List of National Historic Landmarks in Maryland

This is a List of National Historic Landmarks in Maryland. There are currently 76 National Historic Landmarks (NHLs) in Maryland. Also included are short lists of former NHLs and of other historic sites of national importance administered by the National Park Service.[1]

Current NHLs

The NHLs are distributed over 17 of Maryland's 23 counties and its one county-equivalent, the independent city of Baltimore.

For consistency, places are listed by their National Historic Landmark program names.

[2] Landmark name Image Date designated[3] Location County Description
1 Accokeek Creek Site
Accokeek Creek Site
July 19, 1964
(#66000909)
Accokeek
38°41′46″N 77°03′07″W
Prince George's Archaeological site of a palisaded village occupied from ca. A.D. 1300 to ca. 1630
2 Army Medical Museum and Library
Army Medical Museum and Library
January 12, 1965
(#66000854)
Silver Spring
39°00′32″N 77°03′14″W
Montgomery This listing presently encompasses a US military medical records and research collection that dates to the 1860s. The original building in Washington, D.C. was demolished in 1969; the collection is now principally with the National Museum of Health and Medicine. The landmark designation is undergoing review.
3 BALTIMORE (Tug)
BALTIMORE (Tug)
November 4, 1993
(#93001613)
Baltimore
39°16′22″N 76°36′01″W
City of Baltimore Oldest steam-powered tugboat in operation in the United States
4 Baltimore and Ohio Transportation Museum and Mount Clare Station
Baltimore and Ohio Transportation Museum and Mount Clare Station
September 15, 1961
(#66000906)
Baltimore
39°17′01″N 76°37′57″W
City of Baltimore Part of oldest American railyard; site of first passenger rail service and first telegraph message. Collections of 19th- and 20th-century artifacts related to America's railroads; 250 pieces of railroad rolling stock; 15,000 artifacts; four nineteenth-century buildings, including the historic roundhouse; a mile of historic track. Larg
5 Clara Barton House
Clara Barton House
January 12, 1965
(#66000037)
Glen Echo
38°58′03″N 77°08′28″W
Montgomery Home of Clara Barton; American pioneer teacher, nurse, and humanitarian; founder of the American Red Cross
6 Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge
Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge
February 16, 2000
(#72000582)
Savage
39°08′05″N 76°49′31″W
Howard Sole surviving example of the first successful all-metal bridge design to be adopted and consistently used on a railroad
7 Brice House
Brice House
April 15, 1970
(#70000259)
Annapolis
38°58′45″N 76°29′14″W
Anne Arundel Preserved 18th century Georgian style brick house
8 Carrollton Viaduct
Carrollton Viaduct
November 11, 1971
(#71001032)
Baltimore
39°16′24″N 76°39′19″W
City of Baltimore Oldest operating railway bridge in the world.
9 Rachel Carson House
Rachel Carson House
December 4, 1991
(#91002058)
Silver Spring
39°02′48″N 77°00′03″W
Montgomery House where Rachel Carson wrote her classic work Silent Spring in 1962
10 Casselmans Bridge, National Road
Casselmans Bridge, National Road
January 29, 1964
(#66000391)
Grantsville
39°41′48″N 79°08′37″W
Garrett Bridge built in 1813 on the National Road, the nation's first major public works project
11 Whittaker Chambers Farm
Whittaker Chambers Farm
May 17, 1988
(#88001824)
Westminster
39°39′35″N 76°58′35″W
Carroll Farm home of Whittaker Chambers, accuser of Alger Hiss; papers hidden here in a pumpkin led to Hiss's conviction; Chambers wrote Witness, his best-selling autobiography, here
12 Chase-Lloyd House
Chase-Lloyd House
April 15, 1970
(#70000260)
Annapolis
38°58′52″N 76°29′18″W
Anne Arundel Three-story brick Georgian mansion dating from 1769-1774
13 Chestertown Historic District
Chestertown Historic District
April 15, 1970
(#70000263)
Chestertown
39°12′45″N 76°04′10″W
Kent
14 College of Medicine of Maryland
College of Medicine of Maryland
September 25, 1997
(#97001275)
Baltimore
39°17′07″N 76°37′25″W
City of Baltimore Oldest medical school building in the U.S.
15 Colonial Annapolis Historic District
Colonial Annapolis Historic District
June 23, 1965
(#66000383)
Annapolis
38°58′41″N 76°29′29″W
Anne Arundel NRHP 66000383, and boundary increase NRHP 84003875, in 1984.
16 USS CONSTELLATION (Frigate)
USS CONSTELLATION (Frigate)
May 23, 1963
(#66000918)
Baltimore
39°17′03″N 76°36′42″W
City of Baltimore Constructed in 1854; sloop-of-war, or corvette; second United States Navy ship to carry this famous name
17 Doughoregan Manor
Doughoregan Manor
November 11, 1971
(#71000376)
Ellicott City
39°16′36″N 76°53′35″W
Howard Built in 1766; until 1832 home of Charles Carroll, last surviving signer of the Declaration of Independence
18 EDNA E. LOCKWOOD (Bugeye)
EDNA E. LOCKWOOD (Bugeye)
April 19, 1994
(#86000258)
St. Michaels
38°47′08″N 76°13′10″W
Talbot Built in 1889; Chesapeake Bay bugeye; last working oyster boat of her kind
19 Ellicott City Station
Ellicott City Station
November 24, 1968
(#68000025)
Ellicott City
39°15′56″N 76°47′43″W
Howard
20 First Unitarian Church
First Unitarian Church
November 7, 1973
(#72001495)
Baltimore
39°17′36″N 76°36′58″W
City of Baltimore
21 Fort Frederick
Fort Frederick
November 7, 1973
(#73000939)
Big Pool
39°36′33″N 78°01′17″W
Washington
22 Frieda Fromm-Reichmann Cottage January 13, 2021
(#100006277)
Rockville
39°04′59″N 77°09′44″W
Montgomery
23 Gaithersburg Latitude Observatory
Gaithersburg Latitude Observatory
December 20, 1989
(#85001578)
Gaithersburg
39°08′05″N 77°11′57″W
Montgomery
24 Greenbelt, Maryland Historic District
Greenbelt, Maryland Historic District
February 18, 1997
(#80004331)
Greenbelt
39°00′10″N 76°53′28″W
Prince George's
25 Habre-de-venture
Habre-de-venture
November 11, 1971
(#72001595)
Port Tobacco
38°31′43″N 77°01′54″W
Charles Now the Thomas Stone National Historic Site.
26 Hammond-Harwood House
Hammond-Harwood House
October 9, 1960
(#66000384)
Annapolis
38°58′52″N 76°29′18″W
Anne Arundel
27 HILDA M. WILLING (Skipjack)
HILDA M. WILLING (Skipjack)
April 19, 1994
(#85001089)
Tilghman
38°42′40″N 76°19′53″W
Talbot
28 His Lordship's Kindness
His Lordship's Kindness
April 15, 1970
(#70000853)
Rosaryville
38°46′44″N 76°50′34″W
Prince George's Also known as Poplar Hill.
29 Homewood
Homewood
November 11, 1971
(#71001033)
Baltimore
39°19′39″N 76°37′09″W
City of Baltimore
30 KATHRYN (Skipjack)
KATHRYN (Skipjack)
April 19, 1994
(#85001090)
Tilghman Island
38°42′40″N 76°19′53″W
Talbot
31 Kennedy Farm
Kennedy Farm
November 7, 1973
(#73000941)
Samples Manor
39°22′47″N 77°42′56″W
Washington Headquarters for John Brown's 1859 raid on Harpers Ferry.
32 LIGHTSHIP NO. 116 "CHESAPEAKE"
LIGHTSHIP NO. 116 "CHESAPEAKE"
December 20, 1989
(#80000349)
Baltimore
39°17′01″N 76°36′34″W
City of Baltimore Built in 1930 at Charleston Drydock & Machine Co; took on the name of whatever station she was anchored at
33 London Town Publik House
London Town Publik House
April 15, 1970
(#70000262)
Woodland Beach
38°56′23″N 76°32′25″W
Anne Arundel A county alms house
34 J. C. Lore Oyster House
J. C. Lore Oyster House
August 7, 2001
(#84003869)
Solomons
38°19′26″N 76°27′40″W
Calvert
35 Maryland Statehouse
Maryland Statehouse
December 19, 1960
(#66000385)
Annapolis
38°58′36″N 76°29′28″W
Anne Arundel
36 Elmer V. McCollum House
Elmer V. McCollum House
January 7, 1976
(#76002182)
Baltimore
39°18′49″N 76°41′06″W
City of Baltimore Home of nutrition researcher Elmer McCollum.
37 H. L. Mencken House
H. L. Mencken House
July 28, 1983
(#83004384)
Baltimore
39°17′08″N 76°38′29″W
City of Baltimore A home of author H. L. Mencken. The house is included in the Union Square-Hollins Market Historic District.
38 Minor Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Minor Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
November 11, 1971
(#69000330)
Baltimore
39°17′36″N 76°36′58″W
City of Baltimore
39 Monocacy Battlefield
Monocacy Battlefield
November 8, 1973
(#66000908)
Frederick
39°22′16″N 77°23′31″W
Frederick
40 Montpelier
Montpelier
April 15, 1970
(#70000852)
Laurel
39°03′54″N 76°50′42″W
Prince George's
41 Mount Clare
Mount Clare
April 15, 1970
(#70000860)
Baltimore
39°16′37″N 76°38′37″W
City of Baltimore
42 Mount Royal Station and Trainshed
Mount Royal Station and Trainshed
December 8, 1976
(#73002191)
Baltimore
39°18′14″N 76°37′14″W
City of Baltimore
43 Mount Vernon Place Historic District
Mount Vernon Place Historic District
November 11, 1971
(#71001037)
Baltimore
39°17′51″N 76°36′56″W
City of Baltimore
44 NELLIE CROCKETT (Buy-boat) April 19, 1994
(#94001185)
Georgetown
39°21′40″N 75°52′55″W
Kent Chesapeake Bay oyster buy-boat; built in 1926.
45 Old Lock Pump House, Chesapeake and Delaware Canal
Old Lock Pump House, Chesapeake and Delaware Canal
January 12, 1965
(#66000390)
Chesapeake City
39°31′26″N 75°48′39″W
Cecil
46 William Paca House
William Paca House
November 11, 1971
(#71000364)
Annapolis
38°58′46″N 76°29′17″W
Anne Arundel
47 Peale's Baltimore Museum
Peale's Baltimore Museum
December 21, 1965
(#66000915)
Baltimore
39°17′24″N 76°36′38″W
City of Baltimore
48 Phoenix Shot Tower
Phoenix Shot Tower
November 11, 1971
(#69000373)
Baltimore
39°17′19″N 76°36′20″W
City of Baltimore
49 Edgar Allan Poe House
Edgar Allan Poe House
November 11, 1971
(#71001043)
Baltimore
39°17′21″N 76°38′00″W
City of Baltimore
50 REBECCA T. RUARK (Skipjack)
REBECCA T. RUARK (Skipjack)
July 31, 2003
(#85001095)
Tilghman Island
38°42′46″N 76°19′53″W
Talbot
51 Ira Remsen House
Ira Remsen House
May 15, 1975
(#75002102)
Baltimore
39°17′51″N 76°37′09″W
City of Baltimore
52 Riversdale Mansion
Riversdale Mansion
December 9, 1997
(#73002166)
Riverdale
38°57′37″N 76°55′55″W
Prince George's
53 Henry August Rowland House
Henry August Rowland House
May 15, 1975
(#75002098)
Baltimore
39°18′02″N 76°37′02″W
City of Baltimore Home of physicist Henry Augustus Rowland.
54 St. Mary's City Historic District
St. Mary's City Historic District
August 4, 1969
(#69000310)
St. Marys City
38°11′21″N 76°25′56″W
St. Mary's
55 St. Mary's Seminary Chapel
St. Mary's Seminary Chapel
November 11, 1971
(#71001046)
Baltimore
39°17′38″N 76°37′23″W
City of Baltimore
56 N.S. SAVANNAH (Nuclear Ship)
N.S. SAVANNAH (Nuclear Ship)
July 17, 1991
(#82001518)
Baltimore
39°15′30″N 76°33′20″W
City of Baltimore
57 Schifferstadt
Schifferstadt
December 23, 2016
(#100000833)
Frederick
39°25′24″N 77°25′39″W
Frederick County
58 Sheppard and Enoch Pratt Hospital and Gate House
Sheppard and Enoch Pratt Hospital and Gate House
November 11, 1971
(#71000369)
Towson
39°23′28″N 76°37′09″W
Baltimore County
59 Sion Hill
Sion Hill
April 27, 1992
(#90000608)
Havre De Grace
39°33′58″N 76°07′39″W
Harford
60 Sotterley
Sotterley
February 16, 2000
(#72001487)
Hollywood
38°22′47″N 76°32′20″W
St. Mary's
61 Spacecraft Magnetic Test Facility
Spacecraft Magnetic Test Facility
October 3, 1985
(#85002811)
Greenbelt
39°00′17″N 76°49′31″W
Prince George's
62 Star-Spangled Banner Flag House
Star-Spangled Banner Flag House
December 16, 1969
(#69000320)
Baltimore
39°17′08″N 76°36′13″W
City of Baltimore House where Mary Young Pickersgill sewed the large Star-Spangled Banner flag of the United States, to fly over Fort McHenry, inspiring the U.S. national anthem.
63 Peggy Stewart House
Peggy Stewart House
November 7, 1973
(#73000887)
Annapolis
38°58′55″N 76°29′14″W
Anne Arundel
64 USCGC TANEY (Coast Guard cutter)
USCGC TANEY (Coast Guard cutter)
June 7, 1988
(#88001826)
Baltimore
39°17′09″N 76°36′23″W
City of Baltimore
65 Thomas Point Shoal Light Station
Thomas Point Shoal Light Station
January 20, 1999
(#75000864)
Annapolis
38°53′56″N 76°26′10″W
Anne Arundel
66 Thomas Viaduct, Baltimore & Ohio Railroad
Thomas Viaduct, Baltimore & Ohio Railroad
January 28, 1964
(#66000388)
Relay
39°13′12″N 76°42′49″W
Baltimore County & Howard County
67 Tolson's Chapel and School
Tolson's Chapel and School
January 13, 2021
(#100006233)
111 E. High St.
39°27′22″N 77°44′47″W
Washington
68 USS TORSK (Submarine)
USS TORSK (Submarine)
January 14, 1986
(#86000090)
Baltimore
39°16′58″N 76°36′33″W
City of Baltimore
69 Tulip Hill
Tulip Hill
April 15, 1970
(#70000261)
Galesville
38°51′03″N 76°33′02″W
Anne Arundel
70 United States Naval Academy
United States Naval Academy
July 4, 1961
(#66000386)
Annapolis
38°59′04″N 76°29′20″W
Anne Arundel
71 Washington Aqueduct
Washington Aqueduct
November 7, 1973
(#73002123)
Great Falls, MD and Washington, DC
38°56′15″N 77°06′51″W
Montgomery, MD and District of Columbia Also in District of Columbia
72 William Henry Welch House
William Henry Welch House
January 7, 1976
(#76002186)
Baltimore
39°18′00″N 76°36′51″W
City of Baltimore
73 West St. Mary's Manor
West St. Mary's Manor
April 15, 1970
(#70000854)
Drayden
38°11′10″N 76°26′54″W
St. Mary's
74 Whitehall
Whitehall
October 9, 1960
(#66000387)
Annapolis
39°00′15″N 76°25′37″W
Anne Arundel
75 WILLIAM. B. TENNISON (Buy-Boat)
WILLIAM. B. TENNISON (Buy-Boat)
April 19, 1994
(#80001799)
Solomons
38°19′23″N 76°27′39″W
Calvert
76 Wye House
Wye House
April 15, 1970
(#70000264)
Easton
38°51′12″N 76°10′06″W
Talbot

Historic areas of the NPS in Maryland

National Historical Parks, some National Monuments, and certain other areas listed in the National Park system are historic landmarks of national importance that are highly protected already, often before the inauguration of the NHL program in 1960, and are then often not also named NHLs per se. There are ___ of these in Maryland. The National Park Service lists these fourteen together with the NHLs in the state,[4]

The Clara Barton National Historic Site, Monocacy National Battlefield and Thomas Stone National Historic Site are also NHLs and are listed above (with the latter under its alternative name, Habre de Venture)

The other seven are:

Landmark name
Image Date established[5] Location County Description
1 Antietam National Battlefield August 30, 1890 Sharpsburg Washington
2 Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park January 8, 1971 Maryland multiple counties Also included in District of Columbia and West Virginia
3 Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine March 3, 1925
(National Park)
August 11, 1939
(National Monument)
Baltimore City of Baltimore
4 Fort Washington Park May 29, 1930 Fort Washington Prince George's County
5 Hampton National Historic Site June 22, 1948 Hampton, Maryland Baltimore County
6 Harpers Ferry National Historical Park June 30, 1944
(National Monument)
May 29, 1963
(National Historical Park)
Maryland Washington County Also included in Virginia and West Virginia
7 Piscataway Park October 4, 1961 Accokeek Prince George's County

Former National Historic Landmarks

There is one former NHL, Resurrection Manor, which was demolished in 2002 and subsequently delisted.

# Landmark name Image Date designated Date withdrawn Locality County Description
1 Resurrection Manor April 15, 1970 February 17, 2006 Hollywood vicinity
38.338056°N 76.509444°W / 38.338056; -76.509444 (Resurrection Manor site)
St. Mary's Demolished in 2002 and replaced by a modern home.[6]

See also

References

  1. National Park Service (June 2011). "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-11-05. Retrieved 2011-07-04..
  2. Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. Various colorings, defined here, differentiate National Historic Landmarks and historic districts from other NRHP buildings, structures, sites or objects.
  3. The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the National Register Information System database, which can be viewed by clicking the number.
  4. These are listed on p.112-113 of "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", November 2007 version.
  5. National Park Service: National Park System Birthdays.
  6. NHL webpage on it, for use in article
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