Martakert
Martakert (Armenian: Մարտակերտ, romanized: Martakert) or Aghdara (Azerbaijani: Ağdərə (listen)) is a town de jure in the Tartar District of Azerbaijan, de facto in the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh as the administrative capital of its Martakert Province. The town has an ethnic Armenian-majority population, and also had an Armenian majority in 1989.[2]
Martakert
Մարտակերտ | |
---|---|
Town | |
Ağdərə | |
Martakert in 2002 | |
Martakert Martakert | |
Coordinates: 40°12′55″N 46°48′46″E | |
Country | Azerbaijan (de jure) Artsakh (de facto) |
District | Tartar (de jure) |
Province | Martakert (de facto) |
Elevation | 415 m (1,362 ft) |
Population (2015) | |
• Total | 4,600[1] |
Time zone | UTC+4 (UTC) |
History
Martakert was the administrative centre of the former Soviet Mardakert District in the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast.
During the First Nagorno-Karabakh War (1991–94), the area of Martakert saw heavy fighting, including the Azerbaijani Mardakert and Martuni Offensives. The area around the town has been controlled by Artsakh since the end of the war.
In 2016 and 2020, some clashes along the ceasefire lines took place near Martakert.
Gallery
- Saint John the Baptist Church, Martakert
- Martakert house of culture
- View from the town
- One of the main streets in Martakert
- Martakert Museum
Climate
The climate in Martakert is classified as Humid subtropical climate (Cfa) by the Köppen climate classification.[3]
Climate data for Mardakert, Nagorno-Karabakh Republic | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 5.8 (42.4) |
6.6 (43.9) |
10.8 (51.4) |
18.3 (64.9) |
22.4 (72.3) |
27.0 (80.6) |
30.7 (87.3) |
29.2 (84.6) |
25.3 (77.5) |
18.4 (65.1) |
12.5 (54.5) |
8.1 (46.6) |
17.9 (64.3) |
Average low °C (°F) | −1.7 (28.9) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
2.3 (36.1) |
8.1 (46.6) |
12.5 (54.5) |
16.7 (62.1) |
20.0 (68.0) |
19.0 (66.2) |
15.4 (59.7) |
9.7 (49.5) |
4.8 (40.6) |
0.6 (33.1) |
8.9 (48.0) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 15 (0.6) |
23 (0.9) |
34 (1.3) |
45 (1.8) |
71 (2.8) |
64 (2.5) |
31 (1.2) |
26 (1.0) |
27 (1.1) |
45 (1.8) |
28 (1.1) |
17 (0.7) |
426 (16.8) |
Source: http://en.climate-data.org/location/21905/ |
Twin towns – sister cities
- Vagarshapat, Armenia (since 2010).[4]
Partnership agreement:
- Bourj Hammoud, Lebanon. In May 2018, representatives of the Artsakh city of Martakert and the Lebanese town of Bourj Hammoud signed a Memorandum of Cooperation. The memorandum states that aiming at the establishment of social, economic, tourism, and cultural relations between the two towns as well as realizing that cooperation between the towns can contribute to the strengthening of regional stability and peace.[5]
References
- http://stat-nkr.am/files/publications/2015/LXH_tverov_2015.pdf
- Андрей Зубов. "Андрей Зубов. Карабах: Мир и Война". drugoivzgliad.com.
- http://en.climate-data.org/location/21905/
- Official page of Vagarshapat city
- Karabakh’s Martakert, Lebanon’s Bourj Hammoud sign memorandum of cooperation, news.am 18. May 2018.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aghdara. |
- World Gazetteer: Azerbaijan – World-Gazetteer.com
- Martakert at GEOnet Names Server