List of equipment of the Singaporean Army
The equipment of the Singapore Army can be subdivided into: infantry weapons, vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and radars to borders.
Ground vehicles
| Vehicle | Image | Type | Origin | Quantity | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main battle tank | ||||||
| Leopard 2SG | ![]() |
Main battle tank | 170+[1][2] | Upgraded with AMAP composite armour by IBD & ST Kinetics. Includes 30 spare tanks, excludes 19 Bergepanzer-3 Büffel ARVs.[3] SIPRI stated that Singapore received Leopard A7 which Singapore denies.[4] | [5] | |
| Infantry fighting vehicles | ||||||
| Hunter AFV | ![]() |
Armoured fighting vehicle | Unknown | Production and operational model revealed in June 2019. More on order to replace M113 APC. | [6] | |
| Bionix II | ![]() |
Infantry fighting vehicle | 300[7] | Variants include Bionix 40/50, Bionix 25. | [8] | |
| Armoured personnel carriers | ||||||
| Terrex AV-81 | ![]() |
Armoured combat vehicle | 435[7] | [8] | ||
| Cadillac Gage V-100/150/200 | ![]() |
Armoured personnel carrier | 527[7] | [8] | ||
| M113A2 Ultra IFV + M113A2 Ultra OWS | ![]() |
Armoured personnel carrier | 720[7] | Originally an M113A1, upgraded to A2 standard. Also used by the RSAF as SHORAD system. | [5] | |
| Bronco All Terrain Tracked Carrier | ![]() |
Amphibious armoured vehicle | 400[7] | [8] | ||
| Bandvagn 206 | ![]() |
Armoured all-terrain carrier | 300[7] | Artillery versions mounted with ARTHUR (radar) | [8] | |
| Light mobility vehicles | ||||||
| Light Strike Vehicle (Singapore) | ![]() |
Light strike vehicle | 50 | [8] | ||
| Multi-purpose armoured vehicles | ||||||
| URO VAMTAC | ![]() |
Multi-purpose armoured vehicle | Unknown | |||
| Mine-resistant ambush protected vehicles | ||||||
| International MaxxPro Dash | ![]() |
Armoured personnel carrier | 15 | Deployed in Afghanistan as part of NATO-led International Security Assistance Force. | [5] | |
| Belrex | ![]() |
Protected Combat Support Vehicle/MRAP | 120 | Local design based on Marauder mine-resistant, ambush-protected vehicle platform developed by South African firm Paramount Group | ||
| Peacekeeper PRV | Armoured personnel carrier | 110 | Local modified version of the Renault Higuard (MRAP) | [5] | ||
| Trucks | ||||||
| RMMV TG-MIL | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | Multiple variants currently in service, including RSAF SPYDER variant and fascine transporter variant. | |||
| RMMV HX | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | Operating in a small number as heavy recovery vehicles. | |||
| MAN 16.284 LAERC | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | Multiple variants currently in service, mainly serving as troop transporters. | |||
| MAN LKW 7t KAT I | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | May be retired. | |||
| Mercedes-Benz Actros | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | Military variant of the Mercedes-Benz Actros. The SAF operates 19 different versions. | |||
| Mercedes-Benz G-Class | ![]() |
Light utility vehicle | ||||
| Mercedes-Benz Unimog | Multi-purpose tactical truck | Model 437 Unimog. | ||||
| Mercedes-Benz Sprinter | Van | Ambulance variant and EOD variant currently in service. | ||||
| Land Rover Defender 110 | ![]() |
Light utility vehicle | ||||
| Oshkosh M1083 FMTV | ![]() |
Multi-purpose tactical truck | In service as HIMARS variant and as AN/TPQ-53 radar carrier. | |||
| LARC-V | ![]() |
Amphibious cargo vehicle | ||||
| Ford F550 | ![]() |
Light utility vehicle | Used as a custom-designed combat ambulance and the Mobile Adjustable Ramp System (MARS) variant by Patriot3 is used by the Special Operations Task Force. | |||
| Ford Everest | ![]() |
Light utility vehicle | ||||
| Artillery | ||||||
| M142 HIMARS | ![]() |
Rocket artillery | 24 | 516 rockets.[5] | [5] | |
| SSPH-1 Primus | ![]() |
Self-propelled artillery | 48 | Excluding 2× command post and 4× recovery vehicle. | [5] | |
| FH-2000 | ![]() |
Towed howitzer | 17[7] | [5] | ||
| SLWH Pegasus | ![]() |
Towed howitzer | 60 | [5] | ||
| Ordnance QF 25-pounder | ![]() |
Gun-howitzer | 12 | Used in ceremonial/gun salute. | [5] | |
| Engineering vehicles | ||||||
| AEV 3 Kodiak | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | 14 | AEV based on the Leopard 2A4 chassis. | ||
| Bergepanzer Büffel | ![]() |
Armoured recovery vehicle | 20 | ARV based on the Leopard 2A4 chassis. | ||
| Panzerschnellbrücke Leguan | ![]() |
Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | 10 | AVLB based on the Leopard 2A4 chassis. | [5] | |
| MAN KAT1 LEGUAN MLC270 | ![]() |
vehicle-launched bridge | Unknown | |||
| Bionix Trailblazer | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | Unknown | |||
| Bionix ARV | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | Unknown | |||
| Bionix BLB | ![]() |
Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | Unknown | |||
| FV180 Tractor | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | 36 | [5] | ||
| M60 AVLB | ![]() |
Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | 12 | [5] | ||
| M728 | ![]() |
Armoured combat engineering vehicle | 8 | Phased out. | [5] | |
| Aardvark JSFU | Demining vehicle | Unknown | ||||
| SM1 AVLB | ![]() |
Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | Unknown | |||
| M3 Amphibious Rig | ![]() |
Amphibious bridging vehicle | Unknown | |||
| JCB 4CXMA | Backhoe loader | Unknown | ||||
| Unmanned aerial vehicles | ||||||
| ST Aerospace Skyblade III | Man-portable mini-UAV | 80 | ||||
Firearms
| Model | Image | Calibre | Origin | Model | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pistols | ||||||
| Glock | ![]() |
9×19mm Parabellum | Glock 17 | Used by the Naval Diving Unit and Special Operations Task Force. | ||
| SIG Sauer P226 | ![]() |
9×19mm Parabellum | SIG Sauer P226 (West German model) | Standard pistol of the Singapore Armed Forces. | ||
| Heckler & Koch P30 | ![]() |
9×19mm Parabellum | H&K P30 | Used by Army Deployment Force. | ||
| FN Five-seven | ![]() |
FN 5.7×28mm | Five-seven Tactical | Used by Special Operations Task Force. | ||
| Shotguns | ||||||
| Remington 870 MCS | 12 gauge | 870 Masterkey | Used by Army Deployment Force and Special Operations Task Force. | |||
| KAC Masterkey | ![]() |
12 gauge | M4 carbine attachment used by Special Operations Task Force. Only on public display at the 2012 Army Open House. | |||
| Submachine guns | ||||||
| Heckler & Koch MP5 | ![]() |
9×19mm Parabellum | MP5A3 modernised with RIS picatinny rails used by Special Operations Task Force. MP5A3/SD3/K/KN/K-PDW variants used by Naval Diving Unit. | |||
| Heckler & Koch MP7 | ![]() |
HK 4.6×30mm | MP7A1 | Used by Special Operations Task Force. | ||
| FN P90 | ![]() |
FN 5.7×28mm | P90 TR | Used by 1st Commando Battalion and Special Operations Task Force. | ||
| Assault rifles | ||||||
| SAR 21 | 5.56×45mm NATO | Standard rifle of Singapore Armed Forces. | ||||
| BR18 | ![]() |
5.56×45mm NATO | Currently undergoing trials. Replacing SAR-21 in the future. | [9] | ||
| Heckler & Koch HK416 | 5.56×45mm NATO | Used by Special Operations Task Force and Naval Diving Unit. | ||||
| M4 carbine | 5.56×45mm NATO | Colt M4/M16A2E | Early Colt M4 in service with the Naval Diving Unit and Special Operations Task Force. | |||
| M16S1 | 5.56×45mm NATO | M16S1 | Produced under licence, a local variant of M16A1. Former standard issue used currently by reservist units. | [10] | ||
| AR-15 | 5.56×45mm NATO | Bushmaster XM15-E2S | M16A2/A4 style AR-15 used by SAF Shooting Contingent. | |||
| CAR-15 Commando | 5.56×45mm NATO | Colt Model 654 | Used by Army Intelligence unit. | |||
| Sniper rifles | ||||||
| KAC M110 Semi-Automatic Sniper System | ![]() |
7.62×51mm NATO | Used as a DMR rifle by infantry formations and special forces units. | |||
| Sako TRG-22 | .338 Lapua Magnum | Used by Infantry formations and 1st Commando Battalion. | ||||
| PGM Mini-Hecate | ![]() |
.338 Lapua Magnum | Used by 1st Commando Battalion. | |||
| Accuracy International Arctic Warfare (L96A1) | 7.62×51mm NATO .308 Winchester |
Used by 1st Commando Battalion. | ||||
| Accuracy International AWM (L115A1) | .300 Winchester Magnum .338 Lapua Magnum |
Used by 1st Commando Battalion. | ||||
| Brügger & Thomet APR308 | ![]() |
7.62×51mm NATO .308 Winchester |
Used by 1st Commando Battalion. | |||
| Accuracy International AX50 | .50 BMG | Used by 1st Commando Battalion. | ||||
| Steyr SSG 69 | 7.62×51mm NATO .243 Winchester |
|||||
| Machine guns | ||||||
| FN Minimi | ![]() |
7.62×51mm NATO | Used by Special Operations Task Force. Paratrooper variant only on public display at the 2012 Army Open House. | |||
| Ultimax 100 | ![]() |
5.56×45mm NATO | Standard Section Automatic Weapon of the Singapore Armed Forces. | |||
| FN MAG | ![]() |
7.62×51mm NATO | Standard general-purpose machine gun of the Singapore Armed Forces. | |||
| STK 50MG | ![]() |
12.7×99mm NATO | Standard heavy machine gun of the Singapore Armed Forces. | |||
| Dillion Aero M134 Minigun | 7.62×51mm NATO | One on static display during the 2010 Navy Open House. | ||||
| Grenade launchers | ||||||
| Milkor MGL | ![]() |
40mm grenade | Used by Army Deployment Force and Naval Diving Unit. | |||
| Heckler & Koch GLM | ![]() |
40mm grenade | First seen attached underneath HK416 rifles at NDP 2019. | |||
| M203 | ![]() |
40mm grenade | Either attached to M4 carbines or SAR21. | |||
| STK 40 AGL | 40mm grenade | Mounted on vehicles. | ||||
| Mortars | ||||||
| Soltam M-65 | ![]() |
120mm mortar | ||||
| Man-portable anti-tank systems | ||||||
| Spike | ![]() |
170mm | ||||
| MATADOR | 90mm | |||||
| Hand grenades | ||||||
| SFG87 | ||||||
Radars
| Model | Image | Type | Origin | Quantity | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radars | ||||||
| Elta Systems ELM-2311 SAFARI | ![]() |
Counter-battery radar | Unknown | |||
| AN/TPQ-53 Quick Reaction Capability Radar | ![]() |
AESA counter-battery radar | 6 (currently on delivery) | |||
| AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder | ![]() |
Mobile radar system | 20 | [5] | ||
| AN/TPQ-37 Firefinder | ![]() |
Mobile radar system | 20 | [5] | ||
| ARTHUR | ![]() |
Counter-battery radar | 20 | [5] | ||
Attire
| Current attire | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Pattern name | Pattern | Image | Origin | Notes | |
| Uniform, Man's, Pixelised, Camouflage Pattern No 4 Dress | Standard SAF uniform pattern | |||||
| Crye Precision G2 Multicam-patterned Combat Uniforms | Multicam Arid Multicam Black Multicam Tropic |
Used by Special Operations Task Force | ||||
Retired equipment
- 1. AMX-13 SM1
- 2. Light Strike Vehicle Mk.I
- 3. Soltam M-68 towed 155mm Howitzer
- 4. Soltam M-71 towed 155mm Howitzer
- 5. M114 155mm Howitzer
- 6. AMX-10P 25 / PAC-90
- 7. M40 recoilless rifle
- 8. M2 Browning Heavy Machine Gun
- 9. L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle
References
- Yeo, Mike (25 February 2019). "German documents reveal Singapore received more Leopard 2 tanks". Defense News.
- "The Leopard 2A4 Main Battle Tank: More Bite and Firepower for Our Armour". Ministry of Defence, Singapore. 15 December 2006. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
- "Reply to Media Queries on SAF's Acquisition of Leopard 2A7 Tanks". www.mindef.gov.sg. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
- "SIPRI arms transfer database". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. 6 November 2013. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
- Ruzhelnyk, Olga (21 April 2020). "ST Engineering secures second batch contract for the Hunter AFV".
- "Singapore Singaporean army land ground forces military equipment armoured armored vehicle UK | Singapore Singaporean army land ground forces UK | Asia UK". www.armyrecognition.com.
- Jane's World Armies 2017
- "ST Kinetics BMCR / BR18 assault rifle (Singapore)". Modern Firearms. 25 February 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "ASEAN Armies Rifle Meet 2002". mindef.gov.sg. Ministry of Defence, Singapore. 12 September 2002. Archived from the original on 30 May 2016. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
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