Ati language (China)
Ati (Chinese: 阿梯/阿替) is an unclassified Loloish language of Huaning County, Yunnan, China.
Ati | |
---|---|
Native to | China |
Ethnicity | Yi |
Sino-Tibetan
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Pelkey (2011:431)[1] suggests that the Xiqi, Ati, and Long languages of Huaning County may be Southeastern Loloish languages.
Distribution
The Huaning County Gazetteer 华宁县志 (1994:514) lists the following locations of Ati.
- Huaxi Township 华溪乡: Xiaozhai 小寨,[2] Daxinzhai 大新寨,[3] Heiniubai 黑牛白[4]
- Chengjiao Township 城郊乡: Faguo 法果,[5] Mada 吗哒,[6] Zanle 咱乐,[7] Chongmai 冲麦[8]
- Xincheng Township 新城乡: Longmu 龙亩,[9] Tulaoyi 土老依,[10] Naguo 那果[11]
- Tonghongdian Township 通红甸乡: Zele 则勒, Momian 磨面,[12] Xiaoguodi 小锅底
- Qinglong Township 青龙镇: Zhongcun 中村,[13] Yifu 矣甫,[14] Daomakan 倒马坎[15]
- Lufeng Township 禄丰乡: Chekaibi 扯开比
Vocabulary
The Huaning County Ethnic Gazetteer (1992:72)[16] provides a short word list of Adu, Ati, Xiqi, Nong, and Azhe transcribed using Chinese characters, shown below. Pinyin transliterations have also been provided below.
English gloss | Chinese gloss | Adu (阿笃语) | Ati (阿梯语) | Xiqi (西期语) | Nong (弄语) | Azhe (阿哲语) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
village | 寨子 | 且 (qie) | 且 (qie) | 卡 (ka) | 卡 (ka) | 卡 (ka) |
water | 水 | 叶 (ye) | 叶 (ye) | 矣咋 (yi zha) | 翁咋 (weng zha) | 叶 (ye) |
girl | 小姑娘 | 燃米诺 (ran mi nuo) | 尼格莫 (ni ge mo) | 阿门儿若 (a men er ruo) | 阿门儿少若 (a men er shao ruo) | 若麻儿西若 (ruo ma er xi ruo) |
boy | 小伙子 | 茶塞 (cha sai) | 差血若 (cha(i) xue ruo) | 阿杂若 (a za ruo) | 撮沙若 (cuo sha ruo) | 若那儿 (ruo na er) |
corn | 包谷 | 矣白儿 (yi bai er) | 苏柏儿 (su bai er) | 阻目 (zu mu) | 苏木白儿 (su mu bai er) | 火魔 (huo mo) |
have | 有 | 杂杂 (za za) | 杂杂 (za za) | 白儿 (bai er) | 杂 (za) | 祖阿(杂) (zu a (za)) |
not | 无 | 麻 (ma) | 麻 (ma) | 麻 (ma) | 麻 (ma) | 阿米 (a mi) |
References
- Pelkey, Jamin. 2011. Dialectology As Dialectic: Interpreting Phula Variation. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
- "华宁县华溪镇小寨村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县华溪镇大新寨村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县华溪镇黑牛白村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县宁州镇法果村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县宁州镇吗达村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县宁州镇咱乐村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县宁州镇冲麦村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县宁州镇新城村民委员会龙亩村". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县宁州镇红坡村民委员会土老依村". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县宁州镇那果村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县通红甸乡所梅早村民委员会磨面村". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县青龙镇中村村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县青龙镇矣甫村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- "华宁县青龙镇倒马坎村民委员会". ynszxc.net. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
- Huaning County Ethnic Gazetteer Editorial Committee (ed). 1992. Huaning County Ethnic Gazetteer 华宁县民族志. Kunming: Yunnan People’s Press 云南民族出版社.
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