1966 Bolivian general election
General elections were held in Bolivia on 3 July 1966.[1] René Barrientos of the Front of the Bolivian Revolution (FRB) was elected President with 67% of the vote,[2] whilst the FRB won a majority in both houses of Congress. James Dunkerley describes the election as not free and fair since a major segment of the opposition was excluded from participating.[3]
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Background
Following the 1964 elections, Barrientos had led a military coup to remove Víctor Paz Estenssoro from power. In May 1965, Juan Lechín Oquendo, a labor leader who was the head of the left faction of the Nationalist Revolutionary Movement, was arrested and expelled from the country.[4]
Campaign
Several alliances were formed for the elections:[5]
Foreign involvement
The United States government provided financial support to Barrientos' campaign, including his efforts to form an electoral coalition and to campaign for the election.
Results
Party | Presidential candidate | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | Senate | ||||
Front of the Bolivian Revolution | René Barrientos | 680,532 | 67.2 | 82 | 18 |
Christian Democratic Community | Bernardino Bilbao Rioja | 138,054 | 13.6 | 19 | 8 |
Revolutionary Nationalist Movement–Andrade | Víctor Andrade | 88,099 | 8.7 | 0 | 0 |
Nationalist Revolutionary Movement of the People | Mario Díez de Medina | 61,309 | 6.0 | 1 | 1 |
Liberation Front of the National Left | Felipe Iñíguez | 33,054 | 3.2 | 0 | 0 |
Democratic Institutionalist Alliance | Enrique Hertzog | 11,400 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
Invalid/blank votes | 90,503 | – | – | – | |
Total | 1,099,994 | 100 | 102 | 27 | |
Registered voters/turnout | 1,270,611 | 86.6 | – | – | |
Source: Nohlen |
References
- Nohlen, D (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II, p133 ISBN 978-0-19-928358-3
- Nohlen, p150
- Dunkerley, James (1998). "The 1997 Bolivian election in historical perspective". ISA Occasional Papers (16).
- U.S. High Level Panel (2004). "Editorial Note".
- Nohlen, p139