2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan
The 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan was held on November 3, 2020, to elect the 14 U.S. Representatives from the state of Michigan, one from each of the state's 14 congressional districts. The elections coincided with the 2020 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate and various state and local elections. Party primaries were held on August 4, 2020. The Michigan delegation prior to the election consists of seven Democrats, six Republicans and one Libertarian. Unless otherwise indicated, the Cook Political Report rates the races as safe for the party of the incumbents.
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All 14 Michigan seats in the United States House of Representatives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Elections in Michigan |
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District 1
The 1st district covers the Upper Peninsula and the northern part of the Lower Peninsula. The incumbent is Republican Jack Bergman, who was re-elected with 56.3% of the vote in 2018.[1]
Nominee
- Jack Bergman, incumbent U.S. Representative[2]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jack Bergman (incumbent) | 100,716 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 100,716 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Dana Ferguson, construction worker[2]
Defeated in primary
- Linda O'Dell, former Wall Street research analyst and trader[4]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Dana Ferguson | 45,565 | 64.2 | |
Democratic | Linda O'Dell | 25,388 | 35.8 | |
Total votes | 70,953 | 100.0 |
Declared
- Ben Boren, vice chair of the Michigan Libertarian Party[5]
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe R | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Safe R | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe R | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe R | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe R | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jack Bergman (incumbent) | 256,581 | 61.7 | |
Democratic | Dana Ferguson | 153,328 | 36.8 | |
Libertarian | Ben Boren | 6,310 | 1.5 | |
Total votes | 416,219 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
District 2
The 2nd district runs along the eastern shoreline of Lake Michigan taking in Lake, Muskegon, Oceana, Newaygo counties and parts of Mason County, and includes parts of the Grand Rapids suburbs, including Ottawa County and parts of Allegan and Kent counties. The incumbent is Republican Bill Huizenga, who was re-elected with 55.3% of the vote in 2018.[1]
Nominee
- Bill Huizenga, incumbent U.S. Representative[14]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Bill Huizenga (incumbent) | 88,258 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 88,258 | 100.0 |
Nominee
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Bryan Berghoef | 59,703 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 59,703 | 100.0 |
Declared
- Jean-Michael Creviere (Green), activist[16]
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe R | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Safe R | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe R | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe R | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe R | June 7, 2020 |
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[lower-alpha 1] |
Margin of error |
Bill Huizenga (R) |
Bryan Berghoef (D) |
Other/ Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Denno Research (D)[upper-alpha 1] | July 8–11, 2020 | 400 (LV) | – | 49% | 31% | 20% |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Bill Huizenga (incumbent) | 238,711 | 59.2 | |
Democratic | Bryan Berghoef | 154,122 | 38.2 | |
Libertarian | Max Riekse | 5,292 | 1.3 | |
Green | Jean-Michel Crevière | 2,646 | 0.7 | |
Taxpayers | Gerald Van Sickle | 2,476 | 0.6 | |
Total votes | 403,247 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
District 3
The 3rd district is based in western Michigan, and is home to the city of Grand Rapids. The incumbent is Libertarian Justin Amash, who was re-elected as a Republican with 54.4% of the vote in 2018,[1] and announced that he was leaving the party on July 4, 2019.[17] Amash decided on July 16, 2020 not to seek re-election to his House seat.[18] The Cook Political Report has rated this contest as 'Toss Up'.[19]
Nominee
- Peter Meijer, U.S. Army veteran and grandson of Frederik Meijer[20]
Defeated in primary
- Lynn Afendoulis, state representative[21]
- Joe Farrington, bar owner[4]
- Tom Norton, former village president and Afghanistan War veteran[22]
- Emily Rafi, attorney[23]
Withdrew
- Joel Langlois, businessman and president of the DeltaPlex Arena and Conference Center[24][25]
- Jim Lower, state representative[26]
Declined
- Jase Bolger, former Speaker of the Michigan House of Representatives[27]
- Brian Ellis, businessman and candidate for Michigan's 3rd congressional district in 2014[28]
Endorsements
- State officials
- Julie Alexander, state representative[29]
- Sue Allor, state representative[29]
- Joe Bellino, state representative[29]
- Triston Cole, state representative and state House majority floor leader[29]
- Kathy Crawford, state representative[29]
- Gary Eisen, state representative[29]
- Diana Farrington, state representative[29]
- Annette Glenn, state representative[29]
- Beth Griffin, state representative[29]
- Michele Hoitenga, state representative[29]
- Pamela Hornberger, state representative[29]
- Gary Howell, state representative[29]
- Brandt Iden, state representative[29]
- Steve Johnson, state representative[29]
- Bronna Kahle, state representative[29]
- Beau LaFave, state representative[29]
- Eric Leutheuser, state representative[29]
- Peter MacGregor, state senator and state Senate majority floor leader and former state representative (2011-2015)[29]
- Matt Maddock, state representative[29]
- Gregory Markkanen, state representative[29]
- Aaron Miller, state representative[29]
- Mike Mueller, state representative (originally endorsed Jim Lower)[29]
- Jack O'Malley, state representative[29]
- John Reilly, state representative[29]
- Daire Rendon, state representative[29]
- Jason Sheppard, state representative[29]
- Bradley Slagh, state representative[29]
- Scott VanSingel, state representative[29]
- Henry Vaupel, state representative[29]
- Pauline Wendzel, state representative[29]
- Mary Whiteford, state representative[29]
- Karen Whitsett, state representative (Democrat)[30]
- Local officials
- Larry Stelma, former Kent County sheriff (2000-2018)[31]
- Organizations
- Maggie's List[32]
- Michigan Trump Republicans PAC (originally endorsed Joel Langlois)[33]
- National Association of Realtors PAC[34]
- Right to Life of Michigan PAC (co-endorsed with Peter Meijer)[35]
- Susan B. Anthony List Candidate Fund PAC[36]
- Value in Electing Women (VIEW) PAC[37]
- Individuals
- Joel Langlois, businessman, president of the DeltaPlex Arena and Conference Center, and 2020 Republican candidate in MI-03[38]
- Federal officials
- Tom Cotton, U.S. Senator from Arkansas and former U.S. Representative (AR-04) (2013-2015)[39]
- Dan Crenshaw, U.S. Representative (TX-02)[39]
- Mike Gallagher, U.S. Representative (WI-08)[39]
- Richard Grenell, Special Presidential Envoy for Serbia and Kosovo Peace Negotiations and former U.S. Ambassador to Germany (2018–2020) and acting Director of National Intelligence (2020)[40]
- Kevin McCarthy, U.S. Representative (CA-23) and House Minority Leader and former House Majority Leader (2014–2019)[41]
- Steve Scalise, U.S. Representative (LA-01) and House Minority Whip[42]
- Michael Waltz, U.S. Representative (FL-06)[39]
- State officials
- Thomas Albert, state representative (originally endorsed Jim Lower)[43]
- Jim Lower, state representative and 2020 Republican candidate in MI-03[39]
- Organizations
- Right to Life of Michigan PAC (co-endorsed with Lynn Afendoulis)[44]
- Republican Main Street Partnership PAC[45]
- Students for Trump[46]
- Tea Party Express[47]
- Individuals
- DeVos family[48]
- John E. James, Republican nominee in the 2018 and 2020 U.S. Senate elections in Michigan[49]
- Peter Secchia, former U.S. Ambassador to Italy and San Marino (1989-1993) and Republican National Committee vice chair[48]
- Van Andel family[48]
- Individuals
- Johnny Brann, Sr., owner of Brann's Steakhouse and Grille[50]
- Sean Schreiber, owner of Schreiber's Small Engine Repair[51]
- Organizations
- Michigan Trump Republicans PAC[52]
- Individuals
- Kathy Berden, Republican National Committee member[53]
- State officials
- Thomas Albert, state representative[54]
- Judy Emmons, former state senator (2011-2019) and state representative (2003-2009)[55]
- Mike Mueller, state representative[56]
- Rick Outman, state senator and former state representative (2011-2017)[57]
- Jason Wentworth, state representative and state House speaker pro tempore[58]
- Organizations
- Combat Veterans for Congress[59]
- Grand Rapids Police Officer's Association[60]
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[lower-alpha 1] |
Margin of error |
Lynn Afendoulis |
Peter Meijer |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Research Inc.[upper-alpha 2] | June 15–16, 2020 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 17% | 41% | – |
Hypothetical polling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Peter Meijer | 47,273 | 50.2 | |
Republican | Lynn Afendoulis | 24,579 | 26.1 | |
Republican | Tom Norton | 14,913 | 15.8 | |
Republican | Joe Farrington | 3,966 | 4.2 | |
Republican | Emily Rafi | 3,462 | 3.7 | |
Total votes | 94,193 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Hillary Scholten, attorney[61]
Failed to qualify
- Amanda Brunzell, navy veteran[62]
Withdrew
Declined
- Cathy Albro, farmer and nominee for Michigan's 3rd congressional district in 2018[68]
Endorsements
- U.S. Presidents
- Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States (2009-2017), U.S. Senator from Illinois (2005–2008)[69]
- U.S. Vice Presidents
- Federal officials
- Elizabeth Warren, U.S. Senator from Massachusetts and 2020 Democratic presidential candidate[71]
- Organizations
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Hillary Scholten | 65,008 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 65,008 | 100.0 |
Declined
- Justin Amash, incumbent U.S. Representative[75]
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Tossup | October 21, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Tossup | October 1, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Lean R (flip) | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Tossup | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Tossup | October 29, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Tossup | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Tossup | June 7, 2020 |
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[lower-alpha 1] |
Margin of error |
Peter Meijer (R) |
Hillary Scholten (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Strategic National | October 15–17, 2020 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 46%[lower-alpha 2] | 46% | 7% |
42%[lower-alpha 3] | 50% | 8% | ||||
DCCC Targeting & Analytics Department (D)[upper-alpha 3] | October 7–9, 2020 | 449 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 42% | 47% | 11% |
National Research (R)[upper-alpha 2] | October 5–7, 2020 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 50% | 43% | – |
We Ask America | September 19–20, 2020 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 48% | 41% | 10% |
ALG Research (D)[upper-alpha 3] | September 16–20, 2020 | 501 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 42% | 44% | 14% |
Global Strategy Group (D) | September 8–10, 2020 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 41% | 41% | 18%[lower-alpha 4] |
ALG Research (D)[upper-alpha 4] | June 3–7, 2020 | 502 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 39% | 40% | – |
Hypothetical polling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Peter Meijer | 213,649 | 53.0 | |
Democratic | Hillary Scholten | 189,769 | 47.0 | |
Independent | Richard Fuentes (write-in) | 1 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 403,419 | 100.0 | ||
Republican gain from Libertarian | ||||
District 4
The 4th district encompasses central Michigan, including Midland and Mount Pleasant. The incumbent is Republican John Moolenaar, who was re-elected with 62.6% of the vote in 2018.[1]
Nominee
- John Moolenaar, incumbent U.S. Representative[76]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John Moolenaar (incumbent) | 97,653 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 97,653 | 100.0 |
Defeated in primary
- Anthony Feig, Central Michigan University professor[78]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jerry Hilliard | 26,616 | 54.1 | |
Democratic | Anthony Feig | 22,594 | 45.9 | |
Total votes | 49,210 | 100.0 |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe R | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Safe R | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe R | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe R | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe R | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John Moolenaar (incumbent) | 242,621 | 65.0 | |
Democratic | Jerry Hilliard | 120,802 | 32.4 | |
Libertarian | David Canny | 5,374 | 1.4 | |
Green | Amy Slepr | 4,448 | 1.2 | |
Total votes | 373,245 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
District 5
The 5th district takes in the Saginaw Bay, including Bay City, Saginaw, and Flint. The incumbent is Democrat Dan Kildee, who was re-elected with 59.5% of the vote in 2018.[1]
Nominee
- Dan Kildee, incumbent U.S. Representative
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Dan Kildee (incumbent) | 91,288 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 91,288 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Tim Kelly, former state representative and former Saginaw County commissioner[79]
Defeated in primary
- Earl Lackie[80]
Withdrew
- Christina Fitchett-Hickson[80]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Tim Kelly | 37,545 | 79.3 | |
Republican | Earl Lackie | 9,822 | 20.7 | |
Total votes | 47,367 | 100.0 |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe D | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Likely D | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe D | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe D | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe D | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Dan Kildee (incumbent) | 196,599 | 54.4 | |
Republican | Tim Kelly | 150,772 | 41.8 | |
Working Class | Kathy Goodwin | 8,180 | 2.3 | |
Libertarian | James Harris | 5,481 | 1.5 | |
Total votes | 361,032 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
District 6
The 6th district is based in southwest Michigan, including all of Berrien, Cass, Kalamazoo, St. Joseph, and Van Buren counties, as well as most of Allegan County. The incumbent is Republican Fred Upton, who was re-elected with 50.2% of the vote in 2018.[1] The Cook Political Report has rated this contest 'lean Republican'.[19]
Nominee
- Fred Upton, incumbent U.S. Representative[81]
Defeated in primary
- Elena Oelke, real estate agent[82]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Fred Upton (incumbent) | 53,495 | 62.7 | |
Republican | Elena Oelke | 31,884 | 37.3 | |
Total votes | 85,379 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Jon Hoadley, state representative[83]
Defeated in primary
- Jen Richardson, teacher[84]
Declined
- Matt Longjohn, physician and nominee for Michigan's 6th congressional district in 2018[85]
Endorsements
- U.S. Presidents
- Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States (2009-2017), U.S. Senator from Illinois (2005-2008)[69]
- U.S. Vice Presidents
- Federal officials
- Kamala Harris, U.S. Senator from California; 2020 vice presidential nominee[87]
- Pramila Jayapal, U.S. Representative for Washington's 7th congressional district[88]
- Mark Schauer, former U.S. Representative for Michigan's 7th congressional district (2009-2011) and Democratic nominee for 2014 Michigan gubernatorial election[89]
- State officials
- Garlin Gilchrist, Lieutenant Governor of Michigan[89]
- Sean McCann, State Senator and former State Representative[89]
- Dana Nessel, Michigan Attorney General[89]
- Gretchen Whitmer, Governor of Michigan[90]
- Local officials
- Abdul El-Sayed, former executive director of the Detroit Health Department (2015-2017) and 2018 Michigan gubernatorial candidate[89]
- Andrew Gillum, former Mayor of Tallahassee, Florida (2014-2018) and Democratic nominee for 2018 Florida gubernatorial election[89]
- Bobby Hopewell, former mayor of Kalamazoo (2007-2019)[89]
- Notable Individuals
- Mondaire Jones, 2020 Democratic nominee for New York's 17th congressional district[91]
- Labor unions
- AFT Michigan[89]
- BAC Local 2[89]
- Communication Workers of America Local 4123 and Region 4[89]
- Insulators Local 47[89]
- International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 131[89]
- Michigan Education Association[92]
- Michigan Nurses Association[89]
- Michigan Pipe Trades Association[89]
- National Education Association[89]
- SMART Local 7[89]
- Southwest Michigan Building Trades[89]
- United Association Local 357[89]
- United Food and Commercial Workers Local 951[89]
- Organizations
- Brand New Congress[93]
- Clean Water Action[94]
- Common Defense[95]
- CPC PAC[89]
- Democracy for America[96]
- End Citizens United[89]
- Equality PAC[89]
- Human Rights Campaign[97]
- League of Conservation Voters[98]
- LGBTQ Victory Fund[99]
- NARAL[100]
- People for the American Way[89]
- Planned Parenthood Action Fund[89]
- Progressive Change Campaign Committee[89]
- Sierra Club[74]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jon Hoadley | 33,976 | 52.2 | |
Democratic | Jen Richardson | 31,061 | 47.8 | |
Total votes | 65,037 | 100.0 |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Lean R | August 6, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Likely R | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Lean R | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Lean R | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Likely R | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Lean R | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Lean R | June 7, 2020 |
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[lower-alpha 1] |
Margin of error |
Fred Upton (R) |
Jon Hoadley (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LOC Wick (D)[upper-alpha 5] | August 25–28, 2020 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 46% | 40% | 14% |
RMG Research/Term Limits | July 30 – August 6, 2020 | 500 (RV) | ± 4.5% | 36% | 40% | 23% |
Victoria Research and Consulting (D)[upper-alpha 6] | May 2–5, 2020 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 37% | 38% | 25% |
Hypothetical polling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Fred Upton (incumbent) | 211,496 | 55.8 | |
Democratic | Jon Hoadley | 152,085 | 40.1 | |
Libertarian | Jeff DePoy | 10,399 | 2.7 | |
Green | John Lawrence | 4,440 | 1.2 | |
Independent | Jerry Solis (write-in) | 560 | 0.2 | |
Total votes | 378,980 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
District 7
The 7th district is based in southeast Michigan, taking in the western suburbs of Ann Arbor, Monroe County, as well as parts of Lansing in Eaton County. The incumbent is Republican Tim Walberg, who was re-elected with 53.8% of the vote in 2018.[1]
Nominee
- Tim Walberg, incumbent U.S. Representative
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Tim Walberg (incumbent) | 84,397 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 84,397 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Gretchen Driskell, former state representative, former mayor of Saline, and nominee for Michigan's 7th congressional district in 2016 and 2018[101]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Gretchen Driskell | 63,470 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 63,470 | 100.0 |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe R | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Likely R | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe R | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe R | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe R | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Tim Walberg (incumbent) | 227,524 | 58.7 | |
Democratic | Gretchen Driskell | 159,743 | 41.3 | |
Total votes | 387,627 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
District 8
The 8th district is based in southeast Michigan, including most of Lansing as well as Oakland County, including Rochester. The incumbent is Democrat Elissa Slotkin, who flipped the district and was elected with 50.6% of the vote in 2018.[1] The Cook Political Report has rated this contest as 'lean Democratic'.[19]
Nominee
- Elissa Slotkin, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
- U.S. Presidents
- Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States (2009-2017), U.S. Senator from Illinois (2005-2008)[69]
- Individuals
- Etan Cohen, writer and director[104]
- Organizations
- League of Conservation Voters Action Fund[105]
- Sierra Club[74]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Elissa Slotkin (incumbent) | 90,570 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 90,570 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Paul Junge, former news anchor for FOX 47 News and former external affairs director at ICE[106]
Eliminated in primary
- Mike Detmer, businessman and former president of Young Republicans[107]
- Alan Hoover, U.S. Marine Corps veteran[108]
- Kristina Lyke, criminal defense attorney[109]
Disqualified
- Nikki Snyder, Michigan Department of Education board member and registered nurse[110][80]
Declined
- Tom Barrett, state senator[111]
- Mike Bishop, former U.S. Representative[112]
- Joe Hune, former state senator[111]
- Meghan Reckling, chair of the Livingston County Republican Party[113]
- Lana Theis, state senator[111]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Paul Junge | 30,525 | 35.1 | |
Republican | Mike Detmer | 24,863 | 28.6 | |
Republican | Kristina Lyke | 22,093 | 25.4 | |
Republican | Alan Hoover | 9,461 | 10.9 | |
Total votes | 86,942 | 100.0 |
Declared
- Joe Hartman, tax advisor[114]
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Lean D | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe D | August 7, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Likely D | October 15, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Lean D | October 11, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Likely D | October 29, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Lean D | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe D | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Elissa Slotkin (incumbent) | 217,922 | 50.9 | |
Republican | Paul Junge | 202,525 | 47.3 | |
Libertarian | Joe Hartman | 7,897 | 1.8 | |
Total votes | 428,344 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
District 9
The 9th district is centered around the northern suburbs of Detroit, taking in southeastern Oakland County and southern Macomb County, including the cities of Royal Oak and Warren. The incumbent is Democrat Andy Levin, who was elected with 59.7% of the vote in 2018.[1]
Nominee
- Andy Levin, incumbent U.S Representative
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Andy Levin (incumbent) | 103,202 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 103,202 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Charles Langworthy, U.S. Navy veteran[115]
Defeated in primary
- Gabi Grossbard, former cars salesman[115]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Charles Langworthy | 32,084 | 57.4 | |
Republican | Gabi Grossbard | 23,846 | 42.6 | |
Republican | Douglas Troszak (write-in) | 1 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 55,931 | 100.0 |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe D | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Safe D | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe D | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe D | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe D | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Andy Levin (incumbent) | 230,318 | 57.7 | |
Republican | Charles Langworthy | 153,296 | 38.4 | |
Working Class | Andrea Kirby | 8,970 | 2.3 | |
Libertarian | Mike Saliba | 6,532 | 1.6 | |
Independent | Douglas Troszak (write-in) | 1 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 399,117 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
District 10
The 10th district takes in the eastern Lower Peninsula region known as the Thumb, consisting of Huron County, Lapeer County, St. Clair County, and Sanilac County as well as most of northern Macomb County and eastern Tuscola County. The incumbent is Republican Paul Mitchell, who was re-elected with 60.8% of the vote in 2018,[1] and subsequently announced he would not seek re-election on July 24, 2019.[116]
Nominee
- Lisa McClain, finance executive[117]
Defeated in primary
- Shane Hernandez, state representative[118]
- Doug Slocum, retired Brigadier general[119]
Declined
- Kevin Daley, state senator[121]
- Dan Lauwers, state senator[121]
- Pete Lucido, state senator[116]
- Pete Lund, former state representative[116]
- Mike MacDonald, state senator[121]
- Candice Miller, Macomb County Public Works Commissioner and former U.S. Representative[116]
- Paul Mitchell, incumbent U.S. Representative[116]
- Phil Pavlov, state senator and candidate for Michigan's 10th congressional district in 2016[121]
Endorsements
- Federal officials
- Ted Cruz, U.S. Senator from Texas[122]
- Kevin McCarthy, U.S. Representative (CA-23), House Minority Leader, and former House Majority Leader (2014-2019)[123]
- Paul Mitchell, U.S. Representative (MI-10)[124]
- State officials
- Jack Brandenburg, former state senator (2011–2019) and state representative (2003–2008)[125]
- Phil Green, state representative[126]
- Pamela Hornberger, state representative[127]
- Doug Wozniak, state representative[127]
- Organizations
- Americans for Prosperity (AFP) Action[128]
- Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC) of Michigan PAC[129]
- Club for Growth PAC[130]
- Gun Owners of America[123]
- Michigan Corn Growers Friends of Corn PAC[123]
- Michigan Farm Bureau[131]
- Michigan Trump Republicans PAC[123]
- Right to Life of Michigan PAC (co-endorsed with Lisa McClain and Doug Slocum)[132]
- Tea Party Express[133]
- Newspapers
- Individuals
- Ted Nugent, guitarist and singer-songwriter[135]
- State officials
- Peter Lucido, state senator and former state representative (2015–2018)[136]
- Paul Muxlow, former state representative (2011–2016)[137]
- Organizations
- Maggie's List[138]
- Right to Life of Michigan PAC (co-endorsed with Shane Hernandez and Doug Slocum)[139]
- Southeast Michigan Chamber of Commerce[138]
- Value in Electing Women (VIEW) PAC[138]
- Individuals
- David Clarke, former Sheriff of Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (2002–2017)[140]
- State officials
- Rick Snyder, former Governor (2011–2019)[141]
- Local officials
- Thom Dionne, mayor of Utica[142]
- John Dupray, mayor of New Baltimore[142]
- Organizations
- Combat Veterans for Congress PAC[143]
- Detroit Regional Chamber PAC[144]
- National Association of Realtors PAC[142]
- Right to Life of Michigan PAC (co-endorsed with Shane Hernandez and Lisa McClain)[142]
- SEAL PAC[142]
- Newspapers
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[lower-alpha 1] |
Margin of error |
Shane Hernandez |
Lisa McClain |
Doug Slocum |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WPA Intelligence[upper-alpha 9] | July 14–15, 2020 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 33% | 27% | 10% | 30% |
WPA Intelligence[upper-alpha 9] | June 15–16, 2020 | – (V)[lower-alpha 6] | – | 27% | 32% | 12% | 29% |
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Lisa McClain | 50,927 | 41.7 | |
Republican | Shane Hernandez | 44,526 | 36.4 | |
Republican | Doug Slocum | 26,750 | 21.9 | |
Total votes | 122,203 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Kimberly Bizon, nominee for Michigan's 10th congressional district in 2018[146]
Defeated in primary
- Kelly Noland, U.S. Army veteran and former nurse[4]
Failed to qualify
- Don Wellington, former Treasury Department policy advisor[147]
Endorsements
- Organizations
- DUH! Demand Universal Healthcare[148]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Kimberly Bizon | 27,971 | 53.7 | |
Democratic | Kelly Noland | 24,085 | 46.3 | |
Total votes | 52,056 | 100.0 |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe R | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe R | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Safe R | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe R | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe R | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe R | June 7, 2020 |
Endorsements
- Organizations
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Lisa McClain | 271,607 | 66.3 | |
Democratic | Kimberly Bizon | 138,179 | 33.7 | |
Total votes | 409,786 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
District 11
The 11th district is situated northwest of Detroit, comprising portions of northwestern Wayne and southwestern Oakland counties. The incumbent is Democrat Haley Stevens, who flipped the district and was elected with 51.8% of the vote in 2018.[1] The Cook Political Report has rated this contest 'lean Democratic'.[19]
Nominated
- Haley Stevens, incumbent U.S. Representative
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Haley Stevens (incumbent) | 105,251 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 105,251 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Eric Esshaki, attorney [149]
Defeated in primary
- Frank Acosta, businessman[108]
- Kerry Bentivolio, former U.S. Representative (2013–2015)[150]
- Carmelita Greco, entrepreneur[151]
- Whittney Williams, auto show product specialist and former model[152]
Failed to qualify
- Scott Keller[108]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Eric Esshaki | 26,991 | 31.0 | |
Republican | Carmelita Greco | 19,869 | 22.9 | |
Republican | Kerry Bentivolio | 18,794 | 21.6 | |
Republican | Frank Acosta | 11,030 | 12.7 | |
Republican | Whittney Williams | 10,251 | 11.8 | |
Republican | Eric Sandberg (write-in) | 5 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 86,940 | 100.0 |
Endorsements
- U.S. Presidents
- Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States (2009–2017), U.S. Senator from Illinois (2005–2008)[69]
- Organizations
- U.S. Presidents
- Organizations
- Combat Veterans for Congress[158]
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Lean D | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe D | August 7, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Likely D | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Lean D | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Likely D | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Lean D | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe D | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Haley Stevens (incumbent) | 226,128 | 50.2 | |
Republican | Eric Esshaki | 215,405 | 47.8 | |
Libertarian | Leonard Schwartz | 8,936 | 2.0 | |
Independent | Frank Acosta (write-in) | 4 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 450,473 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
District 12
The 12th district, under its current borders, is located in the southeastern region of the lower peninsula, stretching from Detroit's western suburbs to Ann Arbor. It includes portions of Washtenaw and Wayne counties. The incumbent is Democrat Debbie Dingell, who was re-elected with 68.1% of the vote in 2018.
Nominee
- Debbie Dingell, incumbent U.S. Representative[103]
Defeated in primary
Endorsements
- Organizations
- DUH! Demand Universal Healthcare[148]
- League of Conservation Voters[164]
- NARAL Pro-Choice America[165]
- Planned Parenthood Action Fund[156]
- Sierra Club[74]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Debbie Dingell (incumbent) | 103,953 | 80.9 | |
Democratic | Solomon Rajput | 24,497 | 19.1 | |
Total votes | 128,450 | 100.0 |
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jeff Jones | 34,718 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 34,718 | 100.0 |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe D | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Safe D | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe D | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe D | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe D | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Debbie Dingell (incumbent) | 254,957 | 66.4 | |
Republican | Jeff Jones | 117,719 | 30.7 | |
Working Class | Gary Walkowicz | 11,147 | 2.9 | |
Total votes | 383,823 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
District 13
The 13th district is located entirely within Wayne County, including parts of western Detroit and its suburbs. The incumbent is Democrat Rashida Tlaib, who was elected with 84.2% of the vote in 2018 without major-party opposition.[1]
Nominee
- Rashida Tlaib, incumbent U.S. Representative[171]
Defeated in primary
- Brenda Jones, former U.S. Representative and President of the Detroit City Council[172]
Declined
- Sharon McPhail, former Detroit city councilwoman[173]
- Benny Napoleon, Wayne County sheriff[173]
Endorsements
- Federal officials
- Barbara-Rose Collins, former U.S. Representative (MI-13) (1991-1993) and (MI-15) (1993-1997)[174]
- State officials
- Ian Conyers, former state senator (2016-2018) and 2018 Democratic candidate in MI-13[174]
- Shanelle Jackson, 2018 Democratic candidate in MI-13 and former state representative (2007-2012)[174]
- Greg Mathis, host of Judge Mathis and retired Michigan 36th District Court judge[174]
- Coleman Young II, former state senator (2011-2019), 2018 Democratic candidate in MI-13, and former state representative (2007-2010)[174]
- Local officials
- Janeé Ayers, Detroit City Council member[174]
- Hubert Yopp, mayor of Highland Park[174]
- Bill Wild, mayor of Westland and 2018 Democratic candidate in MI-13[174]
- Organizations
- Newspapers
- Federal officials
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, U.S. Representative (NY-14)[175]
- Ilhan Omar, U.S. Representative (MN-05)[175]
- Nancy Pelosi, U.S. Representative (CA-12) and House Speaker[176]
- Ayanna Pressley, U.S. Representative (MA-07)[175]
- Bernie Sanders, U.S. Senator from Vermont, 2020 Democratic presidential candidate, and former U.S. Representative (VT-AL) (1991-2007)[177] (Independent)
- State officials
- Local officials
- Abdul El-Sayed, former Detroit Health Department executive director and health officer (2015–2018) and Democratic candidate in the 2018 Michigan gubernatorial election[179]
- Labor unions
- AFSCME Council 25[180]
- Michigan AFL-CIO[181]
- Michigan Education Association[182]
- National Education Association[183]
- National Nurses United[184]
- Michigan Professional Fire Fighters Union[185]
- Organizations
- Brand New Congress[186]
- CPD Action[187]
- Common Defense[188]
- Demand Universal Healthcare (DUH)[189]
- Democracy for America [190]
- Democratic Socialists of America[191]
- IfNotNow[192]
- IfNotNow Detroit Chapter[193]
- Jewish Voice for Peace[194]
- Justice Democrats[195]
- League of Conservation Voters Action Fund[196]
- Metro Detroit Democratic Socialists of America[197][198]
- MoveOn[199]
- National Iranian American Council (NIAC) Action[200]
- Planned Parenthood Action Fund[156]
- Sierra Club[74]
- Sierra Club Michigan Chapter[201]
- Sunrise Movement[202]
- Working Families Party[203]
- Newspapers
- Individuals
- Noura Erakat, human rights attorney and Rutgers University assistant professor[205]
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[lower-alpha 1] |
Margin of error |
Rashida Tlaib |
Brenda Jones |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Target Insyght | July 20–22, 2020 | 500 (LV) | ± 4.5% | 52% | 24% | 23% |
Data for Progress[upper-alpha 10] | July 16–22, 2020 | 182 (LV) | – | 58% | 30% | 12% |
Target Insyght | March 31 – April 2, 2020 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 43% | 34% | 33% |
Target Insyght | July 23–25, 2019 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 56% | 19% | 25% |
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Rashida Tlaib (incumbent) | 71,703 | 66.3 | |
Democratic | Brenda Jones | 36,493 | 33.7 | |
Total votes | 108,196 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- David Dudenhoefer, district chair for the 13th Congressional District Republican Committee[206]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | David Dudenhoefer | 6,833 | 47.6 | |
Republican | Linda Sawyer | 4,955 | 34.5 | |
Republican | Al Lemmo | 2,574 | 17.9 | |
Total votes | 14,362 | 100.0 |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe D | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Safe D | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe D | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe D | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe D | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Rashida Tlaib (incumbent) | 223,205 | 78.1 | |
Republican | David Dudenhoefer | 53,311 | 18.7 | |
Working Class | Sam Johnson | 5,284 | 1.8 | |
Green | D. Etta Wilcoxon | 2,105 | 0.7 | |
Taxpayers | Articia Bomer | 1,974 | 0.7 | |
Independent | Donald Eason (write-in) | 6 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 285,885 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
District 14
The 14th district spans from eastern Detroit to Pontiac, taking in Farmington Hills and Southfield. The incumbent is Democrat Brenda Lawrence, who was re-elected with 80.9% in 2018.[1]
Nominee
- Brenda Lawrence, incumbent U.S. Representative
Defeated in primary
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Brenda Lawrence (incumbent) | 127,006 | 93.2 | |
Democratic | Terrance Morrison | 9,264 | 6.8 | |
Total votes | 136,270 | 100.0 |
Nominee
- Robert Patrick, building contractor[80]
Defeated in primary
- Daryle F. Houston[208]
Primary results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Robert Patrick | 12,481 | 65.4 | |
Republican | Daryle F. Houston | 6,597 | 34.6 | |
Total votes | 19,078 | 100.0 |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[6] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Inside Elections[7] | Safe D | June 2, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] | Safe D | July 2, 2020 |
Politico[9] | Safe D | April 19, 2020 |
Daily Kos[10] | Safe D | June 3, 2020 |
RCP[11] | Safe D | June 9, 2020 |
Niskanen[12] | Safe D | June 7, 2020 |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Brenda Lawrence (incumbent) | 271,370 | 79.3 | |
Republican | Robert Patrick | 62,664 | 18.3 | |
Libertarian | Lisa Lane Gioia | 3,737 | 1.1 | |
Working Class | Philip Kolody | 2,534 | 0.7 | |
Green | Clyde Shabazz | 1,998 | 0.6 | |
Total votes | 342,303 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
See also
Notes
- Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear - With weighting by party ID
- Without weighting by party ID
- Includes "Refused"
- "Refused" with 3%
- Not yet released
- Partisan clients
- Poll conducted for the Berghoef campaign.
- Poll sponsored by Meijer's campaign
- Poll sponsored by the DCCC.
- Poll sponsored by Scholten's campaign
- LOC Wick is an arm of the Left of Center PAC which supports Democratic candidates
- Poll sponsored by Hoadley's campaign
- Poll conducted for Richardson's campaign.
- Poll conducted for Richardson's campaign.
- Poll sponsored by Club for Growth, which endorsed Hernandez prior to the sampling period
- Poll released after the primary in August
References
- Wasserman, David; Flinn, Ally (November 7, 2018). "2018 House Popular Vote Tracker". Cook Political Report. Retrieved February 15, 2019.
- "Ferguson announces campaign for Michigan's 1st District". WLUC. June 27, 2019. Retrieved July 1, 2019.
- "2020 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Secretary of State.
- "Who is running for Congress in 2020? Michigan's top races to watch". MLive. January 15, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Sullivan, Patrick (August 8, 2020). "The Libertarians are Coming". Northern Express. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- "2020 Senate Race Ratings for April 19, 2019". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved September 20, 2019.
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- "Battle for White House". RCP. April 19, 2019.
- "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections". Niskanen Center. April 28, 2020.
- "2020 Michigan Election Results Official". Michigan Secretary of State. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
- Stevens, Gary (January 9, 2020). "Bill Huizenga: Running for Reelection". WHTC. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Frick, Melissa (July 21, 2019). "Pastor to challenge Huizenga in Michigan's 2nd Congressional District". Michigan Local News. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
- Chateau, JoAnn (July 8, 2019). "The Revolutionary Michigan Progressive Candidates of 2020". Progressive Graffiti. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Burman, Max (July 4, 2019). "Rep. Justin Amash announces he's leaving Republican Party". NBC News. Retrieved July 4, 2019.
- Spangler, Todd (July 17, 2020). "Justin Amash not planning to run for reelection to US House". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- "2020 House Race ratings". The Cook Political Report.
- Nann Burke, Melissa (July 3, 2019). "Meijer joins crowded field of GOP challengers to Amash". The Detroit News. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
- Huffman, Bryce (June 27, 2019). "State Rep. Lynn Afendoulis announces run for Congress". Michigan Radio. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
- Oosting, Jonathan; Nann Burke, Melissa (May 2, 2019). "Insider: Whitmer, Nessel on same page with Line 5". The Detroit News. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
- "Former Democrat now running for Justin Amash's Congress seat as a Republican". MLive. January 22, 2020. Retrieved May 7, 2020.
- Spangler, Todd (July 9, 2019). "Grand Rapids arena owner enters race for Justin Amash's seat". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
- "Businessman drops bid to unseat Congressman Justin Amash". MLive. February 13, 2020.
- Hicks, Mark; LeBlanc, Beth (November 19, 2019). "State Rep. Lower drops bid for Amash's west Michigan seat". The Detroit News. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
- Isenstadt, Alex (June 12, 2019). "Trump looks to squash Amash". Politico. Retrieved June 12, 2019.
- Nann Burke, Melissa (July 1, 2019). "Crowded GOP primary could aid Amash's reelection prospects". The Detroit News. Retrieved July 1, 2019.
- "MI-03 News: Lynn Afendoulis Receives the Endorsement of Eight More State Representatives; brings total to 30 Representatives" (Press release). Lynn Afendoulis for Congress. May 14, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- "Breaking: Representative Karen Whitsett Endorses Lynn Afendoulis in MI-03" (Press release). Lynn Afendoulis for Congress. May 20, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- "Former Kent County Sheriff Larry Stelma Endorses Lynn Afendoulis" (Press release). Lynn Afendoulis for Congress. June 2, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- "Nationally Renowned Maggie's List Endorses Lynn Afendoulis" (Press release). Lynn Afendoulis for Congress. June 18, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- "Breaking News: Michigan Trump Republicans Endorse Lynn Afendoulis" (Press release). Lynn Afendoulis for Congress. June 4, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Afendoulis, Lynn [@LynnAfendoulis] (June 25, 2020). "Today, I am thrilled to announce that @nardotrealtor has chosen me as the best candidate to represent the people of West Michigan. Homeownership is the cornerstone of so many people's American Dream. I will work hard to protect that dream for people of Michigan's 3rd. #mi03 t.co/TkMwvPguLH" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 17, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Afendoulis, Lynn [@LynnAfendoulis] (June 22, 2020). "I am honored to earn @Right_to_Life endorsement again and have a proven track record of supporting pro-life issues in the state legislature. One of my first acts as a legislator was to sponsor a bill to ban dismemberment abortion. I will continue that work in Congress. #mi03 t.co/Pe0diRwAr7" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 17, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- "SBA List's Candidate Fund PAC Endorses Lynn Afendoulis in MI-03". July 23, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- "Leading National GOP Powerhouse VIEW PAC endorses Lynn Afendoulis for Congress" (Press release). Lynn Afendoulis for Congress. April 15, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- "Former candidate Joel Langlois endorses Lynn Afendoulis in 3rd Congressional District race". MLive. April 23, 2020.
- "Endorsements". Peter Meijer for Congress. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Grenell, Richard [@RichardGrenell] (July 14, 2020). "I am proud to endorse my friend Peter Meijer for Congress. I grew up in Western Michigan and did my first internship with my hero Congressman Paul Henry - I know Peter will make us proud! @VoteMeijer @realDonaldTrump" (Tweet). Archived from the original on January 7, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- "U.S. House Republican leader endorses Peter Meijer for Congress". MLive. May 1, 2020.
- Burke, Melissa Nann (May 6, 2020). "Scalise endorses Meijer in GOP primary for Amash seat in Congress". The Detroit News.
- Lobo, Arpan (May 27, 2020). "Thomas Albert endorses Peter Meijer for U.S. Congress". Ionia Sentinel-Standard.
- https://twitter.com/VoteMeijer/status/1274524290378010624
- "Republican Main Street Partnership PAC Endorses Peter Meijer (MI-03) for Congress". Republican Mainstreet Partnership PAC. May 4, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Students For Trump [@TrumpStudents] (July 9, 2020). "We are thrilled to support and endorse @VoteMeijer for Michigan's 3rd Congressional! Seeing young Republicans running for Congress, such as Peter, is truly inspiring!. It's time we turn Michigan RED! t.co/thtYlN4Dg2" (Tweet). Archived from the original on July 9, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- "Election Alert: Tea Party Express Endorses Peter Meijer for Congress in Michigan" (Press release). Tea Party Express. July 22, 2020. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- "DeVos family throws support behind congressional candidate Peter Meijer". MLive. April 16, 2020. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
- https://twitter.com/VoteMeijer/status/1286742599915712512
- Langlois, Joel [@JoelMCGA] (July 23, 2019). "Johnny Brann Sr. has been a business leader and job creator in West Michigan for decades. It's an honor to receive his endorsement. #MI3 t.co/9HsBR3Duim" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Langlois, Joel [@JoelMCGA] (October 18, 2019). "I visited Schreiber's Small Engine Repair a veteran-owned business in Rockford. Owner Sean Schreiber said they're seeing immense growth which he credits to President Trump's tax reform. After our meeting, Sean endorsed my campaign. Thank you for your service and for your support! t.co/VqoQ0XsgUq" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Langlois, Joel [@JoelMCGA] (September 10, 2019). "It's an honor to receive the endorsement of the Michigan Trump Republicans! I was with President Trump since the beginning and will continue to have his back in Congress. #MI3 t.co/o1DB9K2qFT" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Langlois, Joel [@JoelMCGA] (September 21, 2019). ""We need to unite our party behind our strongest candidate to defeat Amash and win the 3rd District back for the Republican Party. Joel Langlois supported our president from the beginning and will have his back in Congress. I strongly endorse him for Congress!"-Kathy Berden #MI3" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Lower, Jim [@RepJimLower] (May 28, 2019). "I am proud to endorse my friend, Jim Lower. In the state legislature I have worked alongside Jim on issues both big and small. Some people talk, Jim delivers results.No matter the situation, The 3rd CD can trust Jim Lower to be their voice in DC. -Rep. Thomas Albert t.co/P32DJfuj8n" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Lower, Jim [@RepJimLower] (June 5, 2019). "I'm honored to have the endorsement of my strong conservative, pro-@realDonaldTrump, ally Judy Emmons. Judy knows what it takes to get conservative reforms done. She's served parts of the 3rd CD for years. To donate visit t.co/HftCmN1wWB. @GOPChairwoman @MIGOPChair t.co/XXgRZgBkVk" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Lower, Jim [@RepJimLower] (May 31, 2019). "Jim's been there for me when I needed it. As a Veteran and a fmr. Sheriff's Deputy, I know how important it is for colleagues to have each others backs. Jim will make an excellent Congressman. He'll have @realDonaldTrump back and work with others to get things done -Rep. Mueller t.co/937xWbY3ol" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Lower, Jim [@RepJimLower] (May 30, 2019). "I strongly support Jim Lower for Congress. He has a long list of conservative accomplishments we can all be proud of. On a personal note, Jim is one of us. He's a good father, husband, and friend. He'll be a Congressman we can rely on -Sen. @rickoutman @GOPChairwoman @MIGOPChair t.co/QnG96hfs6b" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Lower, Jim [@RepJimLower] (May 29, 2019). "SPT. Wentworth: While serving with Jim, I've watched him collaboratively navigate very difficult state-wide problems and find solutions with a high rate of success. Jim can bring back the experience and knowledge it takes to actually get things done for MI CD3 @GOPLeader t.co/8uPSnG6G75" (Tweet). Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
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- LaFave, Nick [@NickLaFave] (July 28, 2020). "Grand Rapids Police Officers Association endorsees Tom Norton (@ForNorton) in 3rd Congressional District Primary. GRPO says they have abt 290 members. t.co/B35QHaEiv7" (Tweet). Archived from the original on July 28, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- McVicar, Brian (July 8, 2019). "Immigration attorney jumps into Democratic primary for 3rd Congressional District". MLive. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
- Spangler, Todd (July 3, 2019). "Peter Meijer, heir to grocery chain fortune, to take on Justin Amash". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- "Amash challenger Doug Booth steps down from 'expensive' race". WZZM. August 1, 2019. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- Nann Burke, Melissa (June 18, 2019). "Former Obama staffer aims to challenge Amash for U.S. House seat". The Detroit News. Retrieved June 18, 2019.
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- Mcvicar, Brian (August 16, 2019). "National Democratic committee hopes to turn Amash's congressional seat blue". MLive.
- McVicar, Brian (January 22, 2020). "Former Democrat now running for Justin Amash's Congress seat as a Republican". MLive. Retrieved March 28, 2020.
- Albro, Cathy (March 22, 2019). "I have made the decision to not run for Congress in 2020. Electing candidates who will stand up to corporate- financed politicians and change the system is of the highest priority and the goal of my continuing work. I will keep this Facebook page active (with a new name) sharing important conversations focused on issues. Thank you for your support! Here is a letter I'll be sending out today to our contact list". Retrieved March 22, 2019 – via Facebook.
- Obama, Barack (September 25, 2020). "Second Wave of 2020 Endorsements" – via Medium.
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- Kukulka, Mitchell (July 20, 2019). "CMU professor running for Congress". Midland Daily News. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
- Carmody, Steve (January 7, 2020). "Former Republican state lawmaker plans to run for 5th congressional district nomination". Michigan Radio. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
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- Gondek, Jeana (September 23, 2019). ""Upton 2020" buttons signal reelection bid". Retrieved September 28, 2019.
- Elnashar, Ahtra (December 12, 2019). "Realtor Elena Oelke running for Congress, vows to fight socialism". WXMI. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Albin, Rick (April 8, 2019). "Hoadley to challenge Upton in U.S. House race". WOOD. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- Miller, Kayla. "Kalamazoo teacher challenges U.S. Rep. Fred Upton for congressional seat". Retrieved December 13, 2019.
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- Hoadley, Jon [@JonHoadley] (May 7, 2020). "We've got some GREAT news! @KamalaHarris is endorsing our campaign! We're working hard to flip this District - will you join us? t.co/wPJlH1WrXy t.co/CqWVMMfGzF" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
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- Barrett, Malachi (January 6, 2020). "Two House Democrats enter 2020 with big fundraising advantage". MLive. Retrieved January 26, 2020.
- Spangler, Todd (November 14, 2019). "Two more Republicans say they're in the race to take on Rep. Elissa Slotkin". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved November 16, 2019.
- Spangler, Todd (October 1, 2019). "Rep. Elissa Slotkin gets challenge from Nikki Snyder, who defends Trump on impeachment". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
- "Latest rumor: Eaton County GOP senator might move to 8th District to run against Slotkin". The Livingston Post. August 6, 2019. Retrieved August 7, 2019.
- Oosting, Jonathan (March 27, 2019). "All eyes on Bouchard as GOP seeks Patterson successor". The Detroit News. Retrieved May 11, 2019.
- Moorehouse, Buddy (October 1, 2019). "Another possible opponent for U.S. Rep. Slotkin: County GOP chair Meghan Reckling". The Livingston Post. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
- Barrett, Malachi (September 21, 2020). "Slotkin and Junge compete for bipartisan image in Michigan's 8th District debate". MLive. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- Goldman, Maya (July 13, 2020). "Meet Gabi Grossbard, An Orthodox Jew Running For Congress". The Jewish News. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
- Burke, Melissa Nann (July 24, 2019). "GOP Rep. Mitchell plans to retire from Congress, rips rhetoric over policy". The Detroit News. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
- Gordan, Virginia (October 29, 2019). "Finance executive is third Republican to throw hat in ring for MI's 10th Congressional district". Michigan Radio - NPR. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
- LeBlanc, Beth (October 10, 2019). "GOP lawmaker set to run for Rep. Mitchell's Macomb seat". The Detroit News. Retrieved October 10, 2019.
- Mauger, Craig (October 21, 2019). "Ex-Selfridge commander uses Tlaib image to launch run for Mitchell's U.S. House seat". The Detroit News. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
- LeBlanc, Beth (October 11, 2019). "Ex-convict set to withdraw from Michigan congressional race". The Detroit News. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- Pathé, Simone (July 24, 2019). "Michigan Rep. Paul Mitchell won't seek third term in 2020". Roll Call. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
- "Ted Cruz Endorses Shane Hernandez for Congress". Retrieved August 1, 2020 – via www.facebook.com.
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- @LisaForCongress (July 9, 2020). "I am pleased to announce that I have been endorsed by State Senator Peter Lucido. have known Senator Lucido for over 20 years and am very happy to have his endorsement and support! Senator Peter J. Lucido" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- @LisaForCongress (July 22, 2020). "For years, the people of Michigan's 83rd House District were served very capably by Paul Muxlow. It is an honor to have Paul on our team and receive his endorsement to serve the citizens of the 10th District in Congress. Thank you Paul!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- https://lisamcclainforcongress.com/news-%26-endorsements
- @LisaForCongress (June 20, 2020). "BREAKING NEWS: On Saturday night, Lisa McClain was endorsed Right to Life of Michigan's PAC. Lisa is committed to Life and will always defend Life from conception to a natural death when serving in Congress. #RTL #MightyMcClain #McClainForCongress" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- @LisaForCongress (May 11, 2020). "Click below- Hear America's Sheriff, Sheriff David A. Clarke Jr. endorse Lisa McClain in MI-10 Congressional District race. Sheriff Clarke rarely offers a full endorsement in a Primary, but he's done so in this case. @SheriffClarke #SheriffClarke Click: youtu.be/CmXCksrMZMk" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- "Doug Slocum for Congress". www.facebook.com. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
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- Levine, Eric (July 31, 2019). "Mitchell's announcement opens door for others". Sanilac County News. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
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(help) - "2020 Endorsed House Candidates". DUH! Demand Universal Healthcare. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
- Barrett, Malachi (October 31, 2019). "Republican attorney announces campaign to challenge Haley Stevens". MLive. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- Demas, Samuel J. (October 21, 2019). "Bentivolio is back? Former Santa impersonator/congressman sends 2020 fundraising pitch". Retrieved December 14, 2019.
- "Most 2020 candidates set after withdrawal date". downtownpublications. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Oosting, Jonathan (August 19, 2019). "Pro-Trump immigrant challenges Stevens for Congress". The Detroit News. Retrieved August 19, 2019.
- "U.S. House Candidates". EMILY's List.
- "Endorsed Candidates". End Citizens United.
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- "2020 Endorsements". Planned Parenthood Action Fund.
- @realdonaldtrump (October 21, 2020). "Eric Esshaki (@EsshakiCongress) will be a tremendous advocate for Michigan and the first Chaldean in Congress! He will help us Lower your Taxes, Defend your Second Amendment and Deliver Great Healthcare. Eric has my Complete and Total Endorsement! #MI11" (Tweet). Retrieved October 21, 2020 – via Twitter.
- "Combat Veterans For Congress | Electing Fiscal Conservatives". www.combatveteransforcongress.org.
- A Farooq, Umar (February 18, 2020). "Meet the progressive Democrat running for Congress in the heart of Arab-America". Middle East Eye.
- Fanzeres, Julia (September 10, 2019). "U-M medical student launches primary challenge against Dingell". The Michigan Daily.
- Carlyle, Emily (March 1, 2019). "Will a Young Progressive Democrat end the Dingell Dynasty". Medium.
- Feldscher, Kyle (September 16, 2013). "Allen Park man faces 4 charges for mini crime spree in Ypsilanti Friday". MLive.
- A. Michael Carbonaro- Community Activist [@AMCarbonaro] (April 21, 2020). "Although there is an extension on the candidate deadline, we still are not able to hit the streets to collect signatures. For that we are going to disqualify ourselves this election. Thanks to all who volunteered and supported" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 5, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- "Endorsements". League of Conservation Voters. March 14, 2017.
- "Endorsements - NARAL Pro-Choice America". NARAL Pro-Choice America.
- "2020 Candidates". APIS Org. Retrieved April 16, 2020.
- Climate Army (December 31, 2019). "We're endorsing @VoteForSolomon for Michigan's 12th Congressional district because he will fight to pass a #GreenNewDeal and fight climate change". Retrieved April 17, 2020 – via Twitter.
- YDSA🌹 @ U〽️ich [@YDSAUMich] (July 10, 2020). "Solomon Rajput (@VoteForSolomon) is a Green New Deal and Medicare for All champion. He takes no corporate PAC money and does not belong to an 87-year political dynasty. Solomon can be trusted to represent the working people of MI-12 in the halls of Congress! We're #DoneWaiting. t.co/KN81gU6MGU" (Tweet). Archived from the original on July 10, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- "Slate | Rose Caucus | Political Movement | Socialist". Rose Caucus.
- Students for Bernie at UMich (July 10, 2020). "We are proud to endorse @VoteForSolomon for Congress in MI-12. Just like Solomon, we are #DoneWaiting. It is time for new progressive change in our nation and Solomon's platform of Medicare-for-all, a Green New Deal, free college, and racial justice provides just that". Retrieved July 16, 2020 – via Twitter.
- Zande, Nicklas (January 22, 2020). "Congresswoman Rashida Tlaib announces bid for re-election". ABC WXYZ Channel 7 News. Retrieved January 22, 2020.
- "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Spangler, Todd; Gray, Kathleen (September 26, 2019). "Rashida Tlaib likely to face challenger in 2020 — but beating her won't be easy". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
- "HOME". Return Brenda Jones. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- Nealing, Steve (July 1, 2020). "Tlaib, AOC, Omar, and Pressley team up to raise money for progressive causes with 'Squad Victory Fund'". Metro Times. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
- Bade, Rachael; Weigel, David (July 29, 2020). "Pelosi endorses Rep. Tlaib in primary fight, moves to help members of the 'Squad'". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 29, 2020.
- Axelrod, Tal (January 29, 2020). "Sanders endorses 9 progressive House candidates". The Hill. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
- Nessel, Dana [@dananessel] (July 26, 2020). "Michigan is fortunate to have so many incredible Dem Congressional House members representing our state. No one works harder, is more passionate about protecting people and cares more deeply about the residents of her district than @RashidaTlaib" (Tweet). Retrieved July 27, 2020 – via Twitter.
- El-Sayed, Abdul [@AbdulElSayed] (July 30, 2020). "My sister @RashidaTlaib has, time and again, shown up for Michigan's communities — whether it's as an activist, a public interest lawyer, or as Congresswoman for Michigan's 13th. She's earned her seat in Congress—and ALL our support" (Tweet). Retrieved July 30, 2020 – via Twitter.
- "2020 Endorsements Council 25". www.miafscme.org.
- "Endorsements". Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- "MEA announces initial federal candidate recommendations". mea.org. February 10, 2020.
- "Recommended Candidates". educationvotes.nea.org.
- "National Nurses United". www.nationalnursesunited.org.
- "MPFFU Endorsement List" (PDF). mpffu.org. Michigan Professional Fire Fighters Union. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
- "Rashida Tlaib". brandnewcongress.org.
- CPDAction [@CPDAction] (July 27, 2020). "Endorsement Alert - Slate of Progressive Candidates in Michigan 1/8 @RashidaTlaib (US Congress) has been a proven champion of working families. Our network offers support as she continues her fight to advance a pro-worker, pro-immigrant, racial justice agenda" (Tweet). Retrieved July 27, 2020 – via Twitter.
- "Rashida Tlaib". commondefense.us/.
- "2020 ENDORSED HOUSE CANDIDATES". duh4all.org.
- "DFA endorses Omar, Ocasio-Cortez, Pressley, Tlaib for reelection ahead of House anti-hate vote". Democracy for America. March 7, 2019. Retrieved June 28, 2020.
- @DemSocialists (July 15, 2020). "DSA is proud to endorse Congresswoman @RashidaTlaib for re-election to Michigan's 13th district this August 4th!! Rashida has been a relentless advocate for the demands of her district and a fighter for working people across the country. [1/x]" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- IfNotNow [@IfNotNowOrg] (June 26, 2020). "This week @JamaalBowmanNY defeated the Democratic establishment and AIPAC, showing that a bold progressive agenda that includes Palestinian rights can win with a grassroots movement behind it. That is why we're endorsing @RashidaTlaib for re-election today" (Tweet). Retrieved June 28, 2020 – via Twitter.
- IfNotNow Detroit (June 9, 2020). "In this moment of reckoning, Rep. Rashida Tlaib is the progressive voice we need to carry the demands for racial justice from the streets of every city to the halls of power. That's why IfNotNow Detroit is unanimously endorsing Congresswoman Rashida Tlaib for re-election. Join us: bit.ly/INN-Rashida The last few months have surfaced deep-rooted inequalities in our society, and the need for bold and urgent leadership has never been clearer. Jewish Detroiters know that Rashida stands with us in the fight against police brutality, mass incarceration, and white nationalism. This is also a global struggle against state violence, and Rashida is on our side. We know there is a connection between the millions spent on police militarization in Detroit and cities around the country, and the billions spent supporting the Israeli military occupation and its daily violence against Palestinians. It is crucial that we translate the energy of this moment into electoral victories for progressive champions like Rashida. We need all hands on deck! Sign up to volunteer: bit.ly/INN-Rashida image description: IfNotNow Detroit endorses Rep. Rashida Tlaib". Facebook. Retrieved June 28, 2020.
- "Our 2020 Candidates". www.jvpaction.org.
- "Justice Democrats | It's #OurTime". www.justicedemocrats.com.
- Sittenfeld, Tiernan (July 31, 2020). "LCV Action Fund Endorses Rashida Tlaib for Re-Election". League of Conservation Voters. LCV Action Fund.
- Greater Detroit Democratic Socialists of America (May 12, 2020). "At the May 2 General Meeting, the Metro Detroit DSA voted unanimously to endorse Representative Rashida Tlaib For Congress in her bid for re-election in Michigan's 13th District. Sign up here to volunteer with DSA for Rashida: docs.google.com/…/1FAIpQLSfZM3tPRFGcmBvc0m…/viewform". Facebook. Retrieved June 28, 2020.
- "Metro Detroit DSA Endorses Rashida Tlaib". www.metrodetroitdsa.com/. May 12, 2020.
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- "Announcing Our First Wave of 2020 Endorsements". November 21, 2019.
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- Working Families Party 🐺 [@WorkingFamilies] (August 9, 2019). ".@AOC @IlhanMN @AyannaPressley and @RashidaTlaib represent a seismic shift in our political system. They have consistently and courageously stood up for their constituents in the face of hateful attacks. Let's show them we have their backs: t.co/8CBWIjaWjn" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- Detroit Free Press Editorial Board (July 26, 2020). "Endorsement: In 13th district, re-elect Rashida Tlaib". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- Erakat, Noura [@4noura] (June 28, 2020). "I just donated to help re elect @RashidaTlaib. You should too. bit.ly/reelectrashida. #reelectRashida" (Tweet). Retrieved June 28, 2020 – via Twitter.
- Ahmed, Shiraz (July 31, 2020). "Michigan Aug. 4th Election: Congressional, County Primaries In Wayne, Oakland, Macomb". Wdet. Retrieved August 6, 2020.
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External links
- "League of Women Voters of Michigan". (State affiliate of the U.S. League of Women Voters)
- National Institute on Money in Politics; Campaign Finance Institute, "Michigan 2019 & 2020 Elections", Followthemoney.org
- Government Documents Round Table of the American Library Association, "Michigan", Voting & Elections Toolkits
- "Michigan: Election Tools, Deadlines, Dates, Rules, and Links", Vote.org, Oakland, CA
- Michigan at Ballotpedia
- Official campaign websites for 1st district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 2nd district candidates
- Bryan Berghoef (D) for Congress
- Jean-Michael Creviere (G) for Congress
- Bill Huizenga (R) for Congress
- Official campaign websites for 3rd district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 4th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 5th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 6th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 7th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 8th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 9th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 10th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 11th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 12th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 13th district candidates
- Official campaign websites for 14th district candidates