List of The Boat Race results

The Boat Race is a side-by-side rowing competition between the men's senior boat clubs of the University of Oxford (sometimes referred to as the "Dark Blues")[1] and the University of Cambridge (sometimes referred to as the "Light Blues").[1] The race was first held in 1829 on a 2 14-mile (3.6 km) stretch of the River Thames.[2] As of 2015 the race takes place on the 4.2-mile (6.8 km) Championship Course, between Putney and Mortlake on the Thames in south-west London.[3] The rivalry is a major point of honour between the two universities; it is followed throughout the United Kingdom and broadcast worldwide.[4][5] Four unofficial boat races were held during the Second World War, both on the Thames and the Great Ouse in Ely. The crews were not recognised as full Blues and as such, the results of these races are not included in the official tally.

The Boat Race
The Cancer Research UK Boat Race
Contested by
CUBC OUBC
theboatraces.org
First boat race 10 June 1829
Annual event since 15 March 1856
Current champion Cambridge (2019)
Course Henley-on-Thames (1829–44)
The Championship Course (1845–present)
Smallest margin of victory Oxford, 1 foot (30 cm) (2003)
Current sponsor Royal National Lifeboat Institution
Trophy The Boat Race Trophy
Number of wins
Cambridge Oxford
84 80
Note: There has been one dead heat, recorded in 1877

As of the 2019 race, Cambridge lead overall in the competition with 84 victories to Oxford's 80; the 1877 race was declared a "dead heat".[6][7] Cambridge have led Oxford in cumulative wins since 1930.[6]

The reserve crews of Oxford and Cambridge University Boat Clubs have also raced against one another since 1967. Oxford's boat Isis (named after The Isis, a section of the Thames which flows through Oxford) and Cambridge's boat Goldie (named after former Cambridge boat club president John Goldie) compete on The Championship Course, usually on the same day as the main Boat Race. As at 2019, Cambridge's reserve crew have the overall lead with 31 victories to Oxford's 24.[6]

Results

Cumulative wins by Oxford and Cambridge men's and women's blue and reserve boats (in the SVG file, hover over a graph to highlight it)

The first race, held in 1829, took place on a 2 14-mile (3.6 km) stretch of the Thames between Hambleden Lock and Henley Bridge. It was officially recorded that Oxford won the race "easily".[6] Seven years passed before the second race, which Cambridge won by 20 lengths, along a 5 34-mile (9.3 km) course between Westminster Bridge and Putney Bridge.[8] A further four races, three of which were won by the Light Blues, took place along the same course. The 1845 race was the first to be conducted on The Championship Course, the same course in use as of the 2015 race, and was won by Cambridge by ten lengths. Having won the ninth Boat Race "easily",[6] Cambridge led 7–2 overall, and were challenged, for the first and only time, to a second race in the same year. Oxford were victorious as the Light Blues were disqualified, the only time that event that the race was decided in such a manner.[8]

The 1859 race was the first in which one of the crews sank: Cambridge's crew were variously rescued or swam to the shore, while Oxford took the overall record to 9–7 in Cambridge's favour.[9] Between the 1861 and 1869 race, Oxford made a then-record streak of nine consecutive victories; Cambridge won the next five and were 16–15 ahead after the 1874 race. A dead heat in the 1877 race is the only time in the event that such an official result has been given. Cambridge won four consecutive races between 1886 and 1889, to which Oxford responded with a then record-equalling streak of nine consecutive victories, with Oxford leading the overall record 32–22. Cambridge won the 1900 race by 20 lengths, the largest margin of victory of the races contested on The Championship Course.[6] The 1912 race saw both boats sink, so a re-row was ordered two days later which Oxford won.[10]

Cambridge won the last race before the First World War suspended the event for five years. The Light Blues won in 1920, 1921 and 1922 before Oxford triumphed in the 1923 race. Cambridge subsequently won thirteen consecutive races from 1924 to lead 47–40 overall by 1936. Another hiatus, this time six years long, was caused by the Second World War, after which the Light Blues won five of the next six races. A streak of six wins saw Cambridge 16 wins ahead overall after the 1973 race. Oxford won seventeen of the next nineteen years, and were just a single victory behind after the 1992 race, the overall record 69–68 in Cambridge's favour. The Light Blues then won the following seven races, including setting the record time along The Championship Course of 16 minutes 19 seconds in the 1998 race. Their dominance faded, and the Dark Blues sealed victory in the 2000 race to trail overall by seven wins, 76–69. The 2003 race was the closest in history, with the Dark Blues winning by 30 centimetres (12 in),[11] while the 2012 race was decided after a restart midway through the race following disruption from a protester.[12] Cambridge won the 2019 race, taking the overall record to 84–80 in Cambridge's favour.[6]

The overall record has been tied on just three occasions: following The Boat Race 1836, it was one victory each. Oxford's third win in a row in the 1863 race took the record to 10–10, while Cambridge's sixth victory in a streak of thirteen wins between 1924 and 1936 tied the universities at 40–40.[6]

Main race

All races from the 1845 race onwards took place on The Championship Course. Earlier races took place in different locations, marked by and .

Since 1900 the boat race has been predominantly held on a Saturday, 87 planned races with 86 completed races as in 1912 both boats sank and a rerun was held on the following Monday. Sunday is the second most popular - 13 races including 2019. Wednesday has hosted seven races and Monday two races including the 1912 rerun. Thursday has hosted just a single race in 1913.

The Championship Course has hosted the Boat Race since 1845.
Joseph William Chitty umpired the 1863 race after which the record was tied at ten wins each.
Charles Gurdon helped Cambridge to defeat Oxford "easily" in the 1876 race.
Douglas McLean (Vanity Fair caricature pictured) rowed five times for Oxford between 1883 and 1887.
Raymond Etherington-Smith (Vanity Fair caricature pictured) helped Cambridge to a 20-length victory in 1900.
The victorious 1914 Cambridge crew
Hugh Cairns rowed in the losing Oxford crew in the 1920 race, the first race after the First World War.
Hugh Laurie rowed for Cambridge in the 1980 race. Oxford won by a canvas.
Matthew Pinsent won twice with Oxford in 1990 and 1991. He also competed in 1993.
Former record six-time Oxford rower Boris Rankov umpired the closest race in the history of the event in 2003.
Cambridge secured their 80th victory in the 2010 race.
Oxford lost the 2012 race which was disrupted by a protester in the Thames.
Oxford University Boat Club President Constantine Louloudis led Oxford to their 79th victory in the 2015 race.
The men's Boat Race trophy (pictured in 2014)
No. Date Winner[6] Winning time[6] Margin of victory[6] Oxford total Cambridge total
110 June 1829
1830–1835 no race
Oxford14:03999Easily10
217 June 1836
1837–1838 no race
Cambridge36:0020 lengths11
33 April 1839 Cambridge31:0035 lengths12
415 April 1840 Cambridge29:030.7534 length13
514 April 1841 Cambridge32:0322 lengths14
611 June 1842
1843–1844 no race
Oxford30:0104.254 12 lengths24
715 March 1845Cambridge23:3010 lengths25
83 April 1846
1847–1848 no race
Cambridge21:0503 lengths26
929 March 1849Cambridge22:00999Easily27
1015 December 1849
1850–1851 no race
OxfordfoulZZZCambridge
disqualified
[a]
37
113 April 1852
1853 no race
Oxford21:3609 lengths47
128 April 1854
1855 no race
Oxford25:2907 lengths57
1315 March 1856Cambridge25:450.2514 length58
144 April 1857Oxford22:0511 lengths68
1527 March 1858Cambridge21:2307.57 12 lengths69
1615 April 1859Oxford24:0499SCambridge
sank
79
1731 March 1860Cambridge26:0501 length710
1823 March 1861Oxford23:0316 lengths810
1912 April 1862Oxford24:3410 lengths910
2028 March 1863Oxford23:0615 lengths1010
2119 March 1864Oxford21:0409 lengths1110
228 April 1865Oxford21:2404 lengths1210
2324 March 1866Oxford25:3503 lengths1310
2413 April 1867Oxford22:390.512 length1410
254 April 1868Oxford20:5606 lengths1510
2617 March 1869Oxford20:0403 lengths1610
276 April 1870Cambridge22:0401.51 12 lengths1611
281 April 1871Cambridge23:0101 length1612
2923 March 1872Cambridge21:1502 lengths1613
3029 March 1873Cambridge19:3503 lengths1614
3128 March 1874Cambridge22:3503.53 12 lengths1615
3220 March 1875Oxford22:0210 lengths1715
338 April 1876Cambridge20:02999Easily1716
3424 March 1877Dead heat24:08...Dead heat1716
3513 April 1878Oxford22:1510 lengths1816
365 April 1879Cambridge21:1803 lengths1817
3722 March 1880Oxford21:2303.753 34 lengths1917
388 April 1881Oxford21:5103 lengths2017
391 April 1882Oxford20:1207 lengths2117
4015 March 1883Oxford21:1803.53 12 lengths2217
417 April 1884Cambridge21:3902.52 12 lengths2218
4228 March 1885Oxford21:3602.52 12 lengths2318
433 April 1886Cambridge22:030.66723 length2319
4426 March 1887Cambridge20:5202.52 12 lengths2320
4524 March 1888Cambridge20:4807 lengths2321
4630 March 1889Cambridge20:1403 lengths2322
4726 March 1890Oxford22:0301 length2422
4821 March 1891Oxford21:480.5012 length2522
499 April 1892Oxford19:0102.252 14 lengths2622
5022 March 1893Oxford18:4501.251 14 lengths2722
5117 March 1894Oxford21:3903.53 12 lengths2822
5230 March 1895Oxford20:0502.252 14 lengths2922
5328 March 1896Oxford20:010.4025 length3022
543 April 1897Oxford19:1202.52 12 lengths3122
5526 March 1898Oxford22:15999Easily3222
5625 March 1899Cambridge21:0403.253 14 lengths3223
5731 March 1900Cambridge18:4520 lengths3224
5830 March 1901Oxford22:310.66723 length3324
5922 March 1902Cambridge19:0905 lengths3325
601 April 1903Cambridge19:3306 lengths3326
6126 March 1904Cambridge21:3704.54 12 lengths3327
621 April 1905Oxford20:3503 lengths3427
637 April 1906Cambridge19:2503.53 12 lengths3428
6416 March 1907Cambridge20:2604.54 12 lengths3429
654 April 1908Cambridge19:0202.52 12 lengths3430
663 April 1909Oxford19:0503.53 12 lengths3530
6723 March 1910Oxford20:1403.53 12 lengths3630
681 April 1911Oxford18:2902.752 34 lengths3730
6930 March 1912
1 April 1912[b]
Oxford22:0506 lengths3830
7013 March 1913Oxford20:530.7534 length3930
7128 March 1914Cambridge20:2304.54 12 lengths3931
Race not held from 1915 to 1919 due to World War I
7227 March 1920Cambridge21:1104 lengths3932
7330 March 1921Cambridge19:4501 length3933
741 April 1922Cambridge19:2704.54 12 lengths3934
7524 March 1923Oxford20:540.7534 length4034
765 April 1924Cambridge18:4104.54 12 lengths4035
7728 March 1925Cambridge21:0599SOxford
sank
4036
7827 March 1926Cambridge19:2905 lengths4037
792 April 1927Cambridge20:1403 lengths4038
8031 March 1928Cambridge20:2510 lengths4039
8123 March 1929Cambridge19:2407 lengths4040
8212 April 1930Cambridge19:0903 lengths4041
8321 March 1931Cambridge19:2602.52 12 lengths4042
8419 March 1932Cambridge19:1105 lengths4043
851 April 1933Cambridge20:5702.252 14 lengths4044
8617 March 1934Cambridge18:0304.254 14 lengths4045
876 April 1935Cambridge19:4804.54 12 lengths4046
884 April 1936Cambridge21:0605 lengths4047
8924 March 1937Oxford22:390.2514 length4147
902 April 1938Oxford20:0302 lengths4247
911 April 1939Cambridge19:0304 lengths4248
Race not held from 1940 to 1945 due to World War II
9230 March 1946Oxford19:5403 lengths4348
9329 March 1947Cambridge23:0110 lengths4349
9427 March 1948Cambridge17:5005 lengths4350
9526 March 1949Cambridge18:570.2514 length4351
961 April 1950Cambridge20:1503.53 12 lengths4352
9726 March 1951Cambridge20:0512 lengths4353
9829 March 1952Oxford20:230.06canvas4453
9928 March 1953Cambridge19:5408 lengths4454
1003 April 1954Oxford20:2304.54 12 lengths4554
10126 March 1955Cambridge19:0116 lengths4555
10224 March 1956Cambridge18:3601.251 14 lengths4556
10330 March 1957Cambridge19:0102 lengths4557
1045 April 1958Cambridge18:1503.53 12 lengths4558
10528 March 1959Oxford18:5206 lengths4658
1062 April 1960Oxford18:5901.251 14 lengths4758
1071 April 1961Cambridge19:2204.254 14 lengths4759
1087 April 1962Cambridge19:4605 lengths4760
10923 March 1963Oxford20:4705 lengths4860
11028 March 1964Cambridge19:1806.56 12 lengths4861
1113 April 1965Oxford18:0704 lengths4961
11226 March 1966Oxford19:1203.753 34 lengths5061
11325 March 1967Oxford18:5203.253 14 lengths5161
11430 March 1968Cambridge18:2203.53 12 lengths5162
1155 April 1969Cambridge18:0404 lengths5163
11628 March 1970Cambridge20:2203.53 12 lengths5164
11727 March 1971Cambridge17:5810 lengths5165
1181 April 1972Cambridge18:3609.59 12 lengths5166
1197 March 1973Cambridge19:2113 lengths5167
1206 April 1974Oxford17:3505.55 12 lengths5267
12129 March 1975Cambridge19:2703.753 34 lengths5268
12220 March 1976Oxford16:5806.56 12 lengths5368
12319 March 1977Oxford19:2807 lengths5468
12425 March 1978Oxford18:5899SCambridge
sank
5568
12517 March 1979Oxford20:3303.53 12 lengths5668
1265 April 1980Oxford19:020.04canvas5768
1274 April 1981Oxford18:1108 lengths5868
12827 March 1982Oxford18:2103.253 14 lengths5968
1292 April 1983Oxford19:0704.54 12 lengths6068
13018 March 1984Oxford16:4503.753 34 lengths6168
1316 April 1985Oxford17:1104.754 34 lengths6268
13229 March 1986Cambridge17:5807 lengths6269
13328 March 1987Oxford19:5904 lengths6369
1342 April 1988Oxford17:3505.55 12 lengths6469
13525 March 1989Oxford18:2702.52 12 lengths6569
13631 March 1990Oxford17:2202.252 14 lengths6669
13730 March 1991Oxford16:5904.254 14 lengths6769
1384 April 1992Oxford17:4401.251 14 lengths6869
13927 March 1993Cambridge17:0003.53 12 lengths6870
14026 March 1994Cambridge18:0906.56 12 lengths6871
1411 April 1995Cambridge18:0404 lengths6872
1426 April 1996Cambridge16:5802.752 34 lengths6873
14329 March 1997Cambridge17:3802 lengths6874
14428 March 1998Cambridge16:1903 lengths6875
1453 April 1999Cambridge16:4103.53 12 lengths6876
14625 March 2000Oxford18:0403 lengths6976
14724 March 2001Cambridge19:5902.52 12 lengths6977
14830 March 2002Oxford16:540.7534 length7077
1496 April 2003Oxford18:060.011 foot (30 cm)7177
15028 March 2004Cambridge18:4706 lengths7178
15127 March 2005Oxford16:4202 lengths7278
1522 April 2006Oxford18:2605 lengths7378
1537 April 2007Cambridge17:4901.251 14 lengths7379
15429 March 2008Oxford20:5306 lengths7479
15529 March 2009Oxford17:0003.53 12 lengths7579
1563 April 2010Cambridge17:3501.3331 13 lengths7580
15726 March 2011Oxford17:3204 lengths7680
1587 April 2012Cambridge17:23[c]04.254 14 lengths7681
15931 March 2013Oxford17:2801.3331 13 lengths7781
1606 April 2014Oxford18:3611 lengths7881
16111 April 2015Oxford17:3406.56 12 lengths7981
16227 March 2016Cambridge18:3802.52 12 lengths7982
1632 April 2017Oxford16:5901.251 14 lengths8082
16424 March 2018Cambridge17:5103 lengths8083
1657 April 2019Cambridge16:5701 length8084
2020Race cancelled due to the coronavirus pandemic

– race was held on a 2 14-mile (3.6 km) stretch of the Thames between Hambleden Lock and Henley Bridge.

– race was held on a 5 34-mile (9.3 km) stretch of the Thames between Westminster Bridge and Putney Bridge.

a. ^ Cambridge (on the Surrey side) had initially gone into a clear lead, so that they were entitled to take Oxford's water on the Middlesex side. When the boats came up to Crabtree Tavern, Cambridge made for the Surrey side just as Oxford were about to overhaul them. Oxford refused to give way and the two boats collided. After a close fought race, Cambridge crossed the line first. Umpire Fellows called a foul citing the rule in the code of rowing laws governing collisions after one boat has taken the others' water: "if they come into contact by the leading boat's departing from the water so taken, the leading boat shall be deemed to have committed a foul".[13]

b. ^ In the first race, both boats sank, so it was restaged two days later.

c. ^ The race was interrupted and restarted. Finish judge Ben Kent counted the total time spent racing.[14]

Unofficial wartime races

The unofficial race in 1944 was held along the Adelaide course of the Great Ouse.

During the Second World War, four races were organised at various locations, although full Blues were not awarded to the participants. In 1940, a race was held at Henley along a 1 12-mile (2.4 km) course which Cambridge won. A race organised in 1941 fell through and in 1942 Oxford were unable to provide a crew. In 1943, a race took place at Sandford-on-Thames in front of a crowd estimated to be between 7,000 and 10,000, where Oxford's experience of the course helped them to a narrow win.[15] The following year, the contest was held at the Adelaide course in Ely, with Oxford winning, this time by three-quarters of a length. The final unofficial race was held, again, at Henley, along the Regatta course, which Cambridge won by two lengths. The overall record in the unofficial wartime races ended 2–2.[16]

No. Date Location Winner Time Margin Ref
12 March 1940Henley-on-ThamesCambridge9:2805 lengths[17]
213 February 1943Sandford-on-ThamesOxford4:490.66723 length[18]
326 February 1944River Great Ouse, ElyOxford8:060.7534 length[19]
424 February 1945Henley-on-ThamesCambridge8:1702 lengths[20]

Reserves race

The men's reserves race is contested between Oxford's Isis and Cambridge's Goldie. The first race was held in 1965 with Oxford's reserves taking the inaugural victory. Goldie have two eight-year winning streaks (from 1967 to 1974 and from 1990 to 1997), while Isis' best run is seven wins in a row from the 2011 to the 2017 race. As of the 2019 race, Goldie lead 31–24 overall.[6]

Acer Nethercott (pictured coxing in 2007), steered Isis to victory in 2002.
Oxford cox, Nick Brodie, (pictured being thrown into the River Thames in 2008) steered Isis in 2007
George Nash (second left, in 2013) rowed in the losing Goldie crew in 2009.
Isis (foreground) racing against Goldie in 2015
No. Date Winner[6] Time[6] Margin[6] Isis total Goldie total
13 April 1965Isis18:4507 lengths10
226 March 1966Isis19:2207 lengths20
325 March 1967Goldie19:1102 lengths21
430 March 1968Goldie18:4405.55 12 lengths22
55 April 1969Goldie18:5002 lengths23
628 March 1970Goldie19:5814 lengths24
727 March 1971Goldie18:3715 lengths25
81 April 1972Goldie19:1902.52 12 lengths26
97 March 1973Goldie19:1305 lengths27
106 April 1974Goldie17:5104 lengths28
1129 March 1975Isis21:1609.59 12 lengths38
1220 March 1976Isis17:3402.52 12 lengths48
1319 March 1977Goldie19:3507 lengths49
1425 March 1978Goldie19:3701.251 14 lengths410
1517 March 1979Goldie22:5012 lengths411
165 April 1980Isis19:0305 lengths511
174 April 1981Isis19:0104.54 12 lengths611
1827 March 1982Isis18:4301.51 12 lengths711
192 April 1983Isis19:2706.56 12 lengths811
2018 March 1984Goldie17:3702.752 34 lengths812
216 April 1985Isis17:3406 lengths912
2229 March 1986Isis18:4803.253 14 lengths1012
2328 March 1987Goldie20:3001 length1013
242 April 1988Goldie17:5505.55 12 lengths1014
2525 March 1989Isis18:3401.251 14 lengths1114
2631 March 1990GoldieNo timeIsis disqualified[a]1115
2730 March 1991Goldie17:3804 lengths1116
284 April 1992Goldie17:4403.253 14 lengths1117
2927 March 1993Goldie17:0509 lengths1118
3026 March 1994Goldie18:2713 lengths1119
311 April 1995Goldie18:2914 lengths1120
326 April 1996Goldie17:0211 lengths1121
3329 March 1997Goldie17:3206.56 12 lengths1122
3428 March 1998Isis17:0202.52 12 lengths1222
353 April 1999Goldie16:5801.51 12 lengths1223
3625 March 2000Isis17:3705 lengths1323
3724 March 2001Goldie19:3606 lengths1324
3830 March 2002Isis17:2702.252 14 lengths1424
396 April 2003Goldie18:0503.53 12 lengths1425
4028 March 2004Isis18:4201.51 12 lengths1525
4127 March 2005Goldie16:4805 lengths1526
422 April 2006Goldie19:1004.254 14 lengths1527
437 April 2007Goldie17:4804 lengths1528
4429 March 2008Isis20:4303.253 14 lengths1628
4529 March 2009Isis17:2404 lengths1728
463 April 2010Goldie18:0302 lengths1729
4726 March 2011Isis17:3806 lengths1829
487 April 2012Isis16:4105 lengths1929
4931 March 2013Isis17:5100.333313 length2029
506 April 2014Isis18:3913 lengths2129
5111 April 2015Isis18:1103 lengths2229
5227 March 2016Isis18:5502 lengths2329
532 April 2017Isis17:1702.52 12 lengths2429
5424 March 2018Goldie18:1202.52 12 lengths2430
557 April 2019Goldie17:17011 length2431
5629 March 2020Race cancelled2431

a. ^ When the crews were approaching Barnes Bridge, Isis were leading by about 34 length. Umpire John Garrett had warned Isis for being out of their water, when a further blade clash resulted in the Goldie no. 2 breaking his swivel. Garrett then disqualified Isis.[21]

See also

References

Notes

  1. "Dark Blues aim to punch above their weight". The Observer. 6 April 2003. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
  2. MacMichael, p. 34.
  3. Smith, Oliver (25 March 2014). "University Boat Race 2014: spectators' guide". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 1 July 2014. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
  4. "Former Winnipegger in winning Oxford–Cambridge Boat Race crew". CBC News. 6 April 2014. Archived from the original on 24 September 2014. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
  5. "TV and radio". The Boat Race Company Limited. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  6. "Boat Race – Results". The Boat Race Company Limited. Archived from the original on 12 July 2016. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  7. "Classic moments – the 1877 dead heat". The Boat Race Company Limited. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
  8. "Boat Race – Early races". The Boat Race Company Limited. Archived from the original on 7 November 2014. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
  9. "Start of the annual race". The Boat Race Company Limited. Archived from the original on 6 November 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
  10. "Classic moments – that sinking feeling". The Boat Race Company Limited. Archived from the original on 22 February 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  11. Quarrell, Rachel (7 April 2003). "Rowing: Oxford's epic victory closer than 'dead heat'". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  12. Bull, Andy (8 April 2012). "Protester halts Boat Race by swimming into path of the Oxford crew". The Observer. Archived from the original on 7 September 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  13. "University Boat Race". The Times. 17 December 1849. p. 3. Archived from the original on 24 June 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015. (subscription required)
  14. "The Boat Race statistics". The Boat Race Company Limited. Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  15. Burnell, p. 16.
  16. Burnell, p. 17.
  17. "Rowing – The Boat Race". The Times. 4 March 1940. p. 8. Retrieved 3 May 2015. (subscription required)
  18. "A University Boat Race". The Times. 15 February 1943. p. 2. Retrieved 2 May 2015. (subscription required)
  19. "The Boat Race – Oxford's victory". The Times. 28 February 1944. p. 2. Retrieved 2 May 2015. (subscription required)
  20. "The Boat Race – Cambridge win". The Times. 26 February 1945. p. 2. Retrieved 2 May 2015. (subscription required)
  21. Rosewell, Mike (2 April 1990). "Light Blue Light at the end of the tunnel". The Times. Archived from the original on 28 July 2015. Retrieved 12 July 2015. (subscription required)

Bibliography

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.