South Shore (Massachusetts)

The South Shore of Massachusetts is a geographic region stretching south and east from Boston toward Cape Cod along the shores of Massachusetts Bay and Cape Cod Bay. It is subject to varying descriptions including municipalities in eastern Norfolk and Plymouth counties. The South Shore is an affluent area. The median income of the region as of 2020 is $104,691. The median home value of the region as of 2020 is $574,831.

Not to be confused with South Coast (Massachusetts).
For other uses, see South Shore.
South Shore

Irish Riviera
Region of Massachusetts
The South Shore region of Massachusetts
Coordinates: 42°00′N 70°45′W
CountryUnited States
StateMassachusetts
Cities and townsBraintree, Cohasset, Duxbury, Hingham, Hull, Kingston, Marshfield, Plymouth, Quincy, Rockland, Scituate and Weymouth, sometimes adding inland towns
Area
 • Total632.9 sq mi (1,639 km2)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total541,364
 • Density860/sq mi (330/km2)
Largest city (population)Quincy (92,271)
Largest city (land)Plymouth (134 square miles)

Depending on its geographical definition, the South Shore is composed of a mix of suburban towns, mid-sized industrial cities and rural towns. Massachusetts' heaviest concentration of Irish-American residents and descendants from ancestors from Ireland is on the South Shore,[1] and 6 of the United States' 10 most Irish towns are located on the South Shore, which is sometimes referred to locally as the Irish Riviera.[2][3]

Geography

By its most literal definition, the South Shore includes only cities and towns between Boston and Cape Cod that physically border the Atlantic Ocean, thereby limiting the South Shore to the following:

The Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management limits its definition of the South Shore to the municipalities between Boston Harbor and Cape Cod, which includes Atlantic coastal and coastal watershed areas "from the three-mile (5 km) limit of the state territorial sea to 100 feet (30 m) beyond the first major land transportation route encountered (a road, highway, rail line, etc.)".[4] This definition eliminates Braintree, Quincy and Weymouth, which border Boston Harbor, but adds the towns of Hanover, Norwell and Pembroke.[5]

With respect to regional planning and cooperation among municipal governments, some of these coastal communities are either members of the Boston-centered Inner Core Committee of the Metropolitan Area Planning Council (MAPC)[6] or not part of the metropolitan area at all, while the South Shore Coalition of the MAPC comprises representatives from 13 coastal and inland communities[7] and includes the following cities and towns:

The South Shore Chamber of Commerce includes all of the above towns, as well as several more farther inland in Norfolk and Plymouth counties, in its definition of the region:[8]

Informal definitions of South Shore—defined by the service areas of other nonprofits or businesses with "South Shore" in their names, by real estate agents, or by individuals, for example—always include at least some of the shoreline communities but can stretch considerably to the west. Readers of Boston magazine, in 2016, identified "Anything below the city, Cape included" as one potential definition of "South Shore". Suggested western boundaries included the Rhode Island state line, or Massachusetts Route 24. Some individuals placed Foxborough and Stoughton in the region. One definition included all of Cape Cod, as far as Provincetown; others said the South Shore ends at the Sagamore Bridge, which would place part of Bourne in the region.[9]

Education

Institutions of higher learning located in South Shore communities include:

Sites of Interest

See also
  • North Shore
  • South Shore League, a high school athletic conference in Massachusetts

Footnotes
  1. Schworm, Peter. "Digging Their Celtic Roots." The Boston Globe, June 19, 2005
  2. "Massachusetts rules list of Irish towns". ePodunk. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
  3. Sweeney, Emily. "How the South Shore became the Irish Riviera". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
  4. "The Coastal Zone". Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management. Retrieved 2009-09-05.
  5. "CZM's Regional Offices". Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management. Retrieved 2009-09-05.
  6. "MAPC - Inner Core Committee:". Metropolitan Area Planning Council. Archived from the original on May 9, 2009. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  7. "MAPC - South Shore Coalition". Metropolitan Area Planning Council. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  8. "Our Region", South Shore Chamber of Commerce. Accessed May 30, 2020.
  9. "Interactive Map: North Shore vs. South Shore", Boston, March 27, 2016. Accessed May 30, 2020.
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