Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (Indonesia)
The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Republik Indonesia) is an Indonesian ministry responsible for providing assist to the President and Vice President in performing government's affairs in the field of energy and mineral resources.[1] The current minister is Arifin Tasrif.[2]
| Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral | |
 | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 10 July 1959 |
| Preceding agency |
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| Jurisdiction | Government of Indonesia |
| Headquarters | Jalan Medan Merdeka Selatan No. 18 Jakarta Pusat 10110 Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Minister responsible |
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| Website | www |
History
In history before 1945, the first institution that handled mining in Dutch East Indies is Department of Mining (Dienst van den Mijnbouw)[3] Following Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies in 1942, the department name was changed to Chisitsu (地質) Chosajo,[4] then to Mining and Geology Bureau (Djawatan Tambang dan Geologi) after Proclamation of Indonesian Independence which was formed on 11 September 1945 under the Ministry of Prosperity.[5]
In year 1952 the bureau was under the Ministry of Industry. It was changed to the Mining Directorate which consisted of the Mining Service Center and the Geological Service Center. Following year 1957 the Ministry of Economy was split into the Ministry of Trade and the Ministry of Industry, the centers under the Mining Directorate were changed to the Mining and Geological Services.[5]
The government established the Bureau of Oil and Gas which is under the Ministry of Basic Industry and Mining in 1961. The next year Geology and Mining Bureau was changed to the Geology Directorate and Mining Directorate. Following year 1963 Bureau of Oil and Gas was changed into Directorate of Oil and Gas which is under the authority of the Assistant Minister of Mining and State Mining Companies.[5]
Two years after (1965) Department of Basic Industry / Mining is divided into three departments namely: Department of Basic Industry, Department of Mining and Department of Oil and Gas Affairs. On June 1965, Minister of Oil and Gas Affairs stipulates the establishment of the Oil and Gas Institution. In 1966 Department of Oil and Gas Affairs is merged into the Ministry of Mines and Oil and Gas which oversees the Department of Oil and Gas. Im Ampera Cabinet, Department of Oil and Gas and the Department of Mining are merged into the Department of Mining.[5]
Department of Mining changed to the Department of Mines and Energy in the next decade (1978). Department of Mines and Energy turned into the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources in 2000. Currently after 20089 in accordance with Perpres 47/2009, the name 'Department' was changed to 'Ministry'.[5]
Organization Structure
- Minister
- Secretariat General
- Directorate General of Oil and Gas
- Directorate General of Electricity
- Directorate General of Mineral and Coal
- Directorate General of New, Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation
- Inspectorate General
- Geological Agency
- Energy and Mineral Resources Research and Development Agency
- Human Resources Development Agency for Energy and Mineral Resources
- Expert Staff on Institutional and Strategic Planning
- Expert Staff in Economics and Finance
- Expert Staff for Investment and Production
- Expert Staff on Spatial Planning and the Environment
- Expert Staff for Communication and Social Affairs[2]
List of ministers
| No. | Minister | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Party | Cabinet | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chaerul Saleh Minister of Basic Industry and Mining (1959–1964) Minister of Oil and Natural Gas (1964–1966) | 9 July 1959 | 22 February 1966 | 5 years, 49 days | Murba | Working I (9 July 1959 – 18 February 1960) Working II (18 February 1960 – 6 March 1962) Working III (6 March 1962 – 13 November 1963) Working III (13 November 1963 – 27 August 1964) Dwikora I (27 August 1964 – 22 February 1966) | ||
| 2 | Armunanto Minister of Mining | 27 August 1964 | 27 March 1966 | 1 year, 212 days | Independent | Dwikora I (27 August 1964 – 22 February 1966) Dwikora II (22 February 1966 – 27 March 1966) | ||
| 3 | Ibnu Sutowo Minister of Oil and Natural Gas | 22 February 1966 | 25 July 1966 | 149 days | Independent | Dwikora II (22 February 1966 – 27 March 1966) Dwikora III (31 March 1966 – 25 July 1966) | ||
| 4 | Slamet Bratanata Minister of Mining | 28 July 1966 | 11 October 1967 | 1 year, 75 days | Independent | Ampera I (28 July 1966 – 11 October 1967) | ||
| 5 | Soemantri Brodjonegoro Minister of Mining | 17 November 1967 | 28 March 1973 | 5 years, 131 days | Independent | Ampera II (17 November 1967 – 10 June 1968) Development I (10 June 1968 – 28 March 1973) | ||
| 6 | Mohammad Sadli Minister of Mining | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 | 5 years, 1 day | Independent | Development II (28 March 1973 – 29 March 1978) | ||
| 7 | Soebroto Minister of Mining and Energy | 31 March 1978 | 21 March 1988 | 9 years, 356 days | Golkar | Development III (31 March 1978 – 19 March 1983) Development IV (19 March 1983 – 21 March 1988) | ||
| 8 | Ginandjar Kartasasmita Minister of Mining and Energy | 23 March 1988 | 17 March 1993 | 4 years, 359 days | Golkar | Development V (23 March 1988 – 17 March 1993) | ||
| 9 | Ida Bagus Sudjana Minister of Mining and Energy | 17 March 1993 | 14 March 1998 | 4 years, 362 days | Golkar | Development VI (17 March 1993 – 14 March 1998) | ||
| 10 | Kuntoro Mangkusubroto Minister of Mining and Energy | 14 March 1998 | 20 October 1999 | 1 years, 118 days | Golkar | Development VII (14 March 1998 – 21 May 1998) Development Reform (23 May 1998 – 20 October 1999) | ||
| 11 | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Minister of Mining and Energy | 29 October 1999 | 23 August 2000 | 302 days | Independent | National Unity (26 October 1999 – 23 July 2001) | ||
| 12 | Purnomo Yusgiantoro Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources | 23 August 2000 | 20 October 2009 | 9 years, 40 days | Independent | National Unity (26 October 1999 – 23 July 2001) Mutual Assistance (10 August 1998 – 20 October 2004) United Indonesia I (21 October 2004 – 20 October 2009) | ||
| 13 | Darwin Zahedy Saleh Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources | 22 October 2009 | 19 October 2011 | 1 year, 362 days | Demokrat | United Indonesia II (22 October 2009 – 20 October 2014) | ||
| 14 | Jero Wacik Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources | 19 October 2011 | 5 September 2014 | 2 years, 321 days | Demokrat | United Indonesia II (22 October 2009 – 20 October 2014) | ||
| — | Chairul Tanjung Acting Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources | 5 September 2014 | 20 October 2014 | 45 days | Independent | United Indonesia II (22 October 2009 – 20 October 2014) | ||
| 15 | Sudirman Said Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources | 27 October 2014 | 27 July 2016 | 1 year, 274 days | Independent | Working (27 October 2014 – 20 October 2019) | ||
| 16 | Arcandra Tahar Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources | 27 July 2016 | 15 August 2016 | 19 days | Independent | Working (27 October 2014 – 20 October 2019) | ||
| — | Luhut Binsar Panjaitan Acting Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources | 15 August 2016 | 14 October 2016 | 60 days | Golkar | Working (27 October 2014 – 20 October 2019) | ||
| 17 | Ignasius Jonan Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources | 14 October 2016 | 20 October 2019 | 3 years, 6 days | Independent | Working (27 October 2014 – 20 October 2019) | ||
| 18 | Arifin Tasrif Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources | 23 October 2019 | Incumbent | 1 year, 101 days | Independent | Onward Indonesia (23 October 2019 – present) | ||
See also
References
- "Duties and Functions". MInistry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Organization Structure of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources". Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
- Dutch East Indies. Dienst van den Mijnbouw (1931). Uitgaven Dienst van den mijnbouw Nederlandsch-Indië 1910-1930: Publications of the Mining and Geological Survey Department of the Dutch East Indies during 1910-1930. N.V. Drukkerij Maks & v.d. Klits. (in Dutch)
- Hayati, Tri (September 2015). Era Baru Hukum Pertambangan: Di Bawah Rezim UU No.4 Tahun 2009. Yayasan Pusataka Obor Indonesia. p. 20. ISBN 9789794619582. (in Indonesian)
- "History of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources". Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
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