List of state leaders in 1993

This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 1993.

See also

Africa

Asia

Europe

North America

Oceania

South America

References
  1. Titled Secretary-general of the Provisional Government until independence.
  2. Bophuthatswana was only declared to be independent in 1977.
  3. Bahrain only became independent in 1971, until then the monarch was titled Hakim of Bahrain.
  4. Bahrain only became independent in 1971.
  5. Brunei only became independent in 1984.
  6. Hun Sen was titled Second Prime Minister between 1993 and 1998.
  7. Kazakhstan only became independent in 1991.
  8. The position of the Chairman was only declared to be the "highest office of state" by the constitution that came into effect on September 5, 1998.
  9. In exile between 1990 and 1991.
  10. In exile between 1990 and 1991.
  11. Kyrgyzstan only became independent in 1991.
  12. Qatar only became independent in 1971.
  13. Turkmenistan only became independent in 1991.
  14. Uzbekistan only became independent in 1991.
  15. Ali Abdullah Saleh was President of North Yemen until 1990.
  16. Armenia only became independent in 1991.
  17. Belarus only became independent in 1991.
  18. Bosnia and Herzegovina only declared independence in 1992.
  19. Croatia only became independent in 1991.
  20. Abkhazia only declared independence on 23 July 1992.
  21. Richard von Weizsäcker was President of West Germany until 1990.
  22. Helmut Kohl was Chancellor of West Germany until 1990.
  23. Latvia only became independent in 1991.
  24. Latvia only became independent in 1991.
  25. Moldova only became independent in 1991.
  26. Transnistria only declared independence in 1991.
  27. Russia only became independent in 1991.
  28. Slovenia only became independent in 1991.
  29. The seven member Swiss Federal Council is the collective head of state and the government of Switzerland. Within the Council, the President of the Swiss Confederation serves solely in a primus inter pares capacity for one year.
  30. Ukraine only became independent in 1991.
  31. Antigua and Barbuda became independent in 1981, until then Sir Wilfred Jacobs was titled Governor of Antigua and Barbuda.
  32. Antigua and Barbuda only became independent in 1981.
  33. Saint Kitts and Nevis only became independent in 1983, until then Sir Clement Arrindell was titled Governor of Saint Christopher and Nevis.
  34. Saint Kitts and Nevis only became independent in 1983.
  35. The Marshall Islands only became independent in 1986.
  36. Tonga only became independent in 1970.
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