National Bank of North Philadelphia

National Bank of North Philadelphia, (also known as the Beury Building), is a historic bank building located in the Nicetown-Tioga neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The original section was built in 1926, and is a 10- to 11-story, limestone, brick and terra cotta building in the Art Deco style. It is topped by a three-story penthouse with a pyramidal roof.[2]

National Bank of North Philadelphia
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
National Bank of North Philadelphia, September 2010
Location	3701 N. Broad St., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Coordinates	40°0′34″N 75°8′57″W
Area	0.1 acres (0.040 ha)
Built	1926
Architect	Lee, William L.
Architectural style	Art Deco
NRHP reference No.	85001131[1]
Added to NRHP	May 20, 1985

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.[1]

History

The building was built in 1926, for the Bankers Trust company, and was named the Beury Building in 1930, in honor of then director Dr. Charles E. Beury.[3] In 1932, radio station WTEL moved its offices to the 13th and 14th floors of the building.[4] By 1935, Bankers Trust had already moved out of the first floor of the building, when plans were drawn up to retrofit the former space into an arcade.[5]

During World War II, Room 1018 in the building served as a rationing board office in Philadelphia.[6] A portion of the Beury Building was also one of 28 facilities designated as an air raid shelter, and was the biggest of the 28, holding up to 2600 people, for use in both actual air raids and during drills.[7] A new head quarters for the Selective Service opened on the third floor of the building in late 1950.[8] In April 1961, Leo Savage, an insurance manager at the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company in the Beury Building, was attacked in the 18th-floor washroom by an attacker with a tire iron.[9]

In 1985, the city's commerce department attempted to obtain grants in order to finance a $5.8 million renovation of the building, the same year it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[10][1] In 1995, the building's then owner, Mohammed Mizani, pleaded guilty to conspiring to illegally remove asbestos from the building, using the unskilled labor of homeless people from the city's Center City homeless shelter. Mizani had the illegal work done twice, first in 1988, and a second time in 1992.[11][12] He was sentenced to 18 months in jail in February 1996.[13]

In 2008, at which point the building had been vacant for almost 20 years, civic leaders pushed the building as a potential new home for displaced city offices, however these efforts failed.[14] In 2017, Shift Capital announced plans to renovate the building into 80 apartment units, 50 of which would be for low-income renters, and the others leased to those with physical disabilities, with offices and retail on the lower floors.[15][16] Leasing began in 2017, ahead of any renovations.[17] Remediation work began on February 19, 2018, scheduled for completion in early June.[18] In February 2018, plans were announced for an annex to the Beury building, to contain 90 one bedroom and studio apartments, in addition to 20,000 square feet of retail space.[16] By October 2019, plans had shifted, with the Beury building being renovated into a hotel with a sit-down restaurant on the ground floor, announced by civic leaders to be a Marriott.[19] In November 2019, the project was awarded a $477,000 state grant for sidewalks, streetlights, ADA ramps, and trees.[20] Following public outcry, developers announced they would incorporate the locally famous "Boner 4Ever" and "Forever Boner" graffiti on the sides of the building into the redevelopment.[21]

References

1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
2. "National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania" (Searchable database). CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System. Note: This includes Elizabeth R. Mintz (November 1984). "National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form: National Bank of North Philadelphia" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-06-16.
3. "Dr. Beury Is Honored By Bankers". The Shamokin Dispatch. September 15, 1930. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
4. "WTEL To Move". The Philadelphia Inquirer. October 30, 1932. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
5. "Plan Store Arcade". The Philadelphia Inquirer. December 22, 1935. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
6. "Residents Should Know Number And Address of Local Headquarters". The Philadelphia Inqurirer. May 10, 1942. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
7. "28 Air Raid Shelters Designated by Mayor; Look for the 'S' Sign". The Philadelphia Inquirer. September 3, 1942. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
8. "New Draft Office Opens in N.Phila". The Philadelphia Inquirer. December 17, 1950. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
9. "Insurance Man Beaten In 18th-Floor Holdup". Philadelphia Daily News. April 20, 1961. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
10. Thompson, Gary (February 1, 1985). "City Wins Nearly $1M in HUD Grants for 2 Projects". Philadelphia Daily News. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
11. Smith, Jim (July 18, 1995). "Businessman admits hiring scam". Philadelphia Daily News. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
12. A. Slobodzian, Joseph (April 13, 1995). "Asbestos crime alleged - but wait". The Philadelphia Inqurier. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
13. Smith, Jim (February 9, 1996). "Dirty work nets him jail term". Philadelphia Daily News. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
14. Saffron, Inga (February 29, 2008). "State workers again could give new life to the city". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
15. Adelman, Jacob (February 28, 2017). "Beury may be next North Broad rebirth". The Inquirer. Retrieved May 9, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
16. Romero, Melissa (February 13, 2018). "Preliminary plans for Beury Building Phase II revealed". Curbed Philadelphia. Retrieved May 9, 2020.
17. Romero, Melissa (May 17, 2017). "The Beury Building on North Broad is now leasing". Curbed Philadelphia. Retrieved May 9, 2020.
18. "Remediation Work Begins on the Iconic Beury Building". Shift Capital. February 20, 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2020.
19. Saffron, Inga (October 31, 2019). "A Marriott on North Broad Street? That and a lot more planned for a 'grossly neglected' part of Philly". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved May 9, 2020.
20. Burgos, Danilo (November 12, 2019). "Burgos announces $477,000 grant for Beury Building redevelopment". PAHouse. Retrieved May 9, 2020.
21. Silverman, Ellie (February 19, 2020). "The 'Boner 4Ever' building's new developers want to pay tribute to its famous graffiti". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved May 9, 2020.