Žirovnice
Žirovnice (Czech pronunciation: [ˈʒɪrovɲɪtsɛ]; German: Serownitz) is a town in Pelhřimov District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. it has about 2,900 inhabitants. The small river Žirovnička flows through the town.
Žirovnice | |
---|---|
Town | |
Žirovnice Castle and the Church of Saints Philip and James | |
Flag Coat of arms | |
Žirovnice Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 49°15′12″N 15°11′18″E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Vysočina |
District | Pelhřimov |
First mentioned | 1358 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Milan Šmíd |
Area | |
• Total | 44.4 km2 (17.1 sq mi) |
Elevation | 565 m (1,854 ft) |
Population (2020-01-01[1]) | |
• Total | 2,944 |
• Density | 66/km2 (170/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 394 68 |
Website | www |
History
The town was built around a castle of the same name. The first written account is from year 1358.[2]
Žirovnice was traditionally town of weavers, but in 1863, manufacturing of buttons from nacre was introduced. In 1940s, nearly 100 nacre-processing manufactures existed in the small town. After Communists seized power in 1948, these manufactures were nationalized and transformed into one company, which still exists. In the Žirovnice Castle there is a museum of button-manufacturing and nacre-processing.[3]
Sights
Main sights are the Castle of Žirovnice and SS. Philip and James Church.
Culture
Every year the inhabitants celebrate the festival of Žirovnice's unicorn, which is the symbol of the town.
Twin towns – sister cities
- Grosshöchstetten, Switzerland
- Trstená, Slovakia
References
- "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2020". Czech Statistical Office. 2020-04-30.
- "Historie zámku" (in Czech). Město Žirovnice. Retrieved 2020-09-11.
- "Expozice perleti" (in Czech). Město Žirovnice. Retrieved 2020-09-11.
- "Partnerská města". zirovnice.cz (in Czech). Město Žirovnice. Retrieved 2020-09-11.