Visa requirements for Azerbaijani citizens

Visa requirements for Azerbaijani citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Azerbaijan. As of 02 July 2019, Azerbaijani citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 66 countries and territories, ranking the Azerbaijani passport 78th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index.[1] On 30th of May 2018, Serbian Foreign ministry announced that Serbia made a decision on visa exemption for Azerbaijani citizens who hold ordinary passports effective from June 2nd 2018.[2]

The front cover of a contemporary Azerbaijani biometric passport

Visa requirements map
Visa requirements for Azerbaijani citizens
  Azerbaijan
  Visa free access
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa required

Visa requirements
Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Afghanistan Visa required[3]
 Albania Visa not required[4] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
  • According to Albania law must register within 24 hours of your arrival at the local police.
 Algeria Visa required[5]
 Andorra Visa required[6]
 Angola Visa required[7]
 Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required[8] 1 month
 Argentina Visa required[9]
 Armenia Visa not required[10]
 Australia Visa required[11]
  • May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa).[12]
 Austria Visa required[13]
 Bahamas Visa not required[14] 4 weeks
 Bahrain eVisa[15]
 Bangladesh Visa on arrival[16] 30 days
 Barbados Visa not required[17] 28 days
 Belarus Visa not required[18]
 Belgium Visa required[19]
 Belize Visa required[20]
 Benin eVisa / Visa on arrival[21][22] 30 days / 8 days
  • Must have an international vaccination certificate.
 Bhutan Visa required[23]
 Bolivia Visa on arrival[24] 90 days
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required[25] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
  • According to Bosnia and Herzogovina law must register within 24 hours of your arrival at the local police.
 Botswana Visa required[26]
 Brazil Visa required[27]
 Brunei Visa required[28]
 Bulgaria Visa required[29]
  • Visa not required if holding a valid visa for Croatia, Cyprus, Romania or a Schengen Member State.
 Burkina Faso Visa required[30]
 Burundi Visa required[31]
 Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival[32] 30 days
 Cameroon Visa required[33]
 Canada Visa required[34]
 Cape Verde Visa on arrival[35]
 Central African Republic Visa required[36]
 Chad Visa required[37]
 Chile Visa required[38]
 China Visa required[39]
  • Visa not required for 30 days for travelling as part of an accredited tour group.
 Colombia Visa not required[40] 180 days
  • 90 days – extendable up to 180-days stay within a one-year period
 Comoros Visa on arrival[41]
 Republic of the Congo Visa required[42]
 Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required[43]
 Costa Rica Visa required[44]
 Côte d'Ivoire eVisa[45] 3 months
  • eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport.
 Croatia Visa required[46]
  • Visa not required if holding a valid visa for Bulgaria, Cyprus, Romania or a Schengen Member State.
 Cuba Tourist card required[47] 30 days
 Cyprus Visa required[48]
 Czech Republic Visa required[49]
 Denmark Visa required[50]
 Djibouti eVisa[51] 31 days
 Dominica Visa not required[52] 21 days
 Dominican Republic Visa required[53]
  • Visa required, except for passengers with a valid visa issued by Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland (Rep.), Romania, United States, United Kingdom or a Schengen Member State
 Ecuador Visa not required[54] 90 days
 Egypt Visa required[55]
  • Tourists arriving at Sharm El Sheikh, Saint Catherine or Taba airports and remaining in the Sinai resorts do not require a visa up to 14 days.
 El Salvador Visa required[56]
 Equatorial Guinea Visa required[57]
 Eritrea Visa required[58]
 Estonia Visa required[59]
 Eswatini Visa required[60]
 Ethiopia eVisa[61] up to 90 days
 Fiji Visa required[62]
 Finland Visa required[63]
 France Visa required[64]
 Gabon eVisa[65]
  • Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport.
 Gambia Visa required[66]
 Georgia Visa not required[67] 365 days
  • If have entered in Abkhazia or South Ossetia the border officers won't let you pass to Georgia.
 Germany Visa required[68]
 Ghana Visa required[69]
 Greece Visa required[70]
 Grenada Visa required[71]
  • Holders of a pre-clearance letter may collect visa upon arrival.
 Guatemala Visa required[72]
 Guinea eVisa[73] 90 days
 Guinea-Bissau Visa on arrival[74] 90 days
 Guyana Visa required[75]
 Haiti Visa not required[76] 3 months
 Honduras Visa required[77]
 Hungary Visa required[78]
 Iceland Visa required[79]
 India e-Visa[80] 60 days
  • e-Visa holders must arrive via 26 designated airports[Note 1] or 3 designated seaports.[Note 2][81]
  • An Indian e-Tourist Visa can only be obtained twice in one calendar year.
 Indonesia Visa not required[82] 30 days
 Iran Visa not required[83] 30 days[84]
 Iraq Visa required[85]
 Ireland Visa required[86]
 Israel Visa required[87]
 Italy Visa required[88]
 Jamaica Visa on arrival[89]
 Japan Visa required[90]
 Jordan Visa on arrival[91] 3 months
 Kazakhstan Visa not required[92] 90 days
 Kenya Visa required[93]
 Kiribati Visa required[94]
 North Korea Visa required[95]
 South Korea Visa required[96]
 Kuwait Visa required[97]
 Kyrgyzstan Visa not required[98] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Laos eVisa / Visa on arrival[99][100] 30 days
  • Visa on arrival is available at international airports Luangphabang, Pakse, Savannakhet and Vientiane, and at 4 land borders Friendship Bridge,[Note 3] and at 13 border crossings[Note 4] as well as Tanalaeng train station in Vientiane, which connects to the train station in Nongkai, Thailand.[101] Visa on arrival facility will be gradually phased out at various border crossings starting January 2020.[102]
  • eVisa may be used to enter Laos through the following entry points — Wattay International Airport and the First Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge
  • Entry points Lalai, Lantui, Meuang mom, Pakxan, and Phoudou are open only to visa holders.
  • Visa on arrival is extendable up to 60 days.
 Latvia Visa required[103]
 Lebanon Visa on arrival[104] 1 month
  • 1 month extendable for 2 additional months
  • Granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal, holding a telephone number, an address in Lebanon, and a non-refundable return or round trip ticket.
 Lesotho eVisa[105][106]
 Liberia Visa required[107]
 Libya Visa required[108]
 Liechtenstein Visa required[109]
 Lithuania Visa required[110]
 Luxembourg Visa required[111]
 Madagascar eVisa / Visa on arrival[112] 90 days
 Malawi eVisa / Visa on arrival[113][114] 90 days
 Malaysia Visa not required[115] 30 days
 Maldives Visa on arrival[116] 30 days
 Mali Visa required[117]
 Malta Visa required[118]
 Marshall Islands Visa on arrival[119] 90 days
 Mauritania Visa on arrival[120]
 Mauritius Visa on arrival[121] 60 days
 Mexico Visa required[122]
 Micronesia Visa not required[123] 30 days
 Moldova Visa not required[124] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Monaco Visa required[125]
 Mongolia Visa required[126]
 Montenegro Visa not required[127] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
  • According to Montenegro law must register within 24 hours of your arrival in Montenegro at the local police.
 Morocco Visa required[128]
 Mozambique Visa on arrival[129] 30 days
 Myanmar Visa required[130]
 Namibia Visa not required[131] 90 days
 Nauru Visa required[132]
   Nepal Visa on arrival[133] 90 days
 Netherlands Visa required[134]
 New Zealand Visa required[135]
  • Diplomatic and service passports with the former USSR symbol issued in Azerbaijan are unacceptable, and visas will not be endorsed in them.[136]
  • Holders of an Australian Permanent Resident Visa or Resident Return Visa may be granted a New Zealand Resident Visa on arrival permitting indefinite stay (pursuant to the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement), subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure.[137]
 Nicaragua Visa on arrival[138] 90 days
 Niger Visa required[139]
 Nigeria Visa required[140]
 North Macedonia Visa not required[141] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
  • According to North Macedonia law one must register within 24 hours of their arrival at the local police.
 Norway Visa required[142]
 Oman Visa required[143]
 Pakistan Electronic Travel Authorization[144]
  • Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for tourism purposes.[145]
  • Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for business purposes.[146]
  • Online Visa eligible.[147]
 Palau Visa on arrival[148] 30 days
 Panama Visa required[149]
 Papua New Guinea Visa required[150]
 Paraguay Visa required[151]
 Peru Visa required[152]
 Philippines Visa required[153]
 Poland Visa required[154]
 Portugal Visa required[155]
 Qatar Visa not required[156] 30 days
 Romania Visa required[157]
  • Visa not required if holding a valid visa for Bulgaria, Cyprus, Croatia or a Schengen Member State.
 Russia Visa not required[158] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
  • According to Russian law must register during 7 working days at the place of residence in Department of Citizenship and Migration.
  • A migration card must be produced along with passport.
 Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival[159] 30 days
 Saint Kitts and Nevis eVisa[160][161]
 Saint Lucia Visa required[162]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[163] 1 month
 Samoa Entry Permit on arrival[164] 60 days
 San Marino Visa required[165]
 São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa[166][167]
 Saudi Arabia Visa required[168]
 Senegal Visa required[169]
 Serbia Visa not required[170] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
  • According to Serbia law must register within 24 hours of your arrival at the local police.
 Seychelles Visitor's Permit on arrival[171] 3 months
 Sierra Leone Visa required[172]
 Singapore eVisa[173]
 Slovakia Visa required[174]
 Slovenia Visa required[175]
 Solomon Islands Visa required[176]
 Somalia Visa on arrival[177] 30 days
 South Africa Visa required[178]
 South Sudan Electronic Visa[179]
  • Obtainable online[180]
  • Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel[181]
 Spain Visa required[182]
 Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival[183] 30 days
 Sudan Visa required[184]
 Suriname eVisa[185]
 Sweden Visa required[186]
  Switzerland Visa required[187]
 Syria Visa required
  • According to the Law No. 2 of 2014 all visitors require visas prior to arrival.[188][189][190] According to the IATA database, visa may be obtained on arrival and is valid for 15 days.[191]
 Tajikistan Visa not required[192] 90 days
 Tanzania Visa required[193]
 Thailand Visa required[194]
  • Maximum two visits annually if not arriving by air.
 Timor-Leste Visa on arrival[195] 30 days
 Togo Visa on arrival[196] 7 days
 Tonga Visa required[197]
 Trinidad and Tobago Visa required[198]
 Tunisia Visa required[199]
  • Visa not required for tourist groups organised by a travel agency.
 Turkey Visa not required[200] 90 days
 Turkmenistan Visa required[202]
 Tuvalu Visa on arrival[203] 1 month
 Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival[204]
 Ukraine Visa not required[206] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
  • The Law of Ukraine on entry to the territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol need a special permission. If entry - exit without a special permission then entry into Ukraine is not allowed.
 United Arab Emirates Visa required[207]
 United Kingdom Visa required[208]
 United States Visa required[209]
 Uruguay Visa required[210]
 Uzbekistan Visa not required[211] 90 days
 Vanuatu Visa not required[212] 30 days
  Vatican City Visa required[213]
 Venezuela Visa required[214]
 Vietnam eVisa[215] 30 days[216]
 Yemen Visa required[217]
 Zambia eVisa[218]
 Zimbabwe eVisa / Visa on arrival[219] 3 months

Visa facilitation

Azerbaijan concluded a visa facilitation agreement with the  European Union (excluding Denmark, Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom) which reduces the number of documents sufficient for justifying the purpose of the trip, envisages issuance of multiple-entry visas, limits the length of processing and reduces the issuing fee or waives it entirely for many categories of its citizens.[220]

Non-visa restrictions

Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[221] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being available.

Vaccination
An International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis is required to prove that someone has been vaccinated against yellow fever
Main article: International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[222]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently.[223]

Passport validity length

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[224] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[225] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[226]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, Honduras, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova, and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except the Republic of Ireland) together with Switzerland and the United Kingdom also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[227] and South Africa.

Other countries require either a passport valid on arrival or a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay. Some countries have bilateral agreements with other countries to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[228][229] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[230]

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[231] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning their entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[232]

Israeli stamps
Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,[233] Lebanon,[234] Libya,[235] Sudan,[236] Syria,[237] and Yemen[238] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.

The Saudi Commission for Tourism and National Heritage claims that having an Israeli stamp does not disqualify someone from visiting Saudi Arabia.[239]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Armenian ethnicity
Main article: Armenia–Azerbaijan relations
Entry Permit to Nagorno-Karabakh issued in Yerevan as a stand-alone document rather than a visa affixed in a passport

Due to a state of war existing between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the government of Azerbaijan not only bars entry of Armenian citizens, but also all citizens and nationals of any other country who are of Armenian descent, into the Republic of Azerbaijan.[240][241]

Azerbaijan also strictly bans any visit by foreign citizens to the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh[242] (the de facto independent Republic of Artsakh), its surrounding territories, and the Azerbaijani exclaves of Karki, Yuxarı Əskipara, Barxudarlı, and Sofulu which are de jure part of Azerbaijan but under the control of Armenia, without the prior consent of the government of Azerbaijan. Foreign citizens who enter these territories will be permanently banned from entering the Republic of Azerbaijan[243] and will be included in their "list of personae non gratae".[244] As of 2 September 2019, the list mentioned 852 people.

Upon request, the authorities of the largely unrecognised Republic of Artsakh may attach their visa and/or stamps to a separate piece of paper in order to avoid detection of travel to their territory.

Biometrics
See also: Countries applying biometrics
A fingerprint scanner at Dulles International Airport collects biometric data on visitors, which can be used for confirming identities.

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to quickly change planes rather than go landside.[245]

Fingerprinting countries include Afghanistan,[246][247] Argentina,[248] Brunei, Cambodia,[249] China,[250] Ethiopia,[251] Ghana, Guinea,[252] India, Japan,[253][254] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[255] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[256] Paraguay, Saudi Arabia,[257] Singapore, South Korea,[258] Taiwan, Thailand,[259] Uganda[260] and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its legislature),[261] [262] [263] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[264]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[265] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[266][267]

See also

Notes
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Khammuan
    • Bokeo
    • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
    • Samliemkham - (Thailand and Myanmar)
    • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
    • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
    • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
    • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
    • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
    • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
    • Boten - Bo han (China)
    • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
    • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
    • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
    • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)

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  186. List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
  187. Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
  188. Syria issues law imposing visas on its visitors
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  245. Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). "Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers". The Independent. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently “strict requirements for travellers” in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
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  255. "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019. Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
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  261. Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019. While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC’s 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the “what if” stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
  262. Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
  263. LIPTON, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
  264. Campoy, Ana. "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
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  267. "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn’t the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.

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