Outline of academic disciplines

An academic discipline or field of study is a branch of knowledge, taught and researched as part of higher education. A scholar's discipline is commonly defined by the university faculties and learned societies to which they belong and the academic journals in which they publish research.

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Disciplines vary between well-established ones that exist in almost all universities and have well-defined rosters of journals and conferences, and nascent ones supported by only a few universities and publications. A discipline may have branches, and these are often called sub-disciplines.

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to academic disciplines. In each case an entry at the highest level of the hierarchy (e.g., Humanities) is a group of broadly similar disciplines; an entry at the next highest level (e.g., Music) is a discipline having some degree of autonomy and being the basic identity felt by its scholars; and lower levels of the hierarchy are sub-disciplines not normally having any role in the structure of the university's governance.

Humanities
Main article: Humanities

Performing arts
Main article: Outline of performing arts

Visual arts
Main article: Outline of the visual arts

History
Main article: Outline of history

Languages and literature
Main article: Outline of literature

Law
Main article: Outline of law

Philosophy
Main article: Outline of philosophy

Theology
Main article: Outline of theology

Social Sciences
Main articles: Social science and Outline of social science

Anthropology

Economics
Main article: Outline of economics

Geography
Main article: Outline of geography

Political science
Main articles: Politics and Outline of political science

Psychology
Main articles: Outline of psychology and List of psychology disciplines
See also: Branches of psychology, Cognitive science, Affective science, and Behavioural sciences

Sociology
Main article: Outline of sociology

Social Work

Natural Sciences
Main articles: Science, Natural science, and Outline of natural science

Biology
Main article: Outline of biology
See also: List of life sciences

Chemistry
Main article: Outline of chemistry
See also: Pure chemistry

Earth science
Main article: Outline of earth science
See also: Branches of earth sciences

Space sciences
Main article: Outline of space science

Physics
Main articles: Physics and Outline of physics

Formal Sciences
Main articles: Formal science and Outline of formal science

Computer Science
Main articles: Computer science and Outline of computer science
See also: ACM Computing Classification System

Also a branch of electrical engineering

Mathematics
Main articles: Mathematics and Outline of mathematics
Main article: Mathematics Subject Classification

Pure mathematics

Applied mathematics

Applied Sciences
Main articles: Applied science and Outline of applied science

Business

Engineering and technology
Main articles: Engineering and Outline of engineering
See also: List of engineering branches

Chemical Engineering

Civil Engineering

Educational Technology

Electrical Engineering

Materials Science and Engineering

Mechanical Engineering

Systems science

Medicine and health
Main articles: Medicine, Healthcare science, and Outline of health sciences
See also: Outline of medicine and Branches of medicine

See also
Main article: Branches of science

References
    • Abbott, Andrew (2001). Chaos of Disciplines. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-00101-2.
    • Oleson, Alexandra; Voss, John (1979). The Organization of knowledge in modern America, 1860-1920. ISBN 0-8018-2108-8.
    • US Department of Education Institute of Education Sciences. Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP). National Center for Education Statistics.
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