hub is a space for researchers to collaborate, which "brings together different voices and expertise as part of an experiment to see what new knowledge can be created".[9]

The first residents of The Hub, Hubbub, explored the dynamics of "rest, noise, tumult, activity and work" from October 2014 to July 2016.[10]

In October 2016-July 2018 Created Out of Mind, a group exploring dementia and the arts began their residency.[11] "Many of the group’s core members came from the Dementia Research Centre (DRC) at University College London. The team aimed to explore what dementia means to all of us, as well as challenging definitions of the condition".[12]

From 2018–2020, award-winning creative arts company and charity Heart n Soul took up residency at The Hub "exploring ideas like ‘normality’ and the value of difference between us all".[13]

The Reading Room

Refurbished in 2015 as part of the Wellcome Collection's 2015 renovation,[7] the Reading Room is open to the public.

Collections
'Medicine Man', one of the galleries at Wellcome Collection, London

The collection is divided into several galleries. "Medicine Man" is a permanent exhibition displaying a small part of Henry Wellcome's collection. "Being Human" is another permanent exhibition opened in 2019 designed with the helped of disabled artists and activists within the frame of the social model of disability, making it one of the world's most accessible galleries.[14] "Being Human" explores what it means to be human in the 21st century with a focus on personal stories, and is split into four parts: genetics, minds & bodies, infection, and environmental breakdown.[15] It includes art by Yinka Shonibare CBE, Latai Taumoepeau, Kia LaBeija, and Isaac Murdoch's "Water is Life" banner designed for the Standing Rock protests.

The main exhibition space hosts a changing programme of events and exhibitions. The space has included work by Felicity Powell and Bobby Baker.

The building foyer and public areas usually include a 1950 work by Pablo Picasso[16] (originally on a wall in John Desmond Bernal's flat in Torrington Square) and one by Anthony Gormley.[17] A figure by Marc Quinn[18] was originally lying unprotected on the stone floor, then moved inside a glass case, and is also not currently on view.

References
  1. "Wellcome Collection London Transformation / Wilkinson Eyre Architects". 16 June 2015.
  2. Art Fund. "Museum of the Year". Art Fund.
  3. "Stories". Wellcome Collection. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  4. "Error". wellcome.ac.uk.
  5. Photograph: Felix Clay/freelance (20 June 2007). "The Wellcome Collection". the Guardian.
  6. "Medical Museums". medicalmuseums.org. Retrieved 26 August 2016.
  7. Houghton, Lauren (23 February 2015). "Wellcome Collection to reopen after £17.5m refurb". Retrieved 26 March 2016.
  8. "Wellcome Library - Home". wellcomelibrary.org.
  9. "The Hub at Wellcome Collection".
  10. "Hubbub 'about' page".
  11. "Exploration of dementia announced as second project of The Hub at Wellcome Collection". 24 March 2016.
  12. "Created Out Of Mind".
  13. "Heart n Soul at The Hub".
  14. Marshall, Alex. "Is This the World's Most Accessible Museum?". The New York Times.
  15. "Being Human". Wellcome Collection.
  16. "Bernal's Picasso Goes On Show In London At Wellcome Collection". culture24.org.uk.
  17. "Antony Gormley". Telegraph.co.uk. 13 March 2007.
  18. White Cube. "Exhibitions - White Cube". whitecube.com.
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