Visa requirements for Estonian citizens
Visa requirements for Estonian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Estonia. As of 7 July 2020, Estonian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 179 countries and territories, ranking the Estonian passport 13th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.[1] Holders of Estonian alien's passport face different visa requirements.
Visa requirements map
Visa requirements
Country | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) |
---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | Visa required[2] | ||
Albania | Visa not required[3] | 90 days |
|
Algeria | Visa required[4] | ||
Andorra | Visa not required[5] |
| |
Angola | eVisa[6][7] | 30 days |
|
Antigua and Barbuda | Visa not required[10] | 3 months | |
Argentina | Visa not required[11] | 90 days | |
Armenia | Visa not required[12] | 180 days | |
Australia | eVisitor[13] | 90 days |
|
Austria | Visa not required[14] |
| |
Azerbaijan | eVisa[15][16] | 30 days | |
Bahamas | Visa not required[17] | 3 months | |
Bahrain | eVisa / Visa on arrival[18] | 14 days |
|
Bangladesh | Visa on arrival[20] | 30 days | |
Barbados | Visa not required[21] | 3 months | |
Belarus | Visa not required[22] | 30 days |
|
Belgium | Visa not required[23] |
| |
Belize | Visa not required[24] | 1 month | |
Benin | eVisa / Visa on arrival[25][26] | 30 days / 8 days |
|
Bhutan | Visa required[27] |
| |
Bolivia | Visa not required[28] | 90 days | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa not required[29] | 90 days |
|
Botswana | Visa not required[30] | 90 days | |
Brazil | Visa not required[31] | 90 days |
|
Brunei | Visa not required[32] | 90 days | |
Bulgaria | Visa not required[33] |
| |
Burkina Faso | Visa on arrival[34] | 1 month | |
Burundi | Visa required[35][36] | ||
Cambodia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[37] | 30 days |
|
Cameroon | Visa required[39] |
| |
Canada | Visa not required[40] | 6 months | |
Cape Verde | Visa not required[43] | 30 days |
|
Central African Republic | Visa required[45] | ||
Chad | Visa required[46] | ||
Chile | Visa not required[47] | 90 days | |
China | Visa required[48] |
| |
Colombia | Visa not required[50] | 90 days |
|
Comoros | Visa on arrival[51] | ||
Republic of the Congo | Visa required[52] | ||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Visa required[53] | ||
Costa Rica | Visa not required[54] | 90 days | |
Côte d'Ivoire | eVisa[55] | ||
Croatia | Visa not required[56] |
| |
Cuba | Tourist Card required[57] | ||
Cyprus | Visa not required[58] |
| |
Czech Republic | Visa not required[59] |
| |
Denmark | Visa not required[60] |
| |
Djibouti | eVisa[61] | 31 days | |
Dominica | Visa not required[62] | 6 months | |
Dominican Republic | Visa not required[63] | 90 days | |
Ecuador | Visa not required[64] | 90 days | |
Egypt | eVisa / Visa on arrival[65][66] | 30 days | |
El Salvador | Visa not required[67] | 3 months | |
Equatorial Guinea | Visa required[68] | ||
Eritrea | Visa required[69] |
| |
Eswatini | Visa not required[70] | 30 days | |
Ethiopia | eVisa[71] | up to 90 days |
|
Fiji | Visa not required[72] | 4 months | |
Finland | Visa not required[73] |
| |
France | Visa not required[74] |
| |
Gabon | eVisa / Visa on arrival[75] | 90 days |
|
Gambia | Visa not required[77] | ||
Georgia | Visa not required[78] | 1 year |
|
Germany | Visa not required[79] |
| |
Ghana | Visa required[80] |
| |
Greece | Visa not required[81] |
| |
Grenada | Visa not required[82] | 3 months | |
Guatemala | Visa not required[83] | 90 days | |
Guinea | eVisa[84] | 90 days | |
Guinea-Bissau | eVisa / Visa on arrival[85] | 90 days | |
Guyana | Visa required[86] | ||
Haiti | Visa not required[87] | 90 days | |
Honduras | Visa not required[88] | 3 months | |
Hungary | Visa not required[89] |
| |
Iceland | Visa not required[90] |
| |
India | e-Visa[91] | 60 days |
|
Indonesia | Visa not required[93] | 30 days | |
Iran | Visa on arrival[94] | 30 days[95] | |
Iraq | Visa required[96] |
| |
Ireland | Visa not required[97] |
| |
Israel | Visa not required[98] | 3 months | |
Italy | Visa not required[99] |
| |
Jamaica | Visa on arrival[100] | ||
Japan | Visa not required[101] | 90 days | |
Jordan | Visa on arrival[102] |
| |
Kazakhstan | Visa not required[104] | 30 days | |
Kenya | eVisa / Visa on arrival[105] | 3 months | |
Kiribati | Visa not required[106] | 90 days |
|
North Korea | Visa required[107] | ||
South Korea | Visa not required[108] | 90 days | |
Kuwait | eVisa / Visa on arrival[109] | 3 months | |
Kyrgyzstan | Visa not required[110] | 60 days | |
Laos | eVisa / Visa on arrival[111][112] | 30 days |
|
Latvia | Visa not required[115] |
| |
Lebanon | Visa on arrival[116] | 1 month |
|
Lesotho | eVisa[117][118] | ||
Liberia | Visa required[119] |
| |
Libya | Visa required[120] |
| |
Liechtenstein | Visa not required[121] |
| |
Lithuania | Visa not required[122] |
| |
Luxembourg | Visa not required[123] |
| |
Madagascar | eVisa / Visa on arrival[124] | 90 days | |
Malawi | eVisa / Visa on arrival[125][126] | ||
Malaysia | Visa not required[127] | 90 days | |
Maldives | Visa on arrival[128] | 30 days | |
Mali | Visa required[129] | ||
Malta | Visa not required[130] |
| |
Marshall Islands | Visa not required[131] | 90 days |
|
Mauritania | Visa on arrival[132] |
| |
Mauritius | Visa not required[133] | 90 days | |
Mexico | Visa not required[134] | 180 days | |
Micronesia | Visa not required[135] | 90 days |
|
Moldova | Visa not required[136] | 90 days |
|
Monaco | Visa not required[137] |
| |
Mongolia | Visa on arrival[138] | 30 days |
|
Montenegro | Visa not required[139] | 90 days |
|
Morocco | Visa not required[140] | 90 days | |
Mozambique | Visa on arrival[141] | 30 days | |
Myanmar | eVisa[142] | 28 days | |
Namibia | Visa required[143] | ||
Nauru | Visa required[144] | ||
Nepal | Visa on arrival[145] | 90 days | |
Netherlands | Visa not required[146] |
| |
New Zealand | Electronic Travel Authority[147] | 3 months |
|
Nicaragua | Visa not required[152] | 90 days | |
Niger | Visa required[153] | ||
Nigeria | Visa required[154] |
| |
North Macedonia | Visa not required[155] | 90 days |
|
Norway | Visa not required[156] |
| |
Oman | eVisa[157] | 30 days | |
Pakistan | Online Visa[158] | ||
Palau | Visa not required[161] | 90 days |
|
Panama | Visa not required[162] | 180 days | |
Papua New Guinea | eVisa / Free visa on arrival[163] | 60 days | |
Paraguay | Visa not required[164] | 90 days | |
Peru | Visa not required[165] | 90 days |
|
Philippines | Visa not required[167] | 30 days | |
Poland | Visa not required[168] |
| |
Portugal | Visa not required[169] |
| |
Qatar | Visa not required[170] | 90 days |
|
Romania | Visa not required[171] |
| |
Russia | eVisa[172] | 16 days | |
Rwanda | eVisa / Visa on arrival[175] | 30 days | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Visa not required[176] | 3 months | |
Saint Lucia | Visa not required[177] | 90 days |
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa not required[178] | 90 days |
|
Samoa | Visa not required[179] | 90 days |
|
San Marino | Visa not required[180] |
| |
São Tomé and Príncipe | Visa not required[181] | 15 days | |
Saudi Arabia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[182][183] | 90 days | |
Senegal | Visa not required[184] | 90 days | |
Serbia | Visa not required[185] | 90 days |
|
Seychelles | Visa not required[186] | 3 months | |
Sierra Leone | Visa on arrival[187] | ||
Singapore | Visa not required[188] | 90 days | |
Slovakia | Visa not required[189] |
| |
Slovenia | Visa not required[190] |
| |
Solomon Islands | Visa not required[191] | 90 days |
|
Somalia | Visa on arrival[192] |
| |
South Africa | Visa required[193] | ||
South Sudan | Electronic Visa[194] | ||
Spain | Visa not required[196] |
| |
Sri Lanka | eVisa / Visa on arrival[197] | 30 days | |
Sudan | Visa required[198] | ||
Suriname | E-tourist card[199] | 90 days |
|
Sweden | Visa not required[201] |
| |
Switzerland | Visa not required[202] |
| |
Syria | Visa required[203] | ||
Tajikistan | eVisa[204] | 45 days | |
Tanzania | eVisa / Visa on arrival[205][206] | 3 months | |
Thailand | Visa not required[207] | 30 days |
|
Timor-Leste | Visa not required[208] | 90 days |
|
Togo | Visa on arrival[209] | 7 days | |
Tonga | Visa not required[210] | 90 days |
|
Trinidad and Tobago | Visa not required[211] | 90 days |
|
Tunisia | Visa not required[212] | 3 months | |
Turkey | Visa not required[213] | 3 months | |
Turkmenistan | Visa required[214] |
| |
Tuvalu | Visa not required[215] | 90 days | |
Uganda | eVisa / Visa on arrival[216] |
| |
Ukraine | Visa not required[218] | 90 days |
|
United Arab Emirates | Visa not required[219] | 90 days | |
United Kingdom | Visa not required[222] | 6 months | |
United States | Visa Waiver Program[224] | 90 days | |
Uruguay | Visa not required[226] | 90 days | |
Uzbekistan | Visa not required[227] | 30 days | |
Vanuatu | Visa not required[228] | 90 days |
|
Vatican City | Visa not required[229] |
| |
Venezuela | Visa not required[230] | 90 days | |
Vietnam | eVisa[231] | 30 days | |
Yemen | Visa required[233] | ||
Zambia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[234] | 90 days | |
Zimbabwe | eVisa / Visa on arrival[235] | 3 months |
Territories and disputed areas
Visa requirements for Estonian citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognized countries and restricted zones:
- Europe
- Abkhazia — Visa required.[236]
- Artsakh — Visa required (issued for single entry for 21 days/1/2/3 months or multiple entry visa for 1/2/3 months).[237][238]
Travellers with Artsakh visa (expired or valid) or evidence of travel to Artsakh (stamps) will be permanently denied entry to Azerbaijan.[239] - Mount Athos — Special permit required (4 days: 25 euro for Orthodox visitors, 35 euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18 euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[240][241]
- Brest and Grodno — Visa not required for 10 days.[242]
- Crimea — Visa issued by Russia is required.[243]
- Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus — Visa free access for 3 months. A valid EU passport or national identity card is required.[244]
- UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus — Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.[245]
- Faroe Islands — Visa not required.[246]
- Gibraltar — Visa not required.[247]
- Guernsey – Visa not required.[248]
- Alderney – Visa not required.[249]
- Sark – Visa not required.[250]
- Isle of Man — Visa not required.[251][252]
- Jan Mayen — permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours[253] and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.[254]
- Jersey – Visa not required.[255]
- Kaliningrad Oblast — From 1 July 2019, Estonian citizens are eligible for E-visa access for 8 days.[256]
- Kosovo — visa free for 90 days.[257]
- Closed cities and regions in Russia — special authorization required.[258]
- South Ossetia — Visa free. Multiple entry visa to Russia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[259][260]
- Transnistria — Visa free. Registration required after 24h.[261][262]
- Africa
- Eritrea (outside Asmara) — visa covers Asmara only; to travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[263]
- Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (Western Sahara controlled territory) — Visa not required up to 3 months.[264]
- Somaliland — Visa issued on arrival (30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival).[265][266]
- Sudan — All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.
- Darfur — Separate travel permit is required.[267]
- Réunion — Visa not required.[268] ID card valid.
- Mayotte — Visa not required.[269] ID card valid.
- Canary Islands — Visa not required.[270] ID card valid.
- Ceuta — Visa not required.[270] ID card valid.
- Melilla — Visa not required.[270] ID card valid.
- Asia
- Hong Kong — Visa not required for 90 days.[271]
- India — Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for whole states of Nagaland and Sikkim and parts of states Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[272][273][274][275][276][277]
- Iraqi Kurdistan — Visa on arrival for 15 days is available at Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports.[96]
- Kazakhstan — Special permission required for the town of Baikonur and surrounding areas in Kyzylorda Oblast, and the town of Gvardeyskiy near Almaty.[278]
- Kish Island — Visitors to Kish Island do not require a visa.[279]
- Macao — Visa not required for 90 days.[280]
- Sabah and Sarawak — These states have their own immigration authorities and passport is required to travel to them, however the same visa applies.[281]
- Maldives — With the exception of the capital Malé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[282]
- North Korea outside Pyongyang – People are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent moving)
- Palestine — Visa not required. Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[283][284]
- Taiwan — Visa not required for 90 days.[285]
- Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province — OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[286][287][288]
- Turkmenistan — A special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places: Atamurat, Cheleken, Dashoguz, Serakhs and Serhetabat.[289]
- Tibet Autonomous Region — Tibet Travel Permit required (10 US Dollars).[290][291][292]
- Korean Demilitarized Zone — restricted zone.
- UNDOF Zone and Ghajar — restricted zones.
- Phú Quốc — can visit without a visa for up to 30 days.[232]
- Yemen — Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.[293]
- Caribbean and North Atlantic and South America
- Anguilla — Visa not required for 3 months.[294]
- Aruba — Visa not required for 30 days.[295]
- Azores — Visa not required.[296] ID card valid.
- Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba — Visa not required for 3 months.[297]
- Bermuda — Visa not required for 21 days (extendable).[298][299]
- British Virgin Islands — Visa not required for 1 month (extendable).[300][301]
- Cayman Islands — Visa not required for 6 months.[302][303]
- Colombia — Visitors arriving at San Andrés and Leticia must buy tourist cards on arrival.[304]
- Curacao — Visa not required for 3 months.[305]
- Guadeloupe — Visa not required.[306] ID card valid.
- Greenland — Visa not required.[307]
- French Guiana— Visa not required [308] ID card valid.
- Madeira — Visa not required.[296] ID card valid.
- Montserrat — Visa not required for 6 months.[309]
- Margarita Island — All visitors are fingerprinted.[310]
- Martinique — Visa not required.[311] ID card valid.
- Puerto Rico — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[312]
- Saint Barthélemy — Visa not required.[313] ID card valid.
- Saint Pierre and Miquelon — Visa not required.[314] ID card valid.
- Collectivity of Saint Martin — Visa not required.[315] ID card valid.
- Sint Maarten — Visa not required for 3 months.[316]
- Turks and Caicos Islands — Visa not required for 90 days.[317][318]
- U.S. Virgin Islands — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[319]
- Oceania
- American Samoa — Electronic authorization for 30 days.[320]
- Ashmore and Cartier Islands — special authorisation required.[321]
- Clipperton Island — special permit required.[322]
- Cook Islands — Visa free access for 31 days.[323]
- Lau Province — Special permission required.[324]
- French Polynesia — Visa not required.[325] ID card valid.
- Guam — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[326]
- New Caledonia — Visa not required.[327] ID card valid.
- Niue — Visa on arrival valid for 30 days is issued free of charge.[328]
- Northern Mariana Islands — Visa not required.[329]
- Pitcairn Islands — 14 days visa free and landing fee US$35 or tax of US$5 if not going ashore.[330][331][332][333]
- Tokelau — Entry permit required.[334]
- United States Minor Outlying Islands — special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[335][336][337][338][339][340][341]
- Wallis and Futuna — Visa not required.[342] ID card valid.
- South Atlantic and Antarctica
- Falkland Islands — Visitor Permit valid for 4 weeks is issued on arriva.[343][344]
- Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
- Ascension Island — eVisa for 3 months within any year period.[345][346]
- Saint Helena — Entry Permit (£25) for 183 days is issued on arrival.[347]
- Tristan da Cunha — Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.[348]
- South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands — Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[349][350][351]
- Antarctica and adjacent islands — special permits required for French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Argentine Antarctica, Australian Antarctic Territory, Chilean Antarctic Territory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land, Ross Dependency.[352][353][354][355][356][357][358][359][360][361][362]
- Arab League — Certain countries will deny access to holders of Israeli visas or passport stamps of Israel because of the Arab League boycott of Israel.
Non-ordinary passports
Holders of various categories of official Estonian passports have additional visa-free access to the following countries - Azerbaijan (diplomatic passports), Bangladesh (diplomatic or official passports), Kazakhstan (diplomatic passports) and Russia (diplomatic passports). Holders of diplomatic or service passports of any country have visa-free access to Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Mali and Zimbabwe.
Right to consular protection in non-EU countries
When in a non-EU country where there is no Estonian embassy, Estonian citizens as EU citizens have the right to get consular protection from the embassy of any other EU country present in that country.
See also List of diplomatic missions of Estonia.
See also
References and Notes
- References
- "Global Ranking - Passport Index 2020" (PDF). Henley & Partners. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
- Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
- Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
- SME E-VISA
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Angola: Migration Service to Speed Up Visa Exemption Procedure
- "Country information (visa section)". Timatic. International Air Transport Association (IATA) through Olympic Air. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
- Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
- Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
- Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
- Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
- Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
- Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
- Electronic Visa System of Azerbaijan Republic
- Visa requirements for foreigners travelling to the Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas, 18 February 2014.
- Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Visa requirements for foreign nationals entering Barbados, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 3 June 2009.
- Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
- Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
- Countries not requiring an entry visa, Department of Immigration and Nationality Services of Belize, September 2016.
- Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
- eVisa Benin
- Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
- Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
- Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
- Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
- Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
- Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- "MINISTERE DE LA SECURITE PUBLIQUE, DIRECTION GENERALE DE LA POLICE NATIONALE, COMISSARIAT GENERAL DE LA POLICE DE L'AIR, DES FRONTIERES ET DES ETRANGERS NOTE CIRCULAIRE DU 17/02/2015". Archived from the original on 2014-07-22. Retrieved 2015-02-26.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-07-28. Retrieved 2014-08-01.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- canada.ca/eTA
- Entry requirements by country:Visa-exempt
- Citizens of 32 European countries exempted from visas for Cape Verde from January 1
- EASE
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- "144小时过境免签政策"
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
- List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
- Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
- eVisa
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- "Egypt e-Visa Portal". Ministry of Interior (Egypt). Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- "Ethiopia electronic visa". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
- Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Gabon e-Visa
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Guinea eVisa
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
- Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
- "Indian e-Visa". Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.
- e-Visa
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Iran extends airport visa validity to 30 days
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
- Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
- Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Republic of Kenya - eCitizen portal
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Kuwait eVisa
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Laos eVisa
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- "The Department Of Immigration. Checkpoints". The Department Of Immigration Of Lao People’s Democratic Republic. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
- Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
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- eVisa Lesotho
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- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
- Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
- Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
- eVisa Madagascar
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- Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
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- "A2.15 Unacceptable travel documents". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. 8 April 2013.
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Many tourists, people on working holidays, and some students and workers coming to New Zealand must pay an International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy (IVL) of NZD $35.
- "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
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- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
- Sultanate of Oman - Royal Oman Police - eVisa
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- eVisa, Papua New Guinea (PNG) Immigration and Citizenship Authority (ICA)
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
- Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
- Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- "Electronic visa / Consular department of MFA of Russsia". kdmid.ru. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
- "72-hours visa free visit by regular ferry via port of St. Petersburg". Retrieved 2019-09-13.
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- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Visit Saudi Visa
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- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
- Visa regimes and visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- https://www.evisa.gov.ss/eligibility
- https://www.evisa.gov.ss/
- Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Who can apply for E-Visa?
- List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
- Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- "Tajikistan e-Visa". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan.
- eVisa Tanzania
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Agreement between the European Union and the Kingdom of Tonga on the short-stay visa waiver
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Uganda Electronic Visa/Permit Application System
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- EU signs visa waiver agreement with the United Arab Emirates
- Agreement between the European Union and the United Arab Emirates on the short-stay visa waiver
- UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
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- Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- Visa regulations for some countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
- Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- Vietnam eVisa, Vietnam Immigration Department
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- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-10-17. Retrieved 2014-05-08.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- Notes
-
- Vientiane
- Savannakhet
- Khammuan
- Bokeo
-
- Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
- Samliemkham - (Thailand and Myanmar)
- Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
- Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
- Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
- Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
- Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
- Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
- Boten - Bo han (China)
- Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
- Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
- Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
- Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)