Monotomidae

Monotomidae is a family of beetles in the suborder Polyphaga, containing the following genera:[1]

Rhizophaginae Redtenbacher 1845
- Rhizophagus Herbst, 1793
Subfamiliy Monotominae
- Tribe Lenacini Crowson, 1952
  - Lenax Sharp, 1877
- Tribe Monotomini Laporte, 1840
  - Monotoma Herbst, 1793
- Tribe Thionini Crowson, 1952
  - Thione Sharp, 1899
  - Shoguna Lewis, 1884
  - Arunus Sen Gupta & Pal, 1995
- Tribe Europini Sen Gupta, 1988
  - Afrobaenus Sen Gupta & Pal, 1995
  - Aneurops Sharp, 1900
  - Bactridium J.LeConte, 1861
  - Barunius Sen Gupta & Pal, 1995
  - Crowsonius Pakaluk & Slipinski, 1993
  - Eporus Grouvelle, 1897
  - Europs Wollaston, 1854
  - Hesperobaenus J.LeConte, 1861
  - Hiekesia Sen Gupta & Pal, 1995
  - Indoleptipsius Pal, 2000
  - Kakamodes Sen Gupta & Pal, 1995
  - Leptipsius Casey, 1916
  - Macreurops Casey, 1916
  - Malabica Sen Gupta, 1988
  - Malinica Sen Gupta, 1988
  - Mimema Wollaston, 1861
  - Mimemodes Reitter, 1876
  - Monotomopsis Grouvelle, 1896
  - Monotopion Reitter, 1884
  - Noveurops Sen Gupta & Pal, 1995
  - Pararhizophagus Méquignon, 1913
  - Phyconomus LeConte, 1861
  - Pycnotomina Casey, 1916
  - Renuka Sen Gupta, 1988
  - Rhizophagoides Nakane & Hisamatsu, 1963
  - Rumnicus Sen Gupta & Pal, 1995
  - Tarunius Sen Gupta, 1977

Monotomidae Temporal range: Middle Jurassic–Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N

adult Monotoma longicollis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Coleoptera
Suborder:	Polyphaga
Infraorder:	Cucujiformia
Superfamily:	Cucujoidea
Family:	Monotomidae Laporte, 1840

Fossil genera

†Jurorhizophagus Cai et al. 2015 Daohugou, China, Callovian
†Cretakarenni Peris and Delclòs 2015 Spanish amber, Escucha Formation, Albian, Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
†Cretolenax Liu et al. 2019 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
†Rhizobactron Kirejtshuk 2013 Lebanese amber, Barremian
†Rhizophtoma Kirejtshuk and Azar 2009 Lebanese amber, Barremian, Alava amber, Escucha Formation, Spain, Albian

References

Monotomidae Species List at Joel Hallan’s Biology Catalog. Texas A&M University. Retrieved on 17 May 2012.

Extant Coleoptera families

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Subclass: Pterygota
Infraclass: Neoptera
Superorder: Endopterygota

Suborder Archostemata
Crowsoniellidae (Crowsoniella relicta) Cupedidae (reticulated beetles) Jurodidae (Sikhotealinia zhiltzovae) Micromalthidae (telephone-pole beetle) Ommatidae

Suborder Adephaga

Extant families	Amphizoidae (trout-stream beetles) Aspidytidae Carabidae (ground beetles) Dytiscidae (predaceous diving beetles) Gyrinidae (whirligig beetles) Haliplidae (crawling water beetles) Hygrobiidae Meruidae (Meru phyllisae) Noteridae (burrowing water beetles) Rhysodidae (wrinkled bark beetles) Trachypachidae (false ground beetles)

Suborder Myxophaga
Hydroscaphidae (skiff beetles) Lepiceridae Sphaeriusidae Torridincolidae

Suborder Polyphaga

Bostrichiformia

Bostrichoidea	Bostrichidae (auger beetles) Dermestidae (skin beetles) Jacobsoniidae (Jacobson's beetles) Nosodendridae (wounded-tree beetles) Ptiniidae (furniture beetles, death watch beetles, spider beetles)
Derodontoidea	Derodontidae (tooth-necked fungus beetles)

Cucujiformia

Chrysomeloidea	Cerambycidae (longhorn beetles) Chrysomelidae (leaf beetles) Disteniidae Megalopodidae Orsodacnidae Oxypeltidae Vesperidae
Cleroidea	Acanthocnemidae (Acanthocnemus nigricans) Chaetosomatidae Cleridae (checkered beetles) Mauroniscidae Melyridae (soft-wing flower beetles) Metaxinidae Phloiophilidae (Phloiophilus edwardsi) Phycosecidae Prionoceridae Thanerocleridae Trogossitidae (bark-gnawing beetles)
Cucujoidea	Alexiidae Biphyllidae (false skin beetles) Boganiidae Bothrideridae (dry bark beetles) Byturidae (fruitworm beetles) Cavognathidae Cerylonidae (minute bark beetles) Coccinellidae (lady beetles, or God's cows) Corylophidae (minute fungus beetles) Cryptophagidae (silken fungus beetles) Cucujidae (flat bark beetles) Cyclaxyridae Discolomatidae Endomychidae (handsome fungus beetles) Erotylidae (pleasing fungus beetles) Helotidae Hobartiidae Kateretidae (short-winged flower beetles) Laemophloeidae (lined flat bark beetles) Lamingtoniidae (Lamingtonium binnaberrense) Latridiidae (minute brown scavenger beetles) Monotomidae (root-eating beetles) Myraboliidae Nitidulidae (sap beetles) Passandridae (parasitic flat bark beetles) Phalacridae (shining flower beetles) Phloeostichidae Propalticidae Protocucujidae Silvanidae (silvanid flat bark beetles) Smicripidae (palmetto beetles) Sphindidae (dry-fungus beetles)
Curculionoidea (weevils)	Anthribidae (fungus weevils) Attelabidae (leaf-rolling weevils) Belidae (primitive weevils) Brentidae (straight snout weevils, New York weevil) Caridae Curculionidae (true weevils, bark beetles, ambrosia beetles) Nemonychidae (pine flower weevils)
Lymexyloidea	Lymexylidae (ship-timber beetles)
Tenebrionoidea	Aderidae (ant-like leaf beetles) Anthicidae (ant-like flower beetles) Archeocrypticidae (cryptic fungus beetles) Boridae (conifer bark beetles) Chalcodryidae Ciidae (minute tree-fungus beetles) Melandryidae (false darkling beetles) Meloidae (blister beetles) Mordellidae (tumbling flower beetles) Mycetophagidae (hairy fungus beetles) Mycteridae (palm and flower beetles) Oedemeridae (false blister beetle) Perimylopidae, or Promecheilidae Prostomidae (jugular-horned beetles) Pterogeniidae Pyrochroidae (fire-coloured beetles) Pythidae (dead log bark beetles) Ripiphoridae (wedge-shaped beetles) Salpingidae (narrow-waisted bark beetles) Scraptiidae (false flower beetles) Stenotrachelidae (false longhorn beetles) Synchroidae (synchroa bark beetles) Tenebrionidae (darkling beetles) Tetratomidae (polypore fungus beetles) Trachelostenidae Trictenotomidae Ulodidae Zopheridae (ironclad beetles, cylindrical bark beetles)

Elateriformia

Buprestoidea	Buprestidae (jewel beetles, or metallic wood-boring beetles) Schizopodidae
Byrrhoidea	Byrrhidae (pill beetles) Callirhipidae (cedar beetles) Chelonariidae (turtle beetles) Cneoglossidae Dryopidae (long-toed water beetles) Elmidae (riffle beetles) Eulichadidae (forest stream beetles) Heteroceridae (variegated mud-loving beetles) Limnichidae (minute mud beetles) Lutrochidae (travertine beetles) Psephenidae (water-penny beetles) Ptilodactylidae
Dascilloidea	Dascillidae (soft bodied plant beetles) Rhipiceridae (cicada beetle, cicada parasite beetles)
Elateroidea	Artematopodidae (soft-bodied plant beetles) Brachypsectridae (Texas beetles) Cantharidae (soldier beetles) Cerophytidae (rare click beetles) Elateridae (click beetles) Eucnemidae (false click beetles) Jurasaidae Lampyridae (fireflies) Lycidae (net-winged beetles) Omethidae (false fireflies, long-lipped beetles) Phengodidae (glowworm beetles) Podabrocephalidae Rhagophthalmidae Sinopyrophoridae Throscidae (false metallic wood-boring beetles)
Rhinorhipoidea	Rhinorhipidae (Rhinorhipus tamborinensis)
Scirtoidea	Clambidae Decliniidae (Declinia relicta) Eucinetidae (plate-thigh beetles) Scirtidae

Scarabaeiformia

Scarabaeoidea	Belohinidae (Belohina inexpectata) Diphyllostomatidae (false stag beetles) Geotrupidae (dor beetles) Glaphyridae (bumble bee scarab beetles) Glaresidae (enigmatic scarab beetles) Hybosoridae (scavenger scarab beetles) Lucanidae (stag beetles) Ochodaeidae (sand-loving scarab beetles) Passalidae (betsy beetles) Pleocomidae (rain beetles) Scarabaeidae (scarabs) Trogidae (hide beetles)

Staphyliniformia

Histeroidea	Histeridae (clown beetles) Sphaeritidae (false clown beetles) Synteliidae
Hydrophiloidea	Epimetopidae Georissidae (minute mud-loving beetles) Helophoridae Hydrochidae Hydrophilidae (water scavenger beetles) Spercheidae
Staphylinoidea	Agyrtidae (primitive carrion beetles) Hydraenidae Leiodidae (round fungus beetles) Ptiliidae (feather-winged beetles) Silphidae (carrion beetles) Staphylinidae (rove beetles)

List of subgroups of the order Coleoptera

Taxon identifiers	Wikidata: Q606241 Wikispecies: Monotomidae BioLib: 10320 BugGuide: 42208 EoL: 398 EPPO: 1MNTOF Fauna Europaea: 11044 Fauna Europaea (new): e63ffa52-f269-44df-bbe2-3c1c3f384d07 Fossilworks: 346395 GBIF: 4745 iNaturalist: 174606 IRMNG: 117700 ITIS: 678346 NBN: NHMSYS0020152688 NCBI: 196978 NZOR: a0a10ec1-3f06-4069-9f84-bb4369cb2d20

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