1930 Arkansas gubernatorial election

The 1930 Arkansas gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1930, to elect the Governor of Arkansas, concurrently with the election to Arkansas's Class II U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

1930 Arkansas gubernatorial election

November 4, 1930

Nominee Harvey Parnell James Livesay Party Democratic Republican Popular vote 115,574 26,161 Percentage 81.5%[1] 18.5%[2]

County results Parnell:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      90%+ Livesay:      50–60%      70–80%

Governor before election Harvey Parnell Democratic Elected Governor Harvey Parnell Democratic

Incumbent Democratic Governor Harvey Parnell had won office in 1928, and was seeking reelection in 1930. During this period, it was customary for faithful governors to be reelected to a second term in Arkansas. In the Solid South, winning the Democratic primary was tantamount to election, a trend that resulted in Democratic control of the Arkansas Governor's Mansion from 1874 to 1967. Parnell won a seven-candidate primary, and was nominated by the party. The Republicans nominated James Livesay, a lawyer from Foreman in Little River County.

Parnell defeated Livesay in a landslide election, but would see his popularity decline sharply in the next two years, as the Dust Bowl and Great Depression damaged the Arkansas economy. Parnell's popular progressive programs from his first term would come under fire in his second term, with many claiming his highway modernization program and school reforms were bankrupting the state.

Democratic primary

Results

Democratic primary, 1930[3]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Harvey Parnell	94,207	41.6
	Democratic	Brooks Hays	57,497	25.4
	Democratic	Tom Terral	34,476	15.2
	Democratic	J. Carrol Cone	31,786	14.1
	Democratic	R. K. Mason	3,398	1.5
	Democratic	Ben L. Griffin	2,617	1.2
	Democratic	J. R. Venable	2,205	1.0
Total votes			226,186	100.0

Republicans

Republicans did not hold primaries in Arkansas until the 1960s, instead nominating their candidates at the state convention. James Livesay, a lawyer and judge from Foreman, was nominated as the Republican gubernatorial candidate.

General election

Results

Arkansas gubernatorial election, 1930[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Harvey Parnell	115,574	81.5
	Republican	James Livesay	26,161	18.5
Total votes			141,735	100.0
	Democratic hold

References

1. "Elections" (1950), pp. 25-26.
2. "Elections" (1950), pp. 25-26.
3. "Elections" (1950), pp. 24-25.
4. "Elections" (1950), pp. 25-26.

• Arnold, Morris S.; DeBlack, Thomas A.; Sabo III, George; Whayne, Jeannie M. (2002). Arkansas: A narrative history (1st ed.). Fayetteville, Arkansas: The University of Arkansas Press. ISBN 1-55728-724-4. OCLC 49029558.
• Donovan, Timothy Paul; Gatewood, Willard B.; Whayne, Jeannie M., eds. (1995). The Governors of Arkansas: Essays in Political Biography (2 ed.). University of Arkansas Press.
• Heard, Alexander; Strong, Donald S. (1950). Southern Primaries and Elections, 1920-1949. University, Alabama: University of Alabama Press. OCLC 500982.