List of earthquakes in 1960
This is a list of earthquakes in 1960. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time. An eventful year in part helped by two significant events. Firstly, in February the deadliest event of the year struck Morocco with over 13,000 deaths. The magnitude of the earthquake was a fairly modest 5.8 but its proximity to Agadir attributed to the high death toll. Secondly, in May a series of large earthquakes rocked central Chile. Part of the sequence was the largest earthquake of all time on May 22. The event reached 9.5 in magnitude and helped spawn a destructive tsunami which affected the Pacific Rim. Aside from this 1960 was active for Peru which had 3 magnitude 7.0+ events. Japan had a magnitude 8.0 in March. Iran had a deadly event in April.
Strongest magnitude | Chile, Bio-Bio Region (Magnitude 9.5) May 22 |
---|---|
Deadliest | Morocco, offshore Agadir (Magnitude 5.8) February 29 13,100 deaths |
Total fatalities | 15,956 |
Number by magnitude | |
9.0+ | 1 |
8.0−8.9 | 2 |
7.0−7.9 | 14 |
6.0−6.9 | 106 |
5.0−5.9 | 5 |
Overall
By death toll
Rank | Death toll | Magnitude | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 13,100 | 5.8 | Morocco, offshore Agadir | IX (Violent) | 15.0 | February 29 |
2 | 2,226 | 9.5 | Chile, Bio-Bio Region | XII (Extreme) | 25.0 | May 22 |
3 | 420 | 5.9 | Iran, Fars Province | VII (Very strong) | 15.0 | April 24 |
4 | 66 | 7.6 | Peru, off the coast of northern Peru | IX (Violent) | 15.0 | November 20 |
5 | 63 | 7.5 | Peru, Arequipa Region | X (Extreme) | 130.0 | January 13 |
6 | 47 | 5.6 | France, Bouira Province, Algeria | ( ) | 33.0 | February 21 |
7 | 24 | 6.5 | DR Congo, South Kivu | VIII (Severe) | 13.7 | September 22 |
- Note: At least 10 casualties
By magnitude
Rank | Magnitude | Death toll | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 9.5 | 2,226 | Chile, Bio-Bio Region | XII (Extreme) | 25.0 | May 22 |
2 | 8.1 | 1 | Chile, Bio-Bio Region | VIII (Severe) | 25.0 | May 21 |
3 | 8.0 | 0 | Japan, off the east coast of Honshu | VI (Strong) | 15.0 | March 20 |
= 4 | 7.8 | 0 | Chile, Araucania Region | X (Extreme) | 25.0 | May 22 |
= 4 | 7.8 | 0 | Chile, Aisen Region | VIII (Severe) | 15.0 | June 6 |
5 | 7.6 | 66 | Peru, off the coast of northern Peru | IX (Violent) | 15.0 | November 20 |
6 | 7.5 | 63 | Peru, Arequipa Region | X (Extreme) | 130.0 | January 13 |
7 | 7.4 | 1 | Chile, off the coast of Araucania Region | V (Moderate) | 20.0 | November 1 |
8 | 7.3 | 0 | Chile, Antofagasta Region | VIII (Severe) | 35.0 | December 2 |
= 9 | 7.2 | 0 | New Hebrides, Vanuatu | ( ) | 242.7 | March 8 |
= 9 | 7.2 | 0 | United Kingdom, south of Fiji | ( ) | 30.0 | November 24 |
= 10 | 7.1 | 0 | Peru, Ica Region | VIII (Severe) | 65.0 | January 15 |
= 10 | 7.1 | 0 | Chile, Bio-Bio Region | VII (Very strong) | 25.0 | May 22 |
= 11 | 7.0 | 0 | Japan, off the east coast of Honshu | V (Moderate) | 15.0 | March 23 |
= 11 | 7.0 | 0 | Chile, Araucania Region | VIII (Severe) | 25.0 | June 20 |
= 11 | 7.0 | 0 | Soviet Union, eastern Kamchatka, Russia | ( ) | 137.3 | July 25 |
= 11 | 7.0 | 0 | Soviet Union, eastern Kamchatka, Russia | ( ) | 107.6 | October 28 |
- Note: At least 7.0 magnitude
Notable events
January
Strongest magnitude | 7.5 Mw Peru |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.5 Mw Peru 63 deaths |
Total fatalities | 63 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 2 |
6.0−6.9 | 9 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
2[1] | Chile, Arica y Parinacota Region | 6.2 | 146.2 | ||||
3[2] | Italy, off the west coast of Calabria | 6.2 | 250.0 | ||||
4[3][4] | France, Dikhil Region, Djibouti | 6.1 | 15.0 | VIII | |||
9[5] | Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province | 6.6 | 225.4 | ||||
13[6][7] | Peru, Arequipa Region | 7.5 | 130.0 | X | 63 people were killed and 200 were injured. Many homes were destroyed. | 63 | 200 |
15[8][9] | Peru, Ica Region | 7.1 | 65.0 | VIII | |||
23[10][11] | Indonesia, southeast of Buru | 6.3 | 25.0 | V | Beginning of a series. | ||
23[12][13] | Indonesia, southeast of Buru | 6.2 | 25.0 | VI | |||
23[14][15] | Indonesia, southeast of Buru | 6.2 | 35.0 | V | |||
29[16] | Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province | 6.1 | 204.0 | ||||
31[17] | Japan, southeast of Shikoku | 6.3 | 20.0 |
February
Strongest magnitude | 6.6 Mw Australia |
---|---|
Deadliest | 5.8 Mw Morocco 13,100 deaths |
Total fatalities | 13,147 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 0 |
6.0−6.9 | 7 |
5.0−5.9 | 3 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
2[18] | China, Gansu Province | 5.3 | 0.0 | VI | Some homes were destroyed. Unknown depth. | ||
3[19] | New Zealand, Gisborne District | 6.4 | 85.0 | ||||
4[20][21] | Australia, east of New Ireland (island), Papua New Guinea | 6.6 | 50.0 | V | |||
4[22] | Japan, off the east coast of Honshu | 6.1 | 25.0 | ||||
9[23] | Indonesia, southeast of Buru | 6.1 | 35.0 | Foreshock. | |||
9[24][25] | Indonesia, southeast of Buru | 6.5 | 35.0 | VI | |||
19[26] | Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province | 6.4 | 207.9 | ||||
21[27] | France, Bouira Province, Algeria | 5.6 | 33.0 | 47 people were killed and a further 88 were injured. Some damage was caused. | 47 | 88 | |
24[28][29] | United Kingdom, Solomon Islands | 6.2 | 50.0 | V | |||
29[30][31][32] | Morocco, offshore Agadir | 5.8 | 15.0 | IX | 13,100 deaths and 25,000 people were injured in the 1960 Agadir earthquake. Agadir sustained heavy damage. Costs were $120 million (1960 rate). | 13,100 | 25,000 |
March
Strongest magnitude | 8.0 Mw Japan |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 1 |
7.0−7.9 | 2 |
6.0−6.9 | 12 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
4[33] | Japan, off the south coast of Kyushu | 6.5 | 132.2 | ||||
5[34][35] | Indonesia, east of Halmahera | 6.6 | 30.0 | VII | |||
6[36] | Mexico, Gulf of California | 6.1 | 15.0 | ||||
8[37] | New Hebrides, Vanuatu | 7.2 | 242.7 | ||||
9[38] | Peru, Arequipa Region | 6.1 | 116.3 | ||||
13[39] | Colombia, Choco Department | 6.1 | 15.0 | ||||
20[40][41][42] | Japan, off the east coast of Honshu | 8.0 | 15.0 | VI | Some damage was caused. | ||
21[43] | Japan, off the east coast of Honshu | 6.1 | 15.0 | Aftershock. | |||
23[44][45] | Japan, off the east coast of Honshu | 7.0 | 15.0 | V | Aftershock. | ||
23[46] | Japan, off the east coast of Honshu | 6.4 | 15.0 | Aftershock. | |||
27[47][48] | Mexico, off the coast of Jalisco | 6.0 | 15.0 | V | |||
28[49][50] | Panama, south of | 6.3 | 25.0 | VI | |||
29[51][52] | New Hebrides, Vanuatu | 6.7 | 10.0 | VI | |||
29[53][54] | Australia, off the east coast of Papua New Guinea | 6.0 | 50.0 | V | |||
31[55] | Mexico, Gulf of California | 6.0 | 15.0 |
April
Strongest magnitude | 6.7 Mw Indonesia |
---|---|
Deadliest | 5.9 Mw Iran 420 deaths |
Total fatalities | 420 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 0 |
6.0−6.9 | 3 |
5.0−5.9 | 2 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
13[56][57][58] | China, Jilin Province | 5.7 | 20.0 | VIII | 29 homes were destroyed. | ||
24[59] | Indonesia, Java Sea | 6.4 | 607.1 | ||||
24[60][61][62] | Iran, Fars Province | 5.9 | 15.0 | VII | 420 deaths were caused and property damage was extensive with costs of $20 million (1960 rate). | 420 | |
29[63][64] | Indonesia, Gulf of Tomini | 6.7 | 100.0 | VIII | 50 homes were destroyed. | ||
29[65] | Indonesia, Gulf of Tomini | 6.0 | 35.0 |
May
Strongest magnitude | 9.5 Mw Chile |
---|---|
Deadliest | 9.5 Mw Chile 2,226 deaths |
Total fatalities | 2,235+ |
Number by magnitude | |
9.0+ | 1 |
8.0−8.9 | 1 |
7.0−7.9 | 2 |
6.0−6.9 | 14 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
11[66][67] | Indonesia, east of Seram | 6.2 | 35.0 | VI | |||
18[68] | Japan, Ryukyu Islands | 6.5 | 59.4 | ||||
19[69] | Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province | 6.5 | 98.4 | ||||
20[70][71] | Australia, north of Norfolk Island | 6.5 | 15.0 | V | |||
21[72][73][74] | Chile, Bio-Bio Region | 8.1 | 25.0 | VIII | The 1960 Concepcion earthquakes were large foreshocks to the 1960 Valdivia earthquake. At least 1 person died in this event and at least 101 were injured. Some damage was caused. To prevent cluttering only aftershocks above M 6.5 will be listed. | 1+ | 101+ |
21[75] | Chile, Bio-Bio Region | 6.6 | 25.0 | Foreshock. | |||
22[76][77] | Chile, Bio-Bio Region | 7.1 | 25.0 | VII | Foreshock. | ||
22[78][79] | Chile, Bio-Bio Region | 6.8 | 25.0 | VII | Foreshock. | ||
22[80][81] | Chile, Araucania Region | 7.8 | 25.0 | X | Foreshock. | ||
22[82][83][84][85] | Chile, Bio-Bio Region | 9.5 | 25.0 | XII | The 1960 Valdivia earthquake was the largest event recorded by a seismograph. Chile was left with major destruction from the earthquake and a large tsunami which swept across the Pacific. 2.226 people were killed and 3,000 were injured. 58,622 homes were destroyed. Damage costs were $1 billion (1960 rate). Only aftershocks above magnitude 6.5 will be listed to prevent cluttering. | 2,226 | 3,000 |
23[86][87] | Chile, off the coast of Araucania Region | 6.5 | 20.0 | VI | Aftershock. | ||
23[88] | Chile, Los Rios Region | 6.9 | 20.0 | Aftershock. | |||
24[89] | New Zealand, off the west coast of South Island | 6.2 | 15.0 | ||||
24[90] | Chile, Magallanes Region | 6.0 | 15.0 | Not an aftershock of the 1960 Valdivia earthquake. | |||
25[91] | Chile, off the coast of Aisen Region | 6.7 | 20.0 | Aftershock. | |||
26[92][93][94] | Albania, Korce County | 6.2 | 20.0 | VIII | 8 people were killed and some damage was caused. | 8 | |
26[95] | Chile, Los Lagos Region | 6.9 | 0.0 | Aftershock. Depth unknown. | |||
31[96][97] | United Kingdom, Barbuda, Antigua and Barbuda | 6.2 | 30.0 | VII |
June
Strongest magnitude | 7.8 Mw Chile |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 2 |
6.0−6.9 | 10 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
2[98][99] | Australia, East New Britain Province, Papua New Guinea | 6.3 | 25.0 | VII | |||
6[100][101] | United States, off the coast of northern California | 6.0 | 15.0 | VI | |||
6[102][103] | Chile, Aisen Region | 7.8 | 15.0 | VIII | Aftershock of 1960 Valdivia earthquake. | ||
9[104] | New Hebrides, Vanuatu | 6.1 | 15.0 | ||||
10[105] | Indonesia, Tanimbar Islands | 6.1 | 35.0 | ||||
10[106] | Tonga | 6.1 | 35.0 | ||||
11[107] | Bolivia, Potosi Department | 6.2 | 287.2 | ||||
11[108][109] | Australia, D'Entrecasteaux Islands, Papua New Guinea | 6.6 | 30.0 | rowspan="2"| Doublet earthquake. | |||
11[110][111] | Australia, D'Entrecasteaux Islands, Papua New Guinea | 6.6 | 30.0 | VIII | |||
15[112][113] | Indonesia, Papua (province) | 6.1 | 20.0 | VI | |||
20[114][115] | Chile, Araucania Region | 7.0 | 25.0 | VIII | Aftershock of 1960 Valdivia earthquake. | ||
20[116][117] | Chile, Araucania Region | 6.9 | 25.0 | IX | Aftershock of 1960 Valdivia earthquake. |
July
Strongest magnitude | 7.0 Mw Soviet Union |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 1 |
6.0−6.9 | 11 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
4[118] | Canada, south of Haida Gwaii | 6.5 | 15.0 | ||||
6[119] | Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province | 6.6 | 205.1 | ||||
10[120][121] | Indonesia, south of Nias | 6.3 | 30.0 | V | |||
13[122] | Mexico, Veracruz | 6.9 | 130.7 | ||||
14[123] | Ethiopia, Oromia Region | 6.3 | 25.0 | ||||
18[124][125] | Australia, off the east coast of New Britain, Papua New Guinea | 6.0 | 35.0 | V | |||
20[126] | New Hebrides, Vanuatu | 6.0 | 65.0 | ||||
25[127][128] | Soviet Union, off the east coast of Kamchatka, Russia | 6.5 | 20.0 | V | Foreshock. | ||
25[129] | Soviet Union, eastern Kamchatka, Russia | 7.0 | 137.3 | ||||
29[130] | New Hebrides, Vanuatu | 6.0 | 15.0 | ||||
29[131][132] | Japan, off the east coast of Honshu | 6.8 | 53.4 | VI | |||
31[133][134] | Australia, West New Britain Province, Papua New Guinea | 6.7 | 25.0 | VIII |
August
Strongest magnitude | 6.7 Mw Chile |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 0 |
6.0−6.9 | 6 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
2[135] | France, southeast of the Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia | 6.5 | 82.1 | ||||
4[136] | United States, Rat Islands, Alaska | 6.5 | 18.6 | ||||
13[137][138] | Chile, off the coast of Los Lagos Region | 6.7 | 25.0 | V | Aftershock of 1960 Valdivia earthquake. | ||
20[139] | Guatemala, Retalhuleu Department | 6.0 | 75.0 | ||||
24[140] | Soviet Union, off the east coast of Kamchatka, Russia | 6.0 | 15.0 | ||||
27[141] | Soviet Union, Kuril Islands, Russia | 6.1 | 170.9 |
September
Strongest magnitude | 6.6 Mw United States |
---|---|
Deadliest | 6.5 Mw DR Congo 24 deaths |
Total fatalities | 24 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 0 |
6.0−6.9 | 8 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
1[142][143] | New Hebrides, Malakula, Vanuatu | 6.1 | 30.0 | rowspan="2"| Doublet earthquake. | |||
1[144][145] | New Hebrides, Malakula, Vanuatu | 6.1 | 30.0 | VI | |||
2[146][147] | China, Xizang Province | 6.0 | 20.0 | VII | |||
3[148][149] | Australia, west of Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea | 6.4 | 423.4 | III | |||
19[150][151] | Colombia, Choco Department | 6.3 | 15.0 | VII | |||
22[152][153][154] | DR Congo, South Kivu | 6.5 | 13.7 | VIII | 24 people were killed and many homes were damaged. | 24 | |
22[155][156] | DR Congo, South Kivu | 6.3 | 15.0 | VIII | Aftershock. | ||
29[157] | United States, Northern Mariana Islands | 6.6 | 419.5 |
October
Strongest magnitude | 7.0 Mw Soviet Union |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 1 |
6.0−6.9 | 10 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
7[158][159] | Indonesia, Tanimbar Islands | 6.7 | 35.0 | VI | |||
8[160][161] | North Korea, off the east coast of | 6.8 | 607.5 | II | |||
9[162] | Japan, Aomori Prefecture, Honshu | 6.2 | 89.2 | ||||
13[163][164] | Soviet Union, eastern Kamchatka, Russia | 6.4 | 36.2 | VI | |||
14[165] | United States, Andreanof Islands, Alaska | 6.5 | 35.7 | ||||
22[166][167] | United Kingdom, Solomon Islands | 6.3 | 65.0 | VI | |||
28[168] | Soviet Union, eastern Kamchatka, Russia | 7.0 | 107.6 | ||||
28[169] | Japan, off the east coast of Honshu | 6.1 | 25.0 | ||||
30[170][171] | Chile, Antofagasta Region | 6.2 | 35.0 | VI | Foreshock. | ||
30[172] | Chile, Antofagasta Region | 6.8 | 95.0 | ||||
31[173] | Japan, Volcano Islands | 6.9 | 25.0 |
November
Strongest magnitude | 7.6 Mw Peru |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.6 Mw Peru 66 deaths |
Total fatalities | 67+ |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 3 |
6.0−6.9 | 9 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
1[174][175][176] | Chile, off the coast of Araucania Region | 7.4 | 20.0 | V | Aftershock of 1960 Valdivia earthquake. At least 1 person was killed and some damage was caused. | 1+ | |
2[177] | United Kingdom, Santa Cruz Islands, Solomon Islands | 6.3 | 15.0 | ||||
5[178][179] | Greece, Epirus (region) | 6.0 | 20.0 | VI | |||
6[180][181] | Soviet Union, off the east coast of Kamchatka, Russia | 6.2 | 33.9 | VI | |||
9[182][183][184] | China, Sichuan Province | 6.3 | 25.0 | IX | Many homes were destroyed. | ||
9[185][186] | Chile, Antofagasta Region | 6.2 | 35.0 | VI | |||
10[187] | Indonesia, Papua (province) | 6.8 | 100.0 | ||||
13[188] | United States, Fox Islands (Alaska) | 6.8 | 22.1 | ||||
20[189][190][191] | Peru, off the north coast of | 7.6 | 15.0 | IX | A tsunami was triggered by the November 1960 Peru earthquake. 66 people were killed and another 2 were injured. Damage costs were $550,000 (1960 rate). | 66 | 2 |
23[192] | United Kingdom, south of Fiji | 6.6 | 25.0 | Foreshock. | |||
24[193][194] | Australia, off the east coast of New Ireland (island), Papua New Guinea | 6.1 | 65.0 | V | |||
24[195] | United Kingdom, south of Fiji | 7.2 | 30.0 |
December
Strongest magnitude | 7.3 Mw Chile |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 1 |
6.0−6.9 | 7 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
2[196][197] | Chile, Antofagasta Region | 7.3 | 35.0 | VIII | |||
2[198] | Chile, Antofagasta Region | 6.8 | 35.0 | Aftershock. | |||
3[199][200] | Mongolia, Omnogovi Province | 6.8 | 20.0 | VIII | |||
6[201][202] | Costa Rica, Puntarenas Province | 6.2 | 35.0 | VI | |||
6[203][204] | Chile, Tarapaca Region | 6.1 | 49.6 | VI | This happened at exactly the same time as the previous event. | ||
11[205][206] | New Hebrides, Vanuatu | 6.1 | 65.0 | VI | |||
14[207] | United Kingdom, Santa Cruz Islands, Solomon Islands | 6.0 | 25.0 | ||||
22[208] | Australia, off the south coast of Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea | 6.1 | 423.5 |
References
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. January 2, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. January 3, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - Djibouti". United States Geological Survey. January 4, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - Djibouti". United States Geological Survey. January 4, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. January 9, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. January 13, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "Significant Earthquake: PERU: AREQUIPA,CHUQUIBAMBA,CARAVELI,COTAHUASI". National Geophysical Data Center. January 13, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 7.1 - near the coast of southern Peru". United States Geological Survey. January 15, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 7.1 - near the coast of southern Peru". United States Geological Survey. January 15, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.3 - Seram, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. January 23, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - Seram, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. January 23, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.2 - Banda Sea". United States Geological Survey. January 23, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Banda Sea". United States Geological Survey. January 23, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.2 - Banda Sea". United States Geological Survey. January 23, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Banda Sea". United States Geological Survey. January 23, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. January 29, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - Shikoku, Japan". United States Geological Survey. January 31, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "Significant Earthquake: CHINA: GANSU PROVINCE". National Geophysical Data Center. February 2, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. February 3, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.6 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. February 4, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.6 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. February 4, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.1 - off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. February 4, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. February 9, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.5 - Seram, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. February 9, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.5 - Seram, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. February 9, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. February 19, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "Significant Earthquake: ALGERIA: MELOUZA". National Geophysical Data Center. February 21, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. February 24, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. February 24, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 5.8 - Morocco". United States Geological Survey. February 29, 1960. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- "M 5.8 - Morocco". United States Geological Survey. February 29, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: MOROCCO: AGADIR". National Geophysical Data Center. February 29, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. March 4, 1960. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
- "M 6.6 - Halmahera, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. March 5, 1960. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
- "M 6.6 - Halmahera, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. March 5, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.1 - Gulf of California". United States Geological Survey. March 6, 1960. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. March 8, 1960. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. March 9, 1960. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. March 13, 1960. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
- "M 8.0 - off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. March 20, 1960. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
- "M 8.0 - off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. March 20, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: JAPAN: SANRIKU". National Geophysical Data Center. March 20, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.1 - off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. March 21, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 7.0 - off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. March 23, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 7.0 - off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. March 23, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.4 - off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. March 23, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - offshore Jalisco, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. March 27, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - offshore Jalisco, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. March 27, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.3 - Panama". United States Geological Survey. March 28, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - Panama". United States Geological Survey. March 28, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.7 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. March 29, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 6.7 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. March 29, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.0 - eastern New Guinea region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. March 29, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - eastern New Guinea region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. March 29, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "M 6.0 - Gulf of California". United States Geological Survey. March 31, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 5.7 - Jilin, China". United States Geological Survey. April 13, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 5.7 - Jilin, China". United States Geological Survey. April 13, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: CHINA: JILIN PROVINCE". National Geophysical Data Center. April 13, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. April 24, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 5.9 - southern Iran". United States Geological Survey. April 24, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 5.9 - southern Iran". United States Geological Survey. April 24, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: IRAN: LAR". National Geophysical Data Center. April 24, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. April 29, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "Significant Earthquake: INDONESIA: CENTRAL SULAWESI: UNA-UNA ISLAND". National Geophysical Data Center. April 29, 1960. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. April 29, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Seram, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. May 11, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Seram, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. May 11, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.5 - Ryukyu Islands, Japan". United States Geological Survey. May 18, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. May 19, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 6.5 - Norfolk Island, Australia region". United States Geological Survey. May 20, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 6.5 - Norfolk Island, Australia region". United States Geological Survey. May 20, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 8.1 - Bio-Bio, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 21, 1960. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
- "M 8.1 - Bio-Bio, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 21, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: CHILE: CENTRAL". National Geophysical Data Center. May 21, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. May 21, 1960. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
- "M 7.1 - Bio-Bio, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1960. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
- "M 7.1 - Bio-Bio, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.8 - Bio-Bio, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1960. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
- "M 6.8 - Bio-Bio, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 7.8 - Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1960. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
- "M 7.8 - Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 9.5 - 1960 Great Chilean Earthquake (Valdivia Earthquake)". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1960. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
- "M 9.5 - 1960 Great Chilean Earthquake (Valdivia Earthquake)". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: CHILE: PUERTO MONTT, VALDIVIA". National Geophysical Data Center. May 22, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "Tsunami Event: SOUTHERN CHILE". National Geophysical Data Center. May 22, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.5 - offshore Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 23, 1960. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
- "M 6.5 - offshore Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 23, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. May 23, 1960. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - South Island of New Zealand". United States Geological Survey. May 24, 1960. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - southern Chile-Argentina border region". United States Geological Survey. May 24, 1960. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- "M 6.7 - off the coast of Aisen, Chile". United States Geological Survey. May 25, 1960. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Albania". United States Geological Survey. May 26, 1960. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Albania". United States Geological Survey. May 26, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: GREECE-ALBANIA". National Geophysical Data Center. May 26, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. May 26, 1960. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Barbuda, Leeward Islands". United States Geological Survey. May 31, 1960. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Barbuda, Leeward Islands". United States Geological Survey. May 31, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.3 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. June 2, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. June 2, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.0 - offshore Northern California". United States Geological Survey. June 6, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - offshore Northern California". United States Geological Survey. June 6, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 7.8 - Aisen, Chile". United States Geological Survey. June 6, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 7.8 - Aisen, Chile". United States Geological Survey. June 6, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.1 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. June 9, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. June 10, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - Tonga". United States Geological Survey. June 10, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. June 11, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 6.6 - D'Entrecasteaux Islands region". United States Geological Survey. June 11, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 6.6 - D'Entrecasteaux Islands region". United States Geological Survey. June 11, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.6 - D'Entrecasteaux Islands region". United States Geological Survey. June 11, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 6.6 - D'Entrecasteaux Islands region". United States Geological Survey. June 11, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.1 - near the north coast of Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. June 15, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - near the north coast of Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. June 15, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 7.0 - Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. June 20, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 7.0 - Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. June 20, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.9 - Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. June 20, 1960. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- "M 6.9 - Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. June 20, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.5 - Haida Gwaii Region, Canada". United States Geological Survey. July 4, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. July 6, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - Nias region, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. July 10, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - Nias region, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. July 10, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. July 13, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. July 14, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 18, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 18, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.0 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. July 20, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.5 - near the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. July 25, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.5 - near the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. July 25, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. July 25, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. July 29, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.8 - near the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. July 29, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.8 - near the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. July 29, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "M 6.7 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 31, 1960. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "M 6.7 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 31, 1960. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. August 2, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "M 6.5 - Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. August 4, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "M 6.7 - offshore Los Lagos, Chile". United States Geological Survey. August 13, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "M 6.7 - offshore Los Lagos, Chile". United States Geological Survey. August 13, 1960. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. August 20, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - near the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. August 24, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. August 27, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. September 1, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. September 1, 1960. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "M 6.1 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. September 1, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. September 1, 1960. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "M 6.0 - Xizang-Yunnan border region". United States Geological Survey. September 2, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - Xizang-Yunnan border region". United States Geological Survey. September 2, 1960. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "M 6.4 - Bougainville region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. September 3, 1960. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- "M 6.4 - Bougainville region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. September 3, 1960. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "M 6.3 - near the west coast of Colombia". United States Geological Survey. September 19, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - near the west coast of Colombia". United States Geological Survey. September 19, 1960. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "M 6.5 - Burundi region". United States Geological Survey. September 22, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.5 - Burundi region". United States Geological Survey. September 22, 1960. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: CONGO: LAKE TANGANYIKA". National Geophysical Data Center. September 22, 1960. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "M 6.3 - Burundi region". United States Geological Survey. September 22, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - Burundi region". United States Geological Survey. September 22, 1960. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "M 6.6 - Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands". United States Geological Survey. September 29, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.7 - Kepulauan Tanimbar, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. October 7, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.7 - Kepulauan Tanimbar, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. October 7, 1960. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- "M 6.8 - North Korea". United States Geological Survey. October 8, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.8 - North Korea". United States Geological Survey. October 8, 1960. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. October 9, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.4 - near the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. October 13, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.4 - near the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. October 13, 1960. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- "M 6.5 - Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. October 14, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. October 22, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. October 22, 1960. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. October 28, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. October 28, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Antofagasta, Chile". United States Geological Survey. October 30, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Antofagasta, Chile". United States Geological Survey. October 30, 1960. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. October 30, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. October 31, 1960. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- "M 7.4 - off the coast of Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. November 1, 1960. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
- "M 7.4 - off the coast of Araucania, Chile". United States Geological Survey. November 1, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: CHILE: CONCEPCION". National Geophysical Data Center. November 1, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 6.3 - Santa Cruz Islands region". United States Geological Survey. November 2, 1960. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - Greece-Albania border region". United States Geological Survey. November 5, 1960. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
- "M 6.0 - Greece-Albania border region". United States Geological Survey. November 5, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 6.2 - near the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. November 6, 1960. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - near the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. November 6, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 6.3 - western Sichuan, China". United States Geological Survey. November 9, 1960. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
- "M 6.3 - western Sichuan, China". United States Geological Survey. November 9, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "Significant Earthquake: CHINA: SICHUAN PROVINCE". National Geophysical Data Center. November 9, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 6.2 - Antofagasta, Chile". United States Geological Survey. November 9, 1960. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Antofagasta, Chile". United States Geological Survey. November 9, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. November 10, 1960. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
- "M 6.8 - Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. November 13, 1960. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
- "M 7.6 - near the coast of northern Peru". United States Geological Survey. November 20, 1960. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
- "M 7.6 - near the coast of northern Peru". United States Geological Survey. November 20, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "Tsunami Event: N. PERU". National Geophysical Data Center. November 20, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 6.6 - south of the Fiji Islands". United States Geological Survey. November 23, 1960. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. November 24, 1960. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. November 24, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 7.2 - south of the Fiji Islands". United States Geological Survey. November 24, 1960. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
- "M 7.3 - Antofagasta, Chile". United States Geological Survey. December 2, 1960. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- "M 7.3 - Antofagasta, Chile". United States Geological Survey. December 2, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. December 2, 1960. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- "M 6.8 - central Mongolia". United States Geological Survey. December 3, 1960. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- "M 6.8 - central Mongolia". United States Geological Survey. December 3, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 6.2 - Panama-Costa Rica border region". United States Geological Survey. December 6, 1960. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- "M 6.2 - Panama-Costa Rica border region". United States Geological Survey. December 6, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 6.1 - Tarapaca, Chile". United States Geological Survey. December 6, 1960. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - Tarapaca, Chile". United States Geological Survey. December 6, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 6.1 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. December 11, 1960. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- "M 6.1 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. December 11, 1960. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- "M 6.0 - Santa Cruz Islands". United States Geological Survey. December 14, 1960. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. December 22, 1960. Retrieved March 4, 2017.