Inland port
An inland port is a port on an inland waterway, such as a river, lake, or canal, which may or may not be connected to the sea. The term "inland port" is also used to refer to a dry port, which is an inland extension of a seaport, usually connected by rail to the docks. This article covers only ports that are covered by the first definition.
Examples
The United States Army Corps of Engineers publishes biannually a list of such locations and for this purpose states that "inland ports" are ports that are located on rivers and do not handle deep draft ship traffic. The list includes ports such as St. Louis, Cincinnati, Pittsburgh, Kansas City, and Memphis. A dense network of inland waterways including ports exists also in Europe (France, Germany, Poland, Russia, the United Kingdom and the Benelux countries), as well as in China and Brazil.
Port of Montreal, Canada's second busiest port
List of inland waterway ports
Africa
Republic of the Congo : Port of Brazzaville, Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo[1]
Egypt : Inland port of Ismaïlia on the Suez Canal, Ismailia, Egypt[2]
Democratic Republic of the Congo : Port of Boma, Boma, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River[3]- Democratic Republic of the Congo : Port of Ilebo, Ilebo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kasai River[4]
- Democratic Republic of the Congo : Port of Matadi, Matadi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River[5]
- Democratic Republic of the Congo : Port of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River[6]
- Democratic Republic of the Congo : Port of Kisangani, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River[7]
Ghana : Boankra
Kenya : Kisumu Inland Port, Kisumu, Kenya, on Lake Victoria[8]
Morocco : Kenitra Inland Port, Kenitra, Morocco, on Sebou River[9]
South Sudan : Juba Inland Port, Juba, South Sudan, on the White Nile River[10]
Eswatini : Mlawula Inland Port, Mlawula, eSwatini (Proposed)[11]
Tanzania : Bukoba Inland Port, Bukoba, Tanzania, on Lake Victoria[12]- Tanzania : Mwanza Inland Port, Mwanza, Tanzania, on Lake Victoria[13]
- Tanzania : Kigoma Inland Port, Kigoma, Tanzania, on Lake Tanganyika[14]
Uganda : Bukasa Inland Port, Kira Town, Uganda, on Lake Victoria[15]- Uganda : Jinja Inland Port, Jinja, on Lake Victoria[16]
- Uganda : Port Bell Inland Port, Port Bell, Uganda on Lake Victoria[13]
Zambia : Mpulungu Inland Port, Mpulungu, Zambia on Lake Tanganyika[17]
Asia
India : Varanasi Multi-Modal Terminal, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh- India : Farakka Port, Farakka, West Bengal
- India : Dhubri Port - Dhubri, Assam
- India : Kolkata Port, West Bengal
- India : Haldia Inland Port, Haldia, West Bengal
- India : Sahebganj Multi-Model Port, Sahebganj, Jharkhand
Bangladesh : Port of Ashuganj, Ashuganj, Bangladesh- Bangladesh : Port of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh
- Bangladesh : Port of Narayanganj, Narayanganj, Bangladesh
- Bangladesh : Port of Pangaon, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Cambodia : Phnom Penh Autonomous Port, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, on Mekong River
China : Port of Nanjing, Nanjing, China, on Yangtze River- China : Port of Wuhan, Wuhan, China, on Yangtze River
- China : Port of Chongqing, Chongqing, China, on Yangtze River
- China : Port of Suzhou, Suzhou, China, on Yangtze River
- China : Port of Nantong, Nantong, China, on Yangtze River
- China : Port of Jiangyin, Jiangyin, China, on Yangtze River
- China : Luzhou, China, on Yangtze River
- China : Yibin, China, on Yangtze River
- China : Yangzhou, China, Yangtze River, on China Grand Canal
- China : Jining, China, on China Grand Canal
- China : Huai'an, China, China Grand Canal, on Huai River
- China : Rongqi Port, Shunde, China, on Bei River
- China : Jiangmen, China, on Xi River
- China : Zhaoqing, China, on Xi River
: Khorgas, Kazakhstan, break of gauge.
Russia : Barnaul, Altai Krai, Russia - Ob River, on Barnaulka River- Russia : Biysk, Altai Krai, Russia, on Biya River
- Russia : Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, on Yenisei River
- Russia : Yakutsk, Sakha Republic, Russia, on Lena River
Sri Lanka : Magampura Mahinda Rajapaksa Port, Hambantota, Sri Lanka
Thailand : Ha Chiang Port, Chiang Rai, Thailand, on Mekong River
Europe
Duisburg Inner Harbour, the world's largest inland port
Port of Bratislava at night
North River Port in Moscow
Germany : Duisburg Inland Port, Duisburg, Germany, on Rhine River- Germany : Dortmund Port, Dortmund, Germany, on Dortmund–Ems Canal
France : Autonomous Port of Paris, Paris, France.svg.png.webp)
Belgium : Port of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, on Schelde River, Leie River and Ghent–Terneuzen Canal- Belgium : Port of Liège, Liège, Belgium, on Meuse River and Meuse Canals
Austria : Harbours in Vienna, Vienna, Austria, on Danube River
Slovakia : Port of Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia on Danube River
Ireland - Port of Waterford, Waterford, Ireland, on River Suir
Spain : Port of Seville, Seville, Spain, on River Guadalquivir- Russia : Port of Kolomna, Moscow Oblast, Russia, on Oka River
- Russia : Port of Moscow, North River Terminal, South River Terminal, Moscow, Russia, on Moskva River and Moscow Canal
United Kingdom : Port of London, England, United Kingdom, on River Thames- United Kingdom : Port of Manchester (including Manchester Docks), England, United Kingdom, Manchester Ship Canal provides Manchester direct access to the Irish Sea. Was closed in 1982; being renovated as the Atlantic Gateway
- United Kingdom : Port of Bristol, England, United Kingdom, on the River Avon
- United Kingdom : Goole, England, United Kingdom, on River Ouse and Aire and Calder Navigation
- United Kingdom : Gloucester Docks, England, United Kingdom, on Gloucester and Sharpness Canal
- United Kingdom : Port of Runcorn, England, United Kingdom, on the Manchester Ship Canal.
Netherlands : North- and East channel port Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands, on Waal River.
Sweden : Karlstad hamn Karlstad, Värmlands län, Sweden, on Klarälven.
Great Lakes
Rivers and inland
South America
Argentina : San Lorenzo-Puerto General San Martín Port Complex, San Lorenzo and Puerto General San Martín, Santa Fe, Argentina, on Paraná River- Argentina : Port of Rosario, Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina, on Paraná River
- Argentina : Port of San Nicolás de los Arroyos, San Nicolás de los Arroyos, Buenos Aires (province), Argentina, on Paraná River
Bolivia : Puerto Aguirre, Puerto Quijarro, Bolivia, on Tamengo Canal- Bolivia : Puerto Busch, Bolivia, on Paraguay River
- Bolivia : Port of Guayaramerín, Guayaramerín, Bolivia, on Mamoré River
- Bolivia : Port of Riberalta, Riberalta, Bolivia on Madre de Dios River and Beni River
Brazil : Port of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, on Guaíba Lake- Brazil : Port of Porto Velho, Porto Velho, Rondônia, Brazil, on Madeira River
- Brazil : Port of Manaus, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, on Rio Negro
- Brazil : Port of Santana, Santana, Amapá, Brazil, on Amazon River
- Brazil : Port of Santarém, Santarém, Pará, Brazil, on Tapajós and Amazon Rivers
Paraguay : Port of Asunción, Asunción, Paraguay, on Paraguay River- Paraguay : Port of Encarnación, Encarnación, Itapúa Department, Paraguay, on Paraná River
- Paraguay : Port of San Antonio, San Antonio, Central Department, Paraguay, on Paraguay River
- Paraguay : Port of Villeta, Villeta, Central Department, Paraguay, on Paraguay River
Notes
- Canada ranking from Transport Canada.[18]
- Saint Lawrence Seaway distances from Seaway Handbook.[19]
- United States ranking from American Association of Port Authorities.[20]
- Upper Mississippi River distances from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.[21]
- Lower Mississippi River distances from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.[24]
- Ohio River distances from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.[25]
- Missouri River distances from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.[23]
- Mississippi Basin ports marked.[27]
- Some ports were part of the Dubai Ports World controversy.[26]
References
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Brazzaville: National Capital, Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Ismailia, Egypt". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Boma, Democratic Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Ilebo, Democratic Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Matadi, Democratic Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- Burke, Jason (17 January 2017). "Face-off over the Congo: the long rivalry between Kinshasa and Brazzaville". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- Olingo, Allan (20 September 2017). "New Kisumu port to operate under lease". The EastAfrican. Nairobi. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Kenitra, Morocco". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Juba, National Capital, South Sudan". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- "Swaziland Plans R30 Billion Inland Port: Project Will Link Country To Ocean Via Canal Running Through Mozambique". Press Reader Quoting Sunday Tribune Newspaper. 16 August 2015. Retrieved 20 November 2018.
- Lonely Planet (2018). "Bukoba, Tanzania". Lonely Planet Online. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- Uganda Radio Network (16 November 2017). "Uganda, Tanzania to revive Port Bell-Mwanza marine route". The Observer (Uganda) Quoting Uganda Radio Network. Kampala. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- Kang'ereha, Dorcas (10 April 2018). "Tender for upgrade of Kigoma Port in Tanzania re-advertised". Nairobi: Construction Review Online.
- Misairi Thembo Kahungu (15 February 2018). "Construction of Bukasa inland port starts next year". Daily Monitor. Kampala. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- Frederic Musisi, and Mark Keith Muhumuza (29 April 2016). "Tanga pipeline to take more than just oil to sea". Daily Monitor. Kampala. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- Sinyangwe, Henry (11 June 2017). "Mpulungu to handle more cargo". Zambia Daily Mail. Lusaka. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- Marine Transportation Archived 2008-03-11 at the Wayback Machine, Table 8-17," Canada's Marine Domestic &International Traffic Handled for CPA's and Other Ports, 2003–2004" Transportation in Canada 2005, Transport Canada; domestic and foreign in megatonnes.
- Distance from the Montreal start of the Saint Lawrence Seaway in nautical miles; for river sides facing down stream L=left, R=right. Seaway Handbook Archived 2006-10-29 at the Wayback Machine - Complete 2006 Edition. Also Trade Mission Brochure, Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Seaway System.
- Port rankings by tonnage from [AAPA website], accessed 2 Oct 2012
- Distance up the Mississippi River from Cairo, Illinois; side of the river as one faces down river, L=left, R=right. St. Paul and Rock Island Districts, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
- "Minneapolis moves to close Upper Harbor Terminal". 2012-04-16. Retrieved 2016-08-04.
- Distance up the Missouri River from St. Louis, Missouri; side of the river as one faces down river, L=left, R=right. Kansas City District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
- Distance up the Mississippi River from Head of Passes, Louisiana; side of the river as one faces down river, L=left, R=right. 1998 Mississippi River Navigation Charts, Upper Mississippi River Mile 300 to Gulf of Mexico, Mississippi Valley Division, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Also Index of maps by river mile 1998 Mississippi River Navigation Charts.
- Distance down the Ohio River from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; side of the river as one faces down river, L=left, R=right. Louisville and Huntington Districts, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
- Dubai Ports World controversy
- Mississippi watershed
- "Port of Richmond".
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